四川省达州市宣汉中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

四川省达州市宣汉中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

heneededmoremoneytocarryoutthetaskhetookchargeof,herushedtotheconstructionsite.A.Havingdeclared

B.DeclaredC.Declaring

D.Todeclare参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：声称它需要更多的钱来完成他所负责的任务后，他就冲到工地。he与declare之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，应该用现在分词作状语，而且declare发生在rushed之前，所以用现在分词的完成式作状语，故A项正确。2.---Howistheproductioninyourfactorythisyear?---Verygood.Theoutputhasbeenincreased_____25%.A.to

B.for

C.by

D.through参考答案：C3.—Oh,help!Thepanisonfire!—___________.Icanhandleit.A.Takeiteasy

B.Stopshouting

C.Helpyourself

D.Youbet参考答案：A4.WhenFredlosthisjob,he____hissorrowsindrink.A.dragged

B.drowned

C.adopted

D.drank参考答案：B5.Thechurch_________backtothe18thcenturyisunderrepairatpresent.A.dates B.todate C.datingD.dated 参考答案：C6.－Areyougoingtotakethejob?－Certainly,thoughthesalaryisnotsogood．

，youknow．A．AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushB．AgoldenkeycanopenanydoorC．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD．Betterlatethannever参考答案：A7.Hewasrunninghardtocatchupwiththerestofthehisteamwhenhefelloverhisownfeet.Whenhestruggledup,hefelthisleftankle______,andfoundhislefthand______andhisnose_______.A.spraining;swelling;bleeding

B.sprained;swollen;bledC.spraining;swelling;bled

D.sprained;swollen;bleeding参考答案：A8.ThereisashortageofteachersinWesternChina,anditwillfallonthe80sand90sgenerations

to

thisresponsibility.

A.takeon

B.stepup

C.makeup

D.applyfor参考答案：A9.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.tomake

B.making

C.made

D.havingmade参考答案：B10.

Atpresentobtainingmorelandisonlypossibleas_____resultofurbanization,whenmorefarmers

leave_____ruralareastoworkinthecity.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;the参考答案：A略11.__________tosun,rainandwindforalongtime,thestonesplit.A.BeingexposedB.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Toexpose参考答案：C12.—Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.—Itoldyouitwouldbrokeeasily

itwastheweakest.A.where

B.because C.that

D.inwhich参考答案：A试题分析：考查where引导的地点状语从句：意思是：--我的风筝线断了，飞走了。--我告诉你在风筝线最细的地方它很容易折断。where引导的地点状语从句表示“在…地方”，其他三项that引导名词性从句或定语从句，inwhich引导定语从句，because引导原因状语从句均不符合题意。选A。考点：考查where引导的地点状语从句13.Thenewsthattuitionfeeswilldeclinecomesasthousandsofteenagersarepreparingto____universityplaces.

A.makefor

B.callfor

C.passfor

D.applyfor参考答案：D14.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe

forathousandyears.A.preserved

B.spared

C.protected

D.developed参考答案：A15.--Oh,dear!I'vebrokenawindow.--_______.Itcan'tbehelped.A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.That'sfine

D.Notatall参考答案：A16.Theyinstructedthemaidtoleaveeverything_______,justasshefoundit.A.inhand

B.inplace

C.inorder

D.incase参考答案：B17.Isittrue____hehassuggestedisappreciatedbyhismanager?

A.thatwhat

B.thatwhether

C.thatif

D.whatthat参考答案：A略18.Itis________practicetobringapresenttothehostesswhenoneisinvitedtodinner.

A.general

B.usual

C.ordinary

D.common参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写71.Thepaintingisfairly_____________(典型)ofhisearlywork.72.Weneedaschedulethatismore______________(灵活).73.Somedoorshavelockswhich______________(自动)lockthedoorswhenweclosethem.74.I’dliketo___________(交换)mypenforyourknife.75.Ourfriendshiphassteadily_____________(加强)overtheyears.76.Womenmakeonthe_____________(平均)onlytwo-thirdsofwhatmenearn.77.Hewaitedin____________(焦虑)forHilary’sreport.78.He____________(射击)atabird,butmissedit.79.Thereare_______________(乐观的)signsforthecompany’sfuture.80.Thismakesthegameevenmore_______________(充满挑战).参考答案：71.typical

72.flexible

73.automatically

74.exchange

75.strengthened

76.average

77.anxiety

78.shot

79.optimistic

80.challenging三、阅读理解20.Hundredsoffootprintsandhandprintsmadebyplant-eatingsauropods(蜥脚类动物)around170millionyearsagohavebeenfoundontheIsleofSkyeinScotland.Thediscoveryhelpsfillanimportantgapintheevolutionofthehuge,long-neckedanimals,whichwerethebiggestofthedinosaurs.ScientistsattheUniversityofEdinburghidentifiedthetracksinlayersofrock,whichwouldhavebeenatthebottomofashallow,saltwaterlagoon(咸水湖)whentheprintsweremade.Byanalyzingthestructureofthefootprints,theteamfoundthatthedinosaurswereearly,distantsofmorewell-knownspecies,suchasBrontosaurusandDiplodocus.TheSkyedinosaurslikelygrewtoatleast15metresinlengthandweighedmorethan10tones.Thefootprints--thelargestofwhichis70cmindiameter(直径)--arethefirstsauropodtrackstobefoundinScotland.Untilnow,theonlyevidencethatsauropodslivedinScotlandcamefromasmallnumberofboneandteethfragments.FossilsfromtheMiddleJurassicPeriodareextremelyrare,andtheIsleofSkyeisoneofthefewplacesintheworldwheretheycanbefound.Thediscoveryishelpingscientiststore-imaginethebreldsandlifestylesoftheworld'sbiggestdinosaurs.Togetherwithsimilartracksfoundrecentlyinotherpartsoftheworld,theSkyetrackwaysshowthatsauropodsspentlotsoftimeincoastalareasandshallowwater,whichwaspreviouslythoughtthatlargedinosaurswerepurelyland-dwellers.Thestudy,publishedinScottishJournalofGeology,wassupportedbytheUniversityofEdinburghandtheRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotland.DrSteveBrusatte,oftheUniversityofEdinburgh'sSchoolofGeoSciences,wholedthestudy,said:"ThenewtracksitefromSkyeisoneofthemostremarkabledinosaurdiscoveriesevermadeinScotland.Therearesomanytrackscrossingeachotherthatitlookslikeadinosaurdiscopreservedinstone.Byfollowingthetracksyoucanwalkwiththesedinosaursastheymadetheirwaythroughalagoon170millionyearsago,whenScotlandwassomuchwarmerthantoday."DrTomChallandsoftheSchoolofGeoSciences,whotookpartinthediscoveryandresearch,said:"ThisfindingclearlyestablishestheIsleofSkyeasanareaofmajorimportanceforresearchintotheMid-Jurassicperiod.Itisthrillingtomakesuchadiscoveryandbeingabletostudyitindetail,butthebestthingisthisisonlythetipoftheiceberg.I'mcertainSkyewillkeepproducinggreatsitesandspecimensforyearstocome."56.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout? A.Anewdiscoveryoffossildinosaurtracksinspiresthescientiststodofurtherresearch B.Anewdiscoveryoffossildinosaurtracksgivesinsightintolivesofprehistoricgiants C.Anewdiscoveryoffossildinosaurtracksproveslargedinosaursmainlyliveonland D.Anewdiscoveryofdinosaurtrackshascausedaheateddiscussionamongscienti