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Unit7Integratedskills联合国儿童基金会被动语态结构:be+动词过去分词一般现在时:一般过去时:am/is/are+Vp.p.was/were+Vp.p.动作的执行者是很明显时。在不知道动作的执行者是谁时。需要强调动作的承受者时。何时用被动:1.当主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态。Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.我们每天都打扫教室。Theclassroomiscleaned(byus)everyday.教室每天都被(我们)打扫。2.当主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。被动语态3.被动语态中,用by来引出动作的执行者,bysb放在动词后面。organizevt.组织~otheractivities

organizationn.组织,机构这个组织通过组织活动来募集资金。Theorganizationraisesmoneybyorganizingactivities.Newwords:Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthecharities:UNICEFOxfamORBISWWF(WorldWideFundforNature)1.Ithelpstheblindinpoorareas.2.Ithelpsteachlocaldoctorsandnursesnewskillsandknowledge.WorldWideFundforNatureIthelpsprotecttheenvironmentandwildanimals.

Ithelpspeopleinpoorcountries.UNICEFUNICEFispartoftheUnitedNations.Itprovidesfood,house,medicineandeducationforchildren.1.WhenwasUNICEFsetup?2.Whatchangedchildren’slivesatthattime?3.Howmanycountriesandareasdoesitworkin?ReadtheshortpassageofA1andanswerthequestions.Itwassetupin1946.Thewarchangedthechildren’slives.Itworksinover190countriesandareas.Usefulphrasesandsentences:1.partoftheUnitedNations2.It

wassetup

inEuropein1946.3.afterWorldWar

II4.Manychildren’sliveswerechangedbecauseof

thewar.5.maketheworld

abetterplaceforchildrenPeoplesetupUNICEFinEuropein1946.Thewarchangedmanychildren’slives.makeit

agreatsuccessA2DanielislisteningtoaradioprogrammeaboutUNICEF.Helphimputthesentencesinthecorrectorder.Writethenumbers

1-5intheboxes.UNICEFprovidesbasiceducationforpoorchildreninmanycountries.Ithelpsthemgotoschool.UNICEFprovidescleanwaterandfood.Itwantsallchildrentobehealthy.Youcanhelpbydonatingmoneyorworkingasavolunteer.UNICEFraisesmoneybysellingChristmascardsandorganizingotheractivities.UNICEFworksallovertheworld.12345A3MrWuaskedthestudentstowriteareportonUNICEF.First,hegavethemsomequestionstohelpthemorganizetheirideas.HelpDanielanswerthequestionswiththeinformationinpartsA1andA2.1.WhenwasUNICEFsetup?2.WhywasUNICEFsetup?3.WheredoesUNICEFwork?In1946.Manychildren’sliveswerechangedbecauseofWorldwarII.UNICEFwantedtohelpthem.Itworksinover190countriesandareas.4.WhatdoesUNICEFdotohelp?5.HowdoesUNICEFraisemoney?ItraisesmoneybysellingChristmascardsandorganizingotheractivities.Itprovidescleanwaterandfood.Italsoprovidesbasiceducationforpoorchildreninmanycountries.A4DanieliswritingthereportonUNICEF.Completehisreportwiththeinformationonpage101.ThenlistentoDanielandcheckyouranswers.UNICEFispartof________________.ItwassetupinEuropein______,after_____________.Atthattime,many_____________werechangedbecauseofthewar,andUNICEFwantedtohelpthem.NowUNICEFworksinover_____________________.Ithelpsgovernments,_____________andfamiliesmaketheworld_____________forchildren.UNICEFwantsallchildrentobe________,theUnitedNations1946children’slives190countriesandareascommunitiesabetterplacehealthyWorldWarIIsoitprovidesthemwith___________andfood,andtriestopreventthemfromgettingillnesses.UNICEFalsobelievesthatitisimportantforchildrentoreceive_____________,soithelpsthemgotoschool.UNICEFraisesmoneyby___________________andorganizingotheractivities.Peoplecansupportitbydonatingmoneyorworkingasvolunteers.cleanwaterbasiceducationsellingChristmascards

Languagepoints:1.UNICEFispartoftheUnitedNations.bepartof…的一部分感觉像大家庭中的一员feellikepartofonebigfamily2.ItwassetupinEuropein1946.(主动)setup(被动)besetup那个组织是什么时候成立的?Whenwastheorganizationsetup?3.Manychildren’sliveswerechangedbecauseofthewar.bechanged被改变

战争改变了一切。Everything___________________________.waschangedbecauseofthewarbecauseofsthbecause+句子天下大雨,我们只能待在家里了。Wehavetostayathome____________theheavyrain.Wehavetostayathome________________________heavily.becauseofbecauseitisraining4.

a)Youcansupportbydonatingmoneyorworkingasavolunteer.

b)UNICEFraisesmoneybysellingChristmascardsandorganizingotheractivities.

bydoingsth我们过去常靠写信彼此保持联络。Weusedtokeepintouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.5.preventthemfromgettingillnessprevent/stopsb(from)

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