2022年福建省南平市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022年福建省南平市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

26.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、汉译英(10题)31.那位业余歌手在歌咏比赛中击败了众多的职业歌手,真令人难以置信。

32.情况常常如此,你用脑越多,它就越灵活。

33.他们必须待在水里,否则就会死去。

34.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免费去美国旅行).

35.肖伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出了一个观点。

36.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才认识到他的错误的严重性).

37.他宁可在湖中的小船上钓鱼也不愿坐在办公桌前。

38.父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。

39.当他没有赶上最后一班汽车时,他不知道怎么办才好。

40.他今天一直在复习英语,没有看电视。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

42.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

43.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

44.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

45.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

46.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

47.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

48.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

49.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

50.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.

A.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

52.

第19题Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

53.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the

54.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

55.Don'tworry.I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone.

A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do

56.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.

A.have,their

B.has,his

C.have,his

D.has,their

57.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan

58.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

59.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

60.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatisofthegreatestimportancetoafootballteamis______.

A.itsmembers

B.itsteamwork

C.thefootballfield

D.theclimate

62.

Theauctioneermaydecidetosellthe"Lots"outoforderbecause______.()

A.hesometimeswantstoconfusethebuyers

B.heknowsfromexperiencethatcertainpeoplewillwanttobuycertainitems

C.hewantstokeepcertainpeoplewaiting

D.hewantstoreducethenumber

63.Themomenttwohumanslayeyesoneachotherhasincredible.Thefirstsightofyouisabrilliantholograph.Itburnsitswayintoyournewacquaintance’seyesandcanstayprintedinhisorhermemoryforever.Artistsaresometimesabletocapturethisquicksilver,shortemotionalresponse.Ihaveafriend,RobertGrossman,anaccomplishedartistwhodrawsregularlyforForbes,Newsweek,SportsIllustrated,RollingStone,andotherpopularpublications.Bobhasauniquegiftforcapturingnotonlythephysicalappearanceofhissubjects,butzeroinginontheessenceoftheirpersonalities.Thebodiesandsoulsofhundredsoffiguresradiatefromhissketchpad(素描侧).Oneglanceathispicturesoffamouspeople,youcansee,forinstance,theinsecureofarroganceofMadonna,theboyishnessofClinton,theawkwardnessofGeorgeBush.Sometimesataparty,Robertwilldoaquicksketchonacocktailnapkinofaguest.Whenhe’sfinisheddrawing,heputshispendownandhandsanapkintotheguest.Oftenapuzzledlookcomesoverthesubject’sface.Heorsheusuallymumblessomepolitenesslike,“Well,er,that’sgreat.Butitreallyisn’tme.”Thecrowd’sconvincingechoof“Ohyesitis!”drownsdownthesubject,whoislefttostarebackattheworld’sviewofhimselforherselfinthenapkin.OnceIaskedRoberthowhecouldcapturepeople’spersonalitiessowell.Hesaid,“It’ssimple.Ijustlookatthem.”Almosteveryfactofpeople’spersonalitiesisevidentfromtheirappearance,theirposture,thewaytheymove.Firstimpressionsareindelible.Becauseinourfast-pacedinformation-overloadworld,multiplestimulibombarduseverysecond,people’sheadsarespinning.Theymustform.quickjudgmentstomakesenseoftheworldandgetonwithwhattheyhavetodo.Wheneverpeoplemeetyou,theytakeaninstantmentalsnapshot.Thatimageofyoubecomesthedatatheydealwithforalongtime.Peopleusuallygetthefirstimpressionofapersonthrough__________.A.readinganarticleabouthimorherinafamousmagazine

B.gettingacquaintedwithhisorherbeatfriends

C.takingabrieflookathisorherappearance

D.studyinghisorherpersonalitycarefully

64.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

65.

Theoveralleffectofthispassageislikelytomakethereaderfeel______.

A.enthusiasticaboutbiotechnology

B.verywaryaboutgeneticengineering

C.reluctanttotrynewplantcombinations

D.alarmedaboutlimitlessexperiments

66.

Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemailhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

67.EqualpayforequalworkisaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelthattheyarelookeddownuponbysociety.Theysayitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthesamework.

Peoplewhoholdtheoppositeopinion(mainlymen)haveananswertothis.Theysaythatmenhavemoreresponsibilitythanwomen;amarriedmanisexpectedtoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandtomaketheimportantdecision,andthereforeitisrightformentobepaidmore.Therearesomepeoplewhoholdevenstrongeropinionthanthisandareagainstmarriedwomenworkingatall.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattentionto.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefulltimejob,theywillbeunabletodothethings.Womenarebestatmakingacomfortablehomeandbringingupchildren.Theywillhavetogiveuptheirpresentpositioninsociety.

Thisisexactlywhattheywanttogiveup,thewomenwhodisagreesay.Theywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietyexpectsthemtofill,andtohavefreedomtochoosebetweenajobandhomelife,ormixtureofthetwo.Womenhavetherightofequalpayandequalopportunities.

Thesewomenhaveexpressedtheiropinionsforcefullybyusingthefamoussaying,"Allmenarecreatedequal."Theypointoutthatthemeaningofthissentenceis"allhumanbeingsarecreatedequal."

Thewomenusethephrase"equalpayforequalwork"todemandthat______.

A.women'sworkshouldn'tbeharderthanmen's

B.menshouldbepaidlessthanwomen

C.peopledoingharderworkshouldearnmore

D.menandwomenshouldbepaidthesameamountofmoneyforthesamework

68.Vancouveris______.

A.thecapitalofBritishColumbia

B.thelargestcityinBritishColumbia

C.inthewesternhalfofCanada

D.bothAandB

69.Amildsleepingpillcanhelpapersonwell______.

A.spendtimesleeping

B.recovertheirnormalsleep

C.keepawakeatnight

D.compensatefortheirmissingsleep

70.

第55题Thetopicofthispassagewouldprobablybe_______.

A.TheMagicPowerofQigong

B.AcupunctureandQigong

C.Qigong--SuperstitionorScience

D.FamousQigongMasters

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

2.C

3.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

4.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

5.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

7.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

8.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

9.C

10.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

11.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

12.C

13.D

14.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

15.B

16.A

17.C

18.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

19.C

20.D

21.A

22.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

23.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

24.B

25.A

26.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

27.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

28.A

29.A

30.B

31.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.

32.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

33.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie.

34.afreetriptotheU.S.A

35.IntheprefacetooneofhisplaysBernardShawadvancesanidea.Intheprefacetooneofhisplays,BernardShawadvancesanidea.

36.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake

37.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.

38.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.

39.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.

40.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.

41.repaired

42.racial

43.impressive

44.stormy

45.gloomy

46.classify

47.motivation

48.exposure

49.convenience

50.modernizing

51.Ctobesetup是不定式的被动式,作宾补。A.tosetup是不定式的主动式,表示主动,不符合;B.tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被动式,它表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作,这里显然不搭配;D.beingsetup是现在分词的被动式,不用于这个句型中。

52.Cturndown“翻下;关小;拒绝”;turnover“打翻,倾倒,移交”;turnout是“生产出,制造(工业制品)”;turnof

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