四川省遂宁市蓬溪县任隆中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

四川省遂宁市蓬溪县任隆中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Sometimesasensitivetopicmay____inconversation.A.turnout

B.turnup

C.comeout

D.comeup参考答案：D略2.Thecalculations,hadtheybeendonebyhand,

allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.hadlost

B.wouldlose

C.shouldhavelost

D.wouldhavelost参考答案：D3.Canyoumakeasentenceto______themeaningofthephrase?A.bringout B.showoff C.takein D.turnout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你能造一个句子来阐明这个短语的意思吗？A.bringout阐述，显现；B.showoff炫耀；C.takein吸收，欺骗；D.turnout结果是，最后是。根据前面的“造一个句子”可知是来阐述（bringout）这个短语的意思。故选A。4.Inmyyoungeryears,myfathergavemesomeadvicethatI_____

inmymindeversince.A.turnedover B.wasturningoverC.hadturnedover D.havebeenturningover参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：在我年轻的时候，我的父亲给了我一些建议，从那时起，这些建议一直在我的脑海里翻来覆去。turnover表示仔细回想，反复斟酌，考虑。因为句中eversince“自从…”这里谓语动词turnover在将来会继续下去，故用现在完成进行时havebeendoing。【点睛】现在完成进行时的用法：其构成为：主语+have/has+been+动词的现在分词+其他成分。表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去。1、现在完成进行时表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的动作，这动作可能仍在进行，也可能已停止。如：IthasbeenrainingsincelastSunday自上周星期日以来就一直在下雨。He'sbeenwatchingtelevisionallday.他看了一天电视了。2、现在完成进行时有时表示根据直接或间接的证据得出的结论。如：Sheisverytired.She'sbeentypinglettersallda她很累了，她整天都在打信件。Hereyesarered.Shehasbeencrying她眼睛红了，她一直在哭。5.--Heissounhappy.Whatmadehimdisappointed?--It’shisplans.Youcan’timaginewhatit’sliketofeelthatallyourplansforthefuturehave_________.

A.setdown

B.turneddown

C.putdown

D.brokendown参考答案：D6.Hecouldn'tmakehisvoice______abovethenoiseofthetraffic．（）A．tohear B．hearing C．heard D．hear参考答案：C．车辆的喧闹声使他无法让人听到他的声音．本题考查过去分词做宾语补足语；题干中需要的是宾语补足语，hear与宾语hisvoice之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表示"被动"，答案是C．7..---Isthereanypossibilityfornetshoppingtoreplacephysicalshopping?

---It’s_____impossible.

A.rather

B.very

C.quite

D.fairly参考答案：C略8.Peopleworking10or11hoursadayaremorelikelytosufferfromhealthproblemsthan_____whogooffdutyaftereighthours.A.those

B.that

C.these

D.them参考答案：A考查代词的用法。those用来指代前文的problems。9.Insummermilkwillquicklyturnsour______itisputintoarefrigerator．

A．though

B．unless

C．because

D．once参考答案：B10.Whenyoudecidetostartafamily,youmakea/an______tothem.Youshouldn’tturnyourbackonthepeoplewholoveyou.A.contribution

B.commitment

C.devotion

D.effort

参考答案：B略11.Alargenumberoffarmers_____becomeworkersorbusinessmen,sothenumberoffarmersthat____workinginthefieldsisdecreasing.【选摘】A.

have,isB.

has,areC.

have,areD.

has,is（出题意图：考察学生对惯用词组以及定语从句的把握，学生容易选A。）参考答案：c略12.Lily,mypartner,isusuallyfriendlytoothers,butshe___getintobadtempersometimes.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.can参考答案：D13.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(国内的)companies,donot____toforeigncompanies.

A.contribute

B.lead

C.apply

D.fit参考答案：C.14.He_________Alicefortenyears.Amarriedto

Bhasmarriedto

Chasmarried

Dhasbeenmarriedto参考答案：D15.—Jimisverysickthesedays.Hecoughssobadly.—Inmyopinion,hereally________listentothedoctorandcutdownonsmoking.A.should

B.can

C.may

D.need参考答案：A16.—Mum,it’shopelesstoimprovemyEnglishbecauseofmyfailureinthisEnglishtestagain.—_________.

Goontrying,andyou’lldobetternexttime.

A.

Don’tloseheart

B.

That’srightC.

It’sjustlikeyou

D.

