四川省遂宁市附北中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

四川省遂宁市附北中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

–YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoLondonforstudy.-___________________,butIamafraidIwon’tdowelltherebecausemyspokenEnglishispoor.A.I’msorry

B.Certainlynot

C.Idon’tknowyet

D.Well,Ioughttobe参考答案：D2.

Hisillnesshaslefthim_____.A.weakness

B.weak

C.tobeweak

D.beweak参考答案：B3.Incommonwithmanypeople，Ilikewhitecolourasitisa________ofpurity.A．symbol

B．sign

C．signal

D．mark参考答案：A略4.Itwasabout600yearsago_____thisfirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.

[

]A．that

B．untilC．before

D．when参考答案：A略5.

Itissurprisingthat_______Russiancannotspeak_______Russianlanguage.A.不填;a

B.a;the

C.the;不填

D.a;a参考答案：B6.Hardly____thebusstopwhenthebussuddenlystarted.A.theyhadreached

B.didtheyreachC.weretheyreached

D.hadtheyreached参考答案：D7.ChineseandJapaneseculturehavemuch_____.A.inthecommon

B.onthecommonC.incommon

D.oncommon参考答案：C略8.Isupposesomeonemusthavebrokenintothelabyesterday,

?A.don’tI

B.mustn’tthey

C.haven’tthey

D.didn’tthey参考答案：D【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：我想昨天一定有人闯进了实验室，是吗？在英语中反意疑问句前一部分是肯定，附加的疑问句要用否定，如前一部分是否定的，附加的疑问句要用肯定式。当陈述部分中含有I/we

think(believe,suppose等)that…,其反意疑问句必须与从句的主语、谓语动词保持一致，一定要注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。如Isupposethathehasdonehisbest,hasn'the?分析句子可知，本句的主语是第一人称，符合以上的条件，所以本句的反意疑问句必须与从句保持一致，从句中的someonemusthavebrokenintothelabyesterday可知是对过去动作的推测，要用一般过去时，从句是肯定，所以附加成分要用否定的。如果主语是someone,则要用代词they。从句的主语是someone,因此要用didn’tthey?故选D。【点睛】1.反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式：HelikesEnglish,doesn’the?他喜欢英语，是吗？Hedoesn’tlikeEnglish,doeshe?他不喜欢英语，是吗？2.当陈述部分为主从复合句时(比如主语+said(told,reported,asked……)+that从句这样的句型)，附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。如：ShesaysthatIwaswrong,doesn’tshe?她说我错了，是吗？Itoldthemnoteverybodycoulddoit,didn’tI?我告诉他们不是每个人都能做到的，不是吗？3.但当陈述部分的主语是I(we)，谓语是think,believe,suppose,expect这类动词时，附加疑问部分则往往与从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系，但要注意否定的转移。Isupposethathe’sseriousisn’the?(不用don'tI)我想他是认真的吧？Idon’tthinkshecares,doesshe?我觉得她不在乎，是吗？反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如：TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryimportant,don'tthey?（不用isn'tit?）Hedidn'tthinkthatthenewswastrue,didhe?（不用wasn't/wasit?）他认为这个消息不是真的，是吗？4.当陈述部分的主语是everybody,everyone,someone,somebody,anybody,anyone,nobody,noone,等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they(为避免性别歧视，尤其是现代英语)。但亦可用he，尤其是nobody,noone等作主语，具有否定概念时。如：SomebodyphonedwhileIwasout,didn’tthey?我不在的时候有人打过电话，是吗？Everyoneenjoyedtheparty,didn’tthey?每个人都喜欢这个聚会，是吗？9.Ihavesometrouble_____physics.Iwouldbegrateful______youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.A．with；with

B．in；to

C．in；with

D．with；to参考答案：D10.OnlyafteryoutakepartintheCollegeEntranceExamination,____thattwelveyears’hardworkisworthwhile.

