四川省遂宁市大安中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省遂宁市大安中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.____shockstheaudienceinthefilmBackto1942isthegreatsufferingthefamine（饥荒）broughttoHenanpeople.A.Which B.What C.Who D.That参考答案：B2.Oursuccess

_____

whethereveryoneworkshardornot.

A.liesdown

B.leadsto

C.dependson

D.resultsin参考答案：C3.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is

B.Two-fifth;are

C.Two-fifths;is

D.Two-fifths;are参考答案：C4.Itisnicetohearfromaclosefriend.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore

B.ThatistosayC.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D5.—Whenwilltheprofessorcomeandgivethelectureonthespiritsofcontracts?—Notuntilourprogram________byourschool.A.approves B.willbeapproved C.istoapprove D.hasbeenapproved参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——教授什么时候来做关于契约精神的讲座?——直到我们的课程得到学校的批准。本句省略了主句后的时间状语从句，从句中谓语动词用现在完成时态代替将来完成时。ourprogram和动词approve是被动关系，用被动语态。故选D。6.—Thefinalexamiscoming.Wouldyoumindmystayinguplate，goingovermylessons?—I'dratheryou________.Withthelighton，Ican'tfallasleep.A．don't B．didn't

C．won't D．haven't参考答案：B7.Nowmyhometownis___itusedtobe.A.threetimeslargeras

B.asthreetimeslargerthan

C.largerasthreetimesas

D.threetimesaslargeas参考答案：D略8.Thissummerwasexcitingformanypeopleontheplanet—theWorldCup______inBrazilfromJune12toJuly13.A.turnedup B.tookplace C.setoff D.brokeup参考答案：B9.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger

B.dangerousC.endanger

D.endangered参考答案：DD考查形容词。句意：在中国拯救濒危野生动物方面取得了一些进展。A.danger名词，危险；B.dangerous形容词，危险的；C.endanger动词，危及，使遭到危险；D.endangered形容词，濒临灭绝的。故选D。10.Parentsshouldtrytocreateafriendly______intheirfamily,whichhelpstheirchildrendevelopself-confidenceatanearlyage..A.situation

B.atmosphere

C.chance

D.position参考答案：B11.Theworldis________sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.madeupof

B.madeoutofC.madefrom

D.madein参考答案：A由句意可知，考查“由……构成”的用法，而bemadefrom“由……制成”；bemadein“在……生产”，均不符合句意。12.“Allhopewasnotlost.”means“__________.”A.Therewasnohopeatall

B.HopewaseverywhereC.Nohopewaslost

D.Notallhopewaslost参考答案：D13.---Haveyoueverbeenherebefore?---No.thisisthefirsttimethatI

totheGreatWall.

A.comes

B.havebeen

C.came

D.hadbeen参考答案：B14.—WasAndrewtherewhenyouarrived?

.—.Yes,buthe_____homesoonafterwards.A.hadgone

B.hasgone

C.isgoing

D.went参考答案：D略15.HarryPotterlivesandstudiesinaworld_________anythingcanhappen,______attractsmillionspeople.A.where,which

B.towhich,that

C.that,which

D.onwhich,that参考答案：A16.Heistheman_________youcanturnwhenyouareintrouble.A.that

B.which

C.towhom

D.tohim参考答案：C17.Itrainsalotthesedays，_______preventsfromgoingout.A.it B.that

C.which D.this参考答案：C26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith

B.keptupwith

C.caughtupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：A略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写71.Iwouldbe_____________(感激的)ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.72._____________(实际上)alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.73.Thesurprised_______________（表情）onhisfacesuggestedthathedidn’texpectit.74.Shefounditdifficultto______________(安定)andcalmdowninthehidingplace.75.Thebellrangbuthei___________itanddidn’tentertheclassroom.76.Theteacheraskedthelittleboytosit____________(笔直地)whendoinghishomework.77.Idecidedtobuythebookatthe______________(请求)ofmyson.78.Whenyourfriendissad,you’dbettertellherthatyouarec______________aboutherandsharehersorrow.79.Don’tletyourdogl____________,oritcanbehitbyacar.80.Feelingu________,hewaitedforanhourbutthetraindidn’tcome.81.Rainsare__________(频繁)hereinearlysummer.82.Parentsnoticedthe_________(逐渐的)changeintheirchildren.83.Mysisterisso_______________(固执)thatIcan’tchangehermind.84.Heis_______________(可信赖的的)andwecantrusthim.85.Shehasfully_________（痊愈、恢复）fromherillness.参考答案：71.grateful

72.actually

73.expression

74.settle

75.ignored

76.straight

77.

request

78.concerned

79.loose

80.upset81.frequent

82gradual

83.stubborn

84.reliable

85.recovered三、阅读理解20.BAsthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.

Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.

Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsightofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween“flightorfight”andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodo_soevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.55．Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause________.A．theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoymentB．theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxationC．theyaretravelingfastallthetimeD．theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore56．Accordin