Youarereallyawetblanket参考答案：A17.By2025,whenthenumberofconsumersworldwidehasreached4.2billion,peoplewithhighincomewillbe,forthefirsttime,morethan_______strugglingtomeetbasicneeds.A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.those参考答案：D18.Aftershefoundshehadlostthenecklace,sheandherhusband______tofindit..

A.madetheirmind

B.madeuptheirminds

C.hadmadeuptheirmind

D.hadmademind参考答案：B19.----Whoislateforclassagain?----

youask?Bob，ofcourse.A．Can

B．Could

C．Would

D．Need参考答案：D二、完型填空20.Todaymysondidn’tfeelwellandcamehomefromschoolearly.Idecidedtotakehimtolunch.Ontheway,hesawawomanpushinghercartalongthestreet.Hesaidtome,“Ma,she'swearingbaseballcleats(夹板)as

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.IjustwishImadeenoughmoneytobeableto

42

apairofcomfortableshoesfor

43

Iseethatdoesn'thaveshoes.”Wedrovetoashoppingcenterandhewentinside.He

44

thoughtoutwhathe'dget.He

45

themostcomfortableandthelongestlastingshoesthatwouldkeepher

46

too.He

47

twopairs:athleticshoesandalsobootsforthewinter,alongwithasixpackofsocks.Wedrovebacktofindherandgiveherthis

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.Ihadnointentionoftakinga

49

,butIwasholdingmyphoneasIsawherreachupto

50

him.ItchokedmeupandIcouldn't

51

thatmoment.IopenedthecameraasquicklyasIcouldand

52

it.Itbroughttearstomyeyesashehuggedherandthenhelpedher

53

thetagsandputthemon.Hequietlygotbackintothe

54

andhesatthereforaminuteorso.Whenhelookedoveratmehesaid,“Ma,todayisherbirthday.Shewasso

55

.”Hedidn'taskquestionsortalk

56

abouthersituation.Hesimply

57

.Hetookbasicallyoneweekofhispayandmadethislady'sbirthday

58

.Ichallengeeveryonetolovea

59

withthe

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ofachild.Showcompassionandgivewhatyoucan.Itdoesn'thavetobealot.

41.A.sticks B.clothes C.bags D.shoes42.A.buy B.sell C.grab D.make43.A.someone B.everyone C.nobody D.her44.A.roughly B.quickly C.carefully D.lately45.A.wanted B.gained C.left D.guessed46.A.cool B.warm C.pretty D.graceful47.A.passed B.presented C.chose D.watched48.A.goods B.gift C.decoration D.donation49.A.seat B.place C.message D.picture50.A.hug B.touch C.hold D.catch51.A.notice B.record C.describe D.miss52.A.aimed B.attracted C.captured D.fixed53.A.takeoff B.takeout C.takeover D.takedown54.A.shop B.car C.station D.cinema55.A.surprised B.interested C.pleased D.bored56.A.positively B.pitifully C.honestly D.negatively57.A.laughed B.wished C.cared D.worried58.A.meaningless B.special C.true D.popular59.A.stranger B.friend C. D.member60.A.performance B.behavior C.innocence D.taste参考答案：41.D

42.A

43.B

44.C

45.A

46.B

47.C

48.B

49.D

50.A51.D

52.C

53.A

54.B

55.C

56.D

57.C

58.B

59.A

60.C41.D考查名词辨析。根据下文的“He

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twopairs:athleticshoesandalsobootsforthewinter”可知，她没有鞋子可穿，只好用夹板代替。故选D。42.A考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“Imadeenoughmoney”可知，他想用自己挣的钱来给别人买鞋子。故选A。43.B考查代词辨析。根据本句中的“IjustwishImadeenoughmoney”和“Iseethatdoesn'thaveshoes”可知，儿子希望自己有足够的钱,可以为他所看见的每一个没有鞋子的人买双鞋子。故选B。44.C考查副词辨析。根据下一句中的“He

45

themostcomfortableandthelongestlastingshoes”可知，他在认真思考自己有多少可用的钱，以便于挑选合适的鞋子。故选C。45.A考查动词辨析。他想要那种舒服的、耐用的鞋子。故选A。46.B考查形容词辨析。根据下一句中的“alsobootsforthewinter”可知，他也希望这种鞋子可以保暖，帮那个女士度过寒冷的冬天。故选B。47.C考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“athleticshoesandalsobootsforthewinter”可知，他最终选择了两款鞋子。故选C。48.B考查名词辨析。儿子是把买的这些东西作为礼物送给她。故选B。49.D考查名词辨析。根据本句中的“butIwasholdingmyphoneasIsawherreachupto