A

canyourealize

Byoucanrealize

Ccouldyourealize

Dyoucouldrealize参考答案：A略11.TheEnglishinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.ItispossiblethatsomeEnglishwordsmayeven________completely.A.diedown

B.dieout

C.dieoff

D.dieof参考答案：B略12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since参考答案：A13.---Doyouenjoyyourjobasateacher?---Notreally,andatonetimeIseriouslyconsidered________myattemptatit.A.abandoned B.abandoning C.toabandon D.beingabandoned参考答案：B14.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin B.ifwasAliceinC.ifAlicewasin D.whetherwasAlicein参考答案：C15.______youpractice,______progressyouwillmake.A.Harder;greater

B.Theharder;agreaterC.Thehard;thegreat D.Theharder;thegreater参考答案：D考查形容词比较级结构。the+比较级......,the+比较级......“越来越......”。16.Theirteam___everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.A.waswinning

B.haswon

C.hadwon

D.wins参考答案：B17.Janeisoneofthebeststudentsinherclasswho_____bytheirteacher.

A.arepraised

B.ispraised

C.praised

D.praising参考答案：A略二、短文改错18.Lastwintervacation，someofmyclassmatesdecidetotravelwiththeirfriends，whileIchosetotakepart－timejob.Iwantedtogainexperiencesandearnsomemoney.IlearnedfrommyteacherthatanearbycompanywaslookingafterstudentswithgoodhandwritingorwriteaddressonenvelopeThepaywere10centperenvelope.Iheadedforthecompany，feelingsureIwouldeasyfinish300envelopesinfivehoursandtoearnthemoney.Actually，Ionlyfinished200.Now，Ifullyunderstandhowhardistoearnmoney.Gettingoutoftheclassroomisindeednecessaryforweall.

参考答案：Lastwintervacation,someofmyclassmatesdecidetotravelwiththeirfriends,whileIchose

decidedtotake∧apart－timejob.Iwantedtogainexperiencesandearnsomemoney.Ilearned

experienceteacherthatanearbycompanywaslookingafterstudentswithgoodhandwritingtowrite

forfrommyaddressonenvelope.Thepaywere10centperenvelope.Iheadedforthecompany,

envelopes

wasfeelingsureIwouldeasyfinish300envelopsinfivehoursandtoearnthemoney.Actually,I

easilyonlyfinished200.Now,Ifullyunderstandhowhard∧itistoearnmoney.Gettingoutoftheclassroomisindeednecessaryforweall.

us

19.每句有１处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改１处，多者不计分。3.不按规定的修改符号答题不能得分。Manyyearsagoapoormangrewaorangetree,onthatthereweremanyfineoranges.Onedayhefound

oneofitwasasbigasafootball.Hetookit

totheking.Thekingwassuchhappythathegavethe

poormanlotsmoney.Whenarichmanheardofit,hesaidforhimself,“I’lltakemygoldcuptotheking

andhewillgivememanymoneys.

Thenextdaythekingreceived

fromthecup.Thekingwasveryfondofthecupandhetold

therichman,“Ihaveanorange.It’sbeautifulthanthecup,

soIdecidetogiveittoyouastherewardinsteadofmoney.参考答案：Manyyearsagoapoormangrewaorangetree,onthatthereweremanyfineoranges.

an

whichOnedayhefound

oneofitwasasbigasafootball.Hetookit

totheking.Thekingwassuch

them

sohappythathegavethe

poormanlots∧money.Whenarichmanheardofit,hesaidfor

of

tohimself,“I’lltakemygoldcuptotheking

andhewillgivememanymoneys.

