四川省成都市西华大学附属实验学校2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

四川省成都市西华大学附属实验学校2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers

theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.have

C.havehad

D.hadhad参考答案：B考点：本题考查时态。解析：根据时间状语everyfewyears,可判断本句应为一般现在时，因此答案选B。2.She__________thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.A.connected

B.fitted

C.equipped

D.Matched参考答案：D3.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey______.

A.wereplaying

B.weretoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played

参考答案：B4.It'samistaketothinkofFloridaonly________itstouristattractions.A.inadditionto

B.bywayof

C.intermsof

D.bymeansof参考答案：C5.Whenyougotlostintheforest,Iguess,you______veryfrightened.A.musthavebeen

B.mustbe

C.shouldhavebeen

D.shouldbe参考答案：A6.Asaroughestimate,Nigeriais_______GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizesas

B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D7.AstudyfromtheNationalPenCompanyintheUSfoundthatyourEnglishhandwriting

______about5,000ofyourpersonalitytraits(特征).A.givesout

B.givesaway

C.givesin

D.givesup参考答案：B20.

—Ineedtoadvertiseforasecond-handmountainbike.—_______？Davidjustplanstosellhispresentone.A.Whybother

B.Whynot

C.Sowhat

D.Whatfor

参考答案：A略9.一IenjoyedaverygoodholidayinHongKong．－

A．Oh，Iamgladtohearthat

B．It’sapleasure

C．Congratulations

D．Oh，that’sveryniceofyou参考答案：A10.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but______thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A．inreturn

B．aboveall

C．afterall

D．inreality

参考答案：D11.Aftertheflood,thevillagersbeganto____andtriedtheirbesttorebuildtheir

homeland.A.lookaround

B.lookahead

C.lookback

D.lookover参考答案：B12.~Jackhurthislegyesterday.

—Really?_______？A.What'swrongwithhim

B.HowdidithappenC.Wasn'thetoocareless

D.Whotoldyouthat参考答案：B略13.Theword‘positiveenergy’isbecomingmorethancommoninnewspapersandmagazines_______youcouldnotice.A.before

B.since

C.when

D.after参考答案：A14.Whenexpressinghisopinionsinpublic,Jimisalways

,fearingthathemaymakemistakes.A．confused

B．curious

C．delighted

D．cautious参考答案：D15.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromwelive

B.forustoliveC.usliving

D.fromourliving参考答案：B破除prevent…fromdoing…的思维定势，此处为带逻辑主语的不定式作目的状语。这句话的意思是：为了我们幸福的生活，必须采取措施制止污染。16.Ashiphitarock,butluckily,allonboardwere____byahelicopterbeforeitsank.A.takenover

B.pickedup

C.carriedoff

D.savedup参考答案：B17.______stealingmoney,themanwasbroughttocourt.A.Chargingof

B.Chargedwith

C.Accusingof

D.Accusedwith参考答案：B二、短文改错18.Withthedevelopmentofadvertising,advertisementsarenowconnectedwithpeople’slives．Isthisthegoodthing?76．

Somepeoplethinkadvertisementstellliesandmadepeople77．

buythingsthattheydon’tneedthem．Advertisements78．

coveralotofspace,whichwastespaper．Buttheytakeuptoomuch79．

timeonTV．Therefore,theysayadvertisementsshouldstopped.80．

Othersthinkthatadvertisementsinfluencepeople’schoices

81．

ofgoods．Itgiveinformationaboutvariousgoodsandhelp

82．

peopletomakebetterchoices．What’smost,somenice83．

advertisementsareverypopularandisakindofartthatmany

84．

peoplelike．However,peoplegettiringofadvertisements,and

85．

advertisingcompaniesshouldkeepthisinmind．参考答案：76．the－a

77．made－make

78．去掉them

79．But－And

80．在should后加be

81．正确

82．It－They

83．most－more

84．is－are或去掉is

85．tiring－tired19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文．请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线（＿），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处

Tim,IamLiHua．Thisismylastyearofhighschool,andI'llgraduatethissummer．I'meighteenyearold．

ThereisthreepeopleinmyfamilyandI'mtheonlyonechild,whoisverycommoninChinesefamilies．Myfatherworkinafactoryandmymotherisateacher．Welivedahappylifetogether．

I'mcheerfulboy．Besidesmycourses,Ihavemuchhobbies,likeplayingfootball,basketballandswimming．Inthepast,Icollectedinalotofstamps,whichareverypreciouslynowbecauseweseldompostaletternowadays．Iwonderifyoucantellmesomethingaboutmyself,yourfamilyanddailyschoollife．参考答案：Tim,IamLiHua.Thisismylastyearofhighschool,andI’llgraduatethissummer.I’meighteenyear

Yearsold.ThereisthreepeopleinmyfamilyandI’mtheonlyonechild,whoisverycommoninChinesefamilies.

are

whichMyfatherworkinafactoryandmymotherisateacher.Welivedahappylifetogether.

works

liveI’m∧cheerfulboy.Besidesmycourses,Ihavemuchhobbies,likeplayingfootball,basketballand

a

manyswimming.Inthepast,Icollectedinalotofstamps,whichareverypreciouslynowbecauseweseldomposta

preciousletternowadays.Iwonderifyoucantellmesomethingaboutmyself,yourfamilyanddailyschoollife.

yourself三、阅读理解20.Despitethefactthatbusinessesbelievecelebrities(著名人士)havealotofpullwithregardtothebuyingtrendsofconsumers,researchershavediscoveredthatthisdoesnotseemtobethecase.BritishandSwissresearchersconductedastudyshowingthatadvertisementsfeaturingendorsements(认可)bycelebritieslikeDavidBeckhamandScarlettJohanssonarenotaseffectiveasthosebyordinarypeople.Thedifferenceisthatregularpeopleprefertopurchasegoodsthatareboughtbyotherregularpeople.