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him”和下文的“IopenedthecameraasquicklyasIcould”可知，看到这感人的一幕我情不自禁地举起手机，拍下了这永恒的瞬间。takeapicture意为“照相”，符合语境。故选D。50.A考查动词辨析。根据下文的“ashehuggedher”可知，她很激动，伸出手来拥抱了孩子。故选A。51.D考查动词辨析。我觉得这一幕很感人，不容错过。故选D。52.C考查动词辨析。我尽快地打开相机，并捕捉到了这感人的画面。capture有“捕捉”之意，符合语境。故选C。53.A考查动词短语辨析。根据本句中的“putthemon”可知，他帮女士换上新鞋子。takeoff有“脱下”之意，takeoffthetags拿掉标签，符合语境。故选A。54.B考查名词辨析。根据上文的“Wedrovebacktofindher”可知，儿子做完这一切，静静地走回车里。故选B。55.C考查形容词辨析。在生日这一天，收到来自陌生人的真诚的关心和帮助，因此感到很开心。故选C。56.D考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，她的生活处境很糟，但儿子只是尽自己可能地去帮助她，并没有同情、悲观地谈论她的处境。negatively意为“消极地，悲观地”，符合语境。故选D。57.C考查动词辨析。他并没有同情、悲观地谈论她的处境，而是力所能及地关心她。故选C。58.B考查形容词辨析。他拿出自己一周的零用钱，使得那位女士的生日如此特别。故选B。59.A考查名词辨析。根据上面的故事可知，儿子尽自己最大的努力去帮助一个陌生人。故选A。60.C考查名词辨析。用孩子的纯真去帮助陌生人。innocence意为“天真无邪”，符合语境。故选C。21.Sallyjumpedupassoonasshesawthedoctorcomeoutoftheoperatingroom.She___21___towardsthedoctorandasked,“Howismylittleboy?”Thedoctorreplied___22___,“I’msorry.Wedidallwecould.Wouldyoulikesometimewithyourson___23___he’stransportedtotheuniversity?”Sallynoddedyesandaskedthedoctortostaywithherwhileshesaid___24___toherson.She___25___alockoftheboy’shairandputitinaplasticbag.Shesaid,“ItwasJimmy’s___26___todonate(捐献)hisbodytothe___27___forstudy.Hesaiditmight___28___somebodyelse.”Shewenton,“MyJimmyhadaheartofgold.Healways___29___tohelpothersifhecould.”SallywalkedoutofthehospitalandputthebagwithJimmy’sstuff(物品)inhercar.Thedrivehomewas___30___.Itwasevenharderto___31___theemptyhouse.ShecarriedJimmy’sstuff,andthe___32___bagwiththelockofhishairtohisroom.Thereshe___33___aletter,whichsaid:DearMom,Iknowyou’regoingto___34___me;butdontthinkthatIwillever___35___you,orstoplovingyou,justbecauseI’mnot___36___tosayILOVEYOU.Iwillalwaysloveyou,evenmorewitheachday.Idon’t___37___ifyouwanttoadopt(收养)alittleboy.Hecanhavemyroomandoldstufftoplaywith.But,ifyoudecidetogetagirl___38___,sheprobablywouldn’tlikethe___39___thingsweboysdo.You’llhavetobuyherdollsandstuffgirls___40___,youknow.Justtakecareofyourself.Lovingyou,Jimmy21.A.walked