Thenextday

moneythekingreceived

fromthecup.Thekingwasveryfondofthecupandhetold

therichman,“I 去掉haveanorange.It’s∧beautifulthanthecup,

soIdecidetogiveittoyouasthereward

more

decidedinsteadofmoney.1.考察冠词使用。orange是以元音o开始的单词，应用an。2.此处介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词只能填which，因此要将onthat改为onwhich。3.考察代词使用。因为上一句话说是“manyfineoranges”，此处指许多橘子中的一个，应用oneofthem。4.考察so和such的辨析。此处应用副词so修饰形容词happy，考察的是so的常见用法，so+形容词+that从句，表示太…以至于…5.考察lot的用法。lotsof+复数名词/不可数名词，此处money是不可数名词，应加of。6.考察say的固定用法。saytosb+直接引语，因此把for改为to。7.考察much和many的辨析。money是不可数名词，应用much修饰。8.考察动词receive用法。receive是及物动词，后面直接加宾语，receivesth，因此去掉from。9.考察比较级。根据句意，其后有than表示橘子比杯子更漂亮，因此用beautiful的比较级，前面加more。10.考察时态。此处是指国王在说话之前已经决定了，因此decide要用一般过去时。【名师点睛】第4题。so和such都可表示程度，在用法上的辨析如下。so是副词，可修饰形容词或副词，在用法上，so+adj/adv+a/an+单数名词+that+从句。例如，solovelyagirlthat；sobeautifulflowersthat。such是形容词，修饰名词，用法：such+不可数名词/复数名词+that+从句。例如，suchaninterestingstorythat，suchcleverthat。此处是Thekingwas______happythat，根据辨析可以看到，应用so来修饰happy。三、阅读理解20.Thefollowingaresomeofthefilmfestivalsinthecity!Findwhichinterestsyouandgo!l

MovieNightsontheElevatedAcre

55WaterSt.,nearBroadStreet11.When:Thursdaysat8p.m.fromJuly29toAug.19.12.What:ThisfestivalwillshowsomeBroadway-stylefilmsincluding“BroadwayDannyRose”(July29),“AuntieMame”(Aug.5)and“TheMuppetsTakeManhattan”(Aug.19),alongwithshortindependentfilms.AdmissionFree(1-888-391-FEST,).l

OutdoorMovieSeriesattheIntrepid

46thStreetand12thAvenue※

When:EveryotherFridayuntilAug.20.Doorsopenat7:30p.m.;filmsbeginatsunset.※

What:Thethemethisyearis“HeroesoftheBigScreen”,soexpecttoseefilmslike“Rocky”(Aug.20).AdmissionFree().l

FilmsontheGreen

AtvariousneighborhoodparksinManhattan※

When:FridaysuntilJuly16.Seatingat8:15p.m.,filmsat8:30p.m.※

What:ThisfestivalshowsFrenchmusicals,suchas“SameOldSongs”showingtodayinWashingtonSquarePark,aswellas“Tosca:TheMovie”onJuly16inCentralPark’sCedarHill(79thStreetandFifthAvenue).AdmissionFree(212-439-1400,).l

SummerontheRoofattheCzechCenter

321E.73rdSt.,betweenFirstandSecondavenues※

When:TuesdaysatduskfromAug.4toSept.28.※

What:CzechfilmswithEnglishsubtitles(字幕)suchasthe1922film“HungryHearts”,aboutaJewishfamilywhomovesfromEasternEuropetotheLowerEastSide(Aug.4)AdmissionFree(646-422-3399,).62.IfyouareinterestedinBroadway-stylefilms,whichofthefestivalswillyouchoose?

A.OutdoorMovieSeriesattheIntrepid.

B.MovieNightsontheElevatedAcre.C.SummerontheRoofattheCzechCenter.D.FilmsontheGreen.63.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttosee“Tosca:TheMovie”?

A.79thStreetandFifthAvenue.

B.46thStreetand12thAvenue.

C.321E.73rdSt.,betweenFirstandSecondavenues.

D.55WaterSt.,nearBroadStreet.64.Itcanbeinferredthatthefilm“Rocky”isabout_______.

A.aJewishfamily

B.Frenchmusic

C.Broadway

D.ahero65.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaboutthefourfestivals?

A.Allthefestivalsareonlyopenonweekends.

B.Allthefestivalsareheldindoors.

C.Allthefestivalsprovidedetailedinformationontheirownwebsites.D.Allthefestivalshavethesamethemeandpresentfilmsofsimilarstyle.参考答案：62----65BADC略21.

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