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山东省临沂市大田庄中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen
B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen
D.musthavestolen参考答案:B2.Childrenarealwayscurious______theunknownworld.
A.for
B.of
C.beyond
D.about参考答案:D略3.WhenIarrived,theBrowns________supper.
A.washaving
B.havehad
C.hadhad
Dhad参考答案:C4.Whatwasit_________madeyouthinkso?
A.which
B.that
C.不填
D.who
参考答案:B略5.To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.A.getridof
B.getawaywith
C.throwaway
D.getdownto参考答案:B6.Tomwas________towinfirstprizeinthecompetition,buthisillnessmadehimmissthechance.A.possible B.likely C.probable D.maybe参考答案:B7.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedonthefarm_______youvisitedlastweek.
A.when;where
B.which;which
C.when;which
D.which;where参考答案:c略8.IwantedtotraveltoAmericainsteadofFrance,buthepersuadedme
becauseFranceisabeautifulcountry.A.notchangingmymind
B.notintochangemymindC.nottochangemymind
D.outofchangemymind参考答案:C句意:我想要去美国旅行,代替之前的法国,但是他劝我不要改变我的主意,因为法国是一个美丽的国家。Persuadesb.nottodosth.是固定用法,意思是劝某人不要做某事,所以选C。18.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_______hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythatC.intheway
D.thewaywhich【答案】A【解析】way作“方式”解,后面hesaidit作way的定语,省略引导词that或inwhich。9..–Whowouldyouliketoseeatthemoment?--Theman_____Mr.Nelson.A.calledhimself
B.wecallhim
C.callinghimself
D.iscalled参考答案:C10.Ilivedatatime_______therewasnoTV,radioorcinema.
A.where
B.
which
C.when
D.that参考答案:C略11.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_________favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto
B.inplaceof
C.inagreementwith
D.inexchangefor参考答案:D试题分析:A.inpreferenceto优先于;B.inplaceof代替;C.inagreementwith 同意,与…一致;D.inexchangefor作为…的交换。句意:对于公务人员来说向人们索取礼物或钱来作为帮忙的交换是非法的。根据句意选D.12.Thetiger,aonce____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,danger
B.dangerous,indanger
C.indanger,indanger
D.danger,indanger参考答案:B13.--Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythedrawer?--________?
A.Whatfor
B.Whatisit
C.Howisit
D.Howcome参考答案:A解析:本题考察口语中省略形式的含义。Whatfor为什么呢?Howcome为何会…?Whatisit那是什么?Howisit它怎么了?14.Aforestisusuallyfound_______heavyrainfallisfrequent.A.there
B.which
C.where
D.because参考答案:C15.Youwillhavetobe________withher.Sheisnotveryquickinunderstanding.
A.serious
B.popular
C.patient
D.strict参考答案:C16.Heinsisted__________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.onfinding
B.find
C.tofind
D.infinding参考答案:A17.Ifwedon’ttakesteps,theTibetanantelopesandpandaswill
somedayjustasdinosaurs,whichisterrible.A.dieoff B.dieaway C.diedown D.dieout参考答案:D【考点】考察动词短语辨析解析:dieoff相继死去;dieaway(尤指声音、光、风)逐渐消失,停止;昏厥;自行消失;diedown减弱;逐渐平息;dieout(指物种、家族、习惯、观念等)绝迹,消失;绝种;绝灭;句意:如果我们不采取措施,总有一天藏羚羊和大熊猫会和恐龙一样灭绝,这太可怕了!根据句意说明D正确。
二、短文改错18.短文改错OnerainydaywhileIwaswalkinghomewithoneofmyfriend,atruckcametoastopbesidesus.Thedriverputthewindowdownandofferedusaumbrellabecausehefoundwewerewetthrough.Istoodthereandcouldn’tbelieveinthatacompletestrangerissothoughtful.Themaninsisted,soIgratefulacceptedtheoffer,thankedhimandwatchedthetruckdisappeardowntheroad.Thismanmightneedtheumbrellahimself,andhepreferredtogiveittoeveryoneelse.Itwasalessontousthatitwaspossiblegivewithoutexpectanythinginreturn.参考答案:friend-friends-中的多数才能用oneof,oneof后用名词复数形式,改为friends.besides----beside,在---旁边,用beside.a----an;umbrella的发音可知。去掉in;believevt.is----was;过去发生,用过去时。gratefull---gratefully;动词accept.用副词and---but;前后构成转折,用but.everyone---someone/somebody;表示其他人用someone/somebodyelse。possible后加to;用Itis/was
possibletodosth.句型决定。expect----expecting;介词后动名词形式。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Whenyou’relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanRivera,thestresses(压力)oftheworldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey,stop!Thisisnovacation—youhavetofinishsomething.Hereliestheproblemfortravelwriterandfoodcritic(评论家)EdieJarolim.“Ialwayslovedtravelingandalwayslikedtoeat,butitneveroccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothofthosethings,”Jarolimsaid.Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere---inArtsandAntiques,inBrides,orinoneofherthreebooks,TheCompleteIdiotTravelGuidetoMexicanBeachResorts.Herjobintravelwritingbegansomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishinCanada,shetookatestforFrommer’stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.AfterworkingatFrommer’s,JarolimworkedforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor’swhereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.Nowasatravelwriter,shespendsone-thirdofheryearontheroad.TherestofthetimeisspentcompletinghertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Arizona.Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.Sure,it’sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou’dbettergetthelocalmuseumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone’svacation.60.WhatismostdifficultforJarolim?A.Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation.B.Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides.C.Finishingherworkassoonaspossible.D.Passingatesttowritetravelguides.61.WhatdoweknowaboutJarolimfromthetext?A.Sheissuccessfulinherjob.B.Shefindsherlifefullofstresses.C.Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling.D.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums.62.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AdventuresinTravelWriting
B.WorkingasaFoodCriticC.TravelGuidesontheMarket
D.VacationingforaLiving参考答案:BAD略20.Doesthissituationseemfamiliartoyou?YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,youarecommunicatingquitefluently,but:ListeningisSTILLaproblem!Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningcomprehensionisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.Thefirststepistofindlisteningresources.TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealMedia.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbefrustrated(懊恼)bylimitedunderstanding.Whatshouldyoudo?HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:●Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.●Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand—evenifyoucontinuenottounderstandforalongtime.●Donottranslatewhatyouhearintoyournativelanguage.●Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.Don’tconcentrateondetailuntilyouhaveunderstoodthemainideas.IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspokenGermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenIdidn'tunderstandaword,Iinsistedontranslatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion.Then,afterthefirstsixmonths,Idiscoveredtwoveryimportantfacts.Firstly,translatingcreatesawallbetweenthelisteneran
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