B.ran

C.jumped

D.turned22.A.nervously

B.angrily

C.worriedly

D.sadly23.A.after

B.before

C.unless

D.if24.A.goodbye

B.hello

C.thank-you

D.sorry25.A.touched

B.tidied

C.cut

D.covered26.A.idea

B.effort

C.duty

D.purpose27.A.hospital

B.library

C.university

D.laboratory28.A.encourage

B.satisfy

C.surprise

D.help29.A.agreed

B.promised

C.continued

D.wanted30.A.special

B.difficult

C.strange

D.different31.A.sell

B.clean

C.enter

D.see32.A.plastic

B.golden

C.big

D.beautiful33.A.wrote

B.found

C.printed

D.copied34.A.need

B.support

C.miss

D.praise35.A.hate

B.lose

C.beg

D.forget36.A.awake

B.around

C.fit

D.happy37.A.remember

B.argue

C.mind

D.ask38.A.instead

B.again

C.too

D.only39.A.real

B.same

C.exciting

D.interesting40.A.make

B.try

C.learn

D.like参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.D

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.C

38.A

39.B

40.D本文是一篇记叙文，Sally的儿子Jimmy去世以后把遗体捐给了大学做研究，以此来帮助他人。Sally回到家以后发现了一封Jimmy写给她的信，在信里Jimmy建议母亲收养一个孩子。【21题详解】考查动词辨析及上下文串联。A.walked步行；B.ran奔跑；C.jumped跳跃；D.turned转向；第一句告诉我们当医生从手术室出来的时候，Sally非常激动。她朝着医生跑过去问：我的孩子怎么样了？动词run最能说明她急迫的心情。故B项正确。【22题详解】考查副词辨析及上下文串联。A.nervously紧张地；B.angrily生气地；C.worriedly担忧地；D.sadly难过地；根据后句“I’msorry…”可知医生已经无能为力了，无法救Jimmy的生命了。他很难过地回答Sally的问题。故D项正确。【23题详解】考查连词及上下文串联。A.after在…后；B.before在…之前；C.unless除非，如果…不…；D.if如果；句意：在他被送到大学之前你想和他待一段时间吗？根据下文可知孩子后来被送去了大学。所以在被送到大学用作研究之前，她可以和孩子待一段时间。故B项正确。【24题详解】考查上下文串联。句意：Sally点头同意并请求当她和儿子告别的时候医生能够和她在一起。儿子已经没有被救活的希望了，她只能和儿子告别了。使用goodby，故A项正确。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。A.touched触摸；B.tidied整理；C.cut切割；砍削；D.covered覆盖；句意：她剪下儿子的一缕头发并放在一个塑料袋里并且说把遗体捐给大学研究是Jimmy的主意。本句中动词cut意为“剪裁”,故C项正确。【26题详解】考查名词辨析。A.idea主意；B.effort努力；C.duty责任；D.purpose目的；句意：她剪下儿子的一缕头发并放在一个塑料袋里并且说把遗体捐给大学研究是Jimmy的主意。捐献遗体是Jimmy的主意，他非常高尚。故A项正确。【27题详解】考查上下文串联。根据第二段Wouldyoulikesometimewithyourson___3___he’stransportedtotheuniversity?可知Jimmy已经决定把遗体捐给大学了。故C项正确。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。A.encourage鼓励；B.satisfy满足；C.surprise使…惊讶；D.help帮助；Jimmy把自己的遗体捐给大学用作研究，最终的结果是帮助他人，这也是他的愿望。故D项正确。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。A.agreed同意；B.promised承诺，允诺；C.continued继续；D.wanted想要；Sally继续说：我的Jimmy有金子般的心灵，如果可能他总是想着帮助他人。D项与第8空语意一致，根据句意也可知D项正确。【30题详解】考查形容词辨析及生活常识。A.special特别的；B.difficult困难的；C.strange奇怪的，陌生的；D.different不同的；失去了儿子，对任何人来说都是一件难以接受的事情，对于母亲Sally来说开车回家非常困难。故B项正确。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。A.sell出售；B.clean清理；C.enter进入；D.see看见；对于Sally来说开车回家很困难，进入空荡荡的家更加困难，家还在，儿子却走了。故C项正确。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析及上下文串联。A.plastic塑料的；B.golden金色的；C.big巨大的；D.beautiful漂亮的；根据第5空“She_5_alockoftheboy’shairandputitinaplasticbag.”可知她把儿子的头发放在塑料袋里，Sally把儿子的个人物品和装有儿子头发的塑料袋都放在他的房间里。故A项正确。【33题详解】考查动词辨析及上下文串联。A.wrote写；B.found发现；C.printed打印；D.copied复制，抄写；根据下文信件内容可知这是Jimmy写给Sally的信，Sally回来的时候，在儿子的房间里找到了它。故B项正确。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。A.need需要；B.support支持；C.miss思念；D.praise表扬；句意：我知道你会思念我，我认为我也不会忘记你或停止爱你。儿子去世以后，母亲思念孩子是很正常的事情。故C项正确。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。A.hate憎恨；不喜欢；B.lose失去；C.beg祈求；D.forget忘记；作为孩子是不可能忘记父母亲的，Jimmy在信里强调了这点。故D项正确。【36题详解】考查固定短语。形容词短语bearoundtodo