Inssampleof298universitystudents,researcherspresentedamagazineadvertisementforadigitalcamerathatincludedanendorsementbyanimaginarystudentsayingthecamerawas"hot"andhis"preferredchoice."Thesameadvertisementwasshowntootherstudents,butwithadifference：thecamerawasendorsedbyafamouspersoninGermany.Theresearchersalsomeasuredhowimportantitwasforconsumersthatthepurchasedproductsmakeagoodimpressiononothers.

Whilethestudentssaidthatbothadvertisementswerebeneficial,theonemadebythestudenttoppedthecelebrityoneifstudentsaimedtoimpressotherswiththeirpurchases.Morethanhalfofthestudents,whoadmittedtopurchasingproductsthatwouldimpressothers,saidtheywereinfluencedbythestudentadvertisement.Only20%saidthecelebrityonewouldaffecttheirbuyingdecision.Forthosewhodonotbuytoimpress,only5%focusedonthestudentadvertisement.

ProfessorBrettMartinfromtheUniversityofBath'sSchoolofManagement,explainedthatthefindingscanbeusednotonlyinGermany,butinothercountriesaswell."Ourre-searchquestionswhethercelebritiesarethebestwaytosellproducts,"saidMr.Martin."Celebritiescanbeeffectivebutwefoundthatmanypeopleweremoreconvincedbyanendorsementfromanordinaryperson.Thisisbecausemanypeople,feelaneedtokeepupwiththeJones"whentheybuy."

56.Theunderlinedword"pull"inthefirstparagraphmeans

.

A.physicalforce

B.influence

C.value

D.communication

57.Accordingtotheresearch,commonconsumerstendtobuyfashionableproductsendorsedby

.

A.peoplewhoresemblethem

B.commonpeoplewhomtheyknownothingaboutC.apersonwhodoesn'tbuytoimpressothers

D.famouspersons

58.Thosewhodon'twanttobuyaproducttoimpressothers

.

A.arelessinterestedinthecelebrityadvertisement

B.areactuallyinfluencedbyneitheroftheadvertisementsC.aremostlyaffectedbythestudentadvertisement

D.paylessattentiontothestudentadvertisement59.Thepassagemainlywantstotellusthat

.

A.celebrityendorsementsfailtohaveexpectedeffect

B.companiesspendtoomuchmoneyinadvertisingwithcelebritiesC.student'sadsaremorereliablethancelebrityonesD.companiescan'tkeepupwiththebuyingtrend参考答案：BADA略21.Doyouthinktellinglies,whetheralittleoralot,isn’tthatbigofadeal?Well,thatdependsonthesituation.Ifsomeoneasks,“Doesthisdressmakemelookfat?”wemightallliesomewhat.Wemightsay,“Ofcoursenot.Youlookgreat.”Lyingtosparesomeone’sfeelingsisonething.Lyingtodestroysomeone’scharacterorfameisanother.“What’sreallyterribleisthatyoucan’tundoabiglie,”saysaministerwe’llcallMorgan.“Ipromiseifyougohousetohousetosay,‘IfeelterribleIwronglyaccusedmyneighborofstealing,’theliewillspreadlikeafirefueledbygasoline.Youcan’tcallbackalieveryeasily.”Morgangoesontosaythatlieshavehurtpeoplemorethanguns.“Wehaveagrandfatherinourchurchwhoseformerson-in-lawtoldpeoplethemantreatedhisownchildrencruelly,”Morgansays.“Tothisday,wedon’tknowwhetheritistrueornot.Iwouldtendtodoubtit,butIcan’ttakeachance,especiallyifheisworkingwithyoungpeopleinourchurch.”Disarmingsomeonewholiesistough.It’slikedisarmingsomeonewho’spreparedtofire.That’swhyoursocietyisfullofpeoplewhoareforcedtocoveruptheliesofotherpeople.“Iworkedwithamanwhowasstealingmoneyfromouremployer,”saysamanwe’llcallFred.“Hewassogoodatlyinganddoctoringthebooks(做假账)thatitwouldhavetakenanFBIagenttostophim.Iworried,‘IfIturnedhimin,andhegotoutofthetrouble,mycareeratourcompanywouldcometoanend.’”Fredsayshecameupwithaplantodrophints(暗示)tothecompanyowner.“Ifoundprintedmaterialsonmonitoringpossiblydishonestemployees.Istartedmailingthemtothecompanyownerwithoutleavingmyname.Thenoneday,overlunch,Itoldmybossheshouldhavethebookscheckedcarefully.Hegotthehint.”Fredtoldusthatwhenthebookswerechecked,thedishonestco-workertriedtoblamehimfortheerrors.However,Fredtoldthecompanyownerhehadbeendroppinghintsforsometime.Thebossgotthepicture.Fredkepthisjob.Thedishonestguywasfired.Figuringouthowtomakealiarpublictakeswork.Itcanbedone,butyoumighthavetomoveatthepaceofaturtle.Thesloweryoumove,themorecontrolyouwillhave.Youhavetogiveotherstimetotakeinthetruth.34.The

underlined

phrase

“spare

someone’s

feelings”

in

Paragraph

1

can

be

replaced

byA.destroysomeone’sfeelingsB.avoidhurtingsomeoneC.putsomeoneinabadmoodD.expresssomeone’sideas35.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoconcludeParagraph2?A.It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.

B.Everymanhashisfaults.C.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.

D.Pridegoesbeforeafall.36.Howdoestheauthordevelopthispassage?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byfollowingorderoftime.37.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Itwastruethatthegrandfathertreatedhisownchildrencruelly.B.Itisnotdifficulttopersua