sth活着的时候可以做某事；我不会因为我不能活在对你说“我爱你”，就停止爱你。不管活着还是死亡，Jimmy都一直爱着妈妈。故B项正确。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。A.remember记得；B.argue争吵；C.mind介意；D.ask请求，要求；我不介意你收养一个小男孩，他可以住我的房间，玩我的玩具。根据句义可知C项正确。【38题详解】考查副词辨析。A.instead代替，而不是；B.again再一次；C.too也；D.only仅仅；句意：但是如果你不想收养男孩而想收养女孩子，她也许不会喜欢我们男孩都喜欢的同样的东西。使用副词instead表示与上句做法相反。故A项正确。【39题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.real真实的；B.same相同的，类似的；C.exciting令人兴奋的，激动的；D.interesting有趣的；女孩子也许不会和男孩子喜欢相同的东西，Jimmy希望妈妈能够买一些女孩子喜欢的东西。故B项正确。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。A.make生成，制作；B.try努力，尝试；C.learn学习，学会；D.like喜欢；句中定语从句girlslike修饰先行词herdollsandstuff。Jimmy建议Sally买一些女孩子学会的娃娃等玩具。故D项正确。三、阅读理解22.TOKYO,Japan(AP)–Japanisveryseriousaboutrobotics(机器人技术).Ifthedroidsaregoingtofitin,theyprobablyneedtolearntheJapanesecustomofservingtea.Fortunately,researchersattheUniversityofTokyoareexploringjustthat.Inashowthisweek,ahumanoid（有人特点的）withcameraeyesmadebyKawadaIndustriesInc.pouredteafromabottleintoacup.Thenanotherrobotonwheelsdeliveredthecupofteainanexperimentalroomthathassensorsembeddedinthefloorandsofaaswellascamerasontheceiling,tosimulate（模仿）lifewithrobottechnology.“Ahumanbeingmaybefaster,butyou’dhavetosay‘Thankyou,’”saidUniversityofTokyoprofessorTomomasaSato.“That’sthebestpartaboutarobot.Youdon’thavetofeelbadaboutaskingittodothings.”SatobelievesJapan,arapidlyagingsocietywheremorethanafifthofthepopulationis65orolder,willleadtheworldindesigningrobotstocarefortheelderly,sickandbedridden（卧床不起的）.Already,monitoringtechnologies,suchassensorsthatautomaticallyturnonlightswhenpeopleenteraroom,arebecomingwidespreadinJapan.Thewalking,child–sizeAsimofromHondaMotorCo.greetspeopleatshowrooms.NECCorp.hasdevelopedasmallercompanionrobot–on–wheelscalledPapero.Asealrobotavailablesince2004canentertaintheelderlyandothersinneedoffuzzycompanionship.Satosayshisexperimentalroomisraisingawarenessaboutprivacyquestionsthatmayarisewhenelectronicdevices（设备）monitoraperson’smovementsdowntothesmallestdetail.Onthebrightside,thetea–pouringhumanoidhasbeenprogrammedtodothedishes.

51.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.“ThankYou”WillNeverBeNeededinJapan

B.MonitoringTechnologiesAreWidespreadinJapan

C.RobotIsDesignedtoCarefortheElderly.

D.RobottechnologiesarewidespreadinJapanesedailylife.52.Theunderlinedword“embedded”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans

.

A.fixed

B.established

C.settled

D.rooted53.AccordingtoProfessorSato,

.

A.therobotservesteamuchfasterthanahumanbeing

B.therobotdoesanythinglikehumanbeings

C.tea–servingrobothelpstoformlazinessoftheagingsociety

D.tea–servingrobotdoesn’tneedanyrewardfortheservice54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Arobotcanimitatepeopletocompletecomplicatedtasks

B.Arobothasbeenprogrammedtocleanthedishes

C.Alltheproblemsintheagingsocietycanbesolvedbyrobots.

D.ThenumberofagingpeopleisincreasingrapidlyinJapan.55.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.

A.peopleareafraidofbeingmonitoredbyrobots.

B.thetechnologyofrobotshasbeenhighlightedinJapan.

C.robotscancompletelytaketheplaceofhumanbeings.

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