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四川省广安市井河镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theteacherkepthis_______andtookhisstudentstothecinema,wheretheyhad_______.
A.word;fun
B.words;fun
C.word;funs
D.words;funs参考答案:A2.—Ithinkit'sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder
wecandoaboutit.A.if B.how
C.what
D.that参考答案:C3.Theoperationwas_______successandthepatientisnowoutof_______danger.
A.a,theB.a,不填C.不填,theD.不填,不填参考答案:B4.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim______hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway
B.brokeout;breakawayfrom
C.wasbrokenaway;breakdown
D.brokedown;breakout参考答案:B5.Theywon’tmoveoutoftheoldhouse______thegovernmentprovidesthemanewflat.
A.sothat
B.once
C.evenif
D.if参考答案:C略6.______youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.A.Nowthat B.InorderthatC.Eventhough D.Asif参考答案:A7.ShespokeEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot_____anativespeaker.A.asfluentas
B.morefluentthan
C.sofluentlyas
D.muchfluentlythan参考答案:C8.However,thetraditionsoften______fromplacetoplace.
A.different
B.difference
C.differ
D.various参考答案:C9.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry
B.trying
C.tried
D.totry参考答案:D10.When_______whyhehadn’tfinishedhishomework,theboyhunghisheadinshame. A.asking B.tobeasked C.asked D.toask参考答案:C11.Thoughtheradioseemsabittooexpensive,itiswell______.A.worthtobuy
B.worthyofbuyingC.worthbuying
D.worthbeingbought参考答案:C12.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen
B.shouldhavebeen
C.mighthavebeen
D.musthavebeen参考答案:D13.About60percentofthestudents______fromthesouth,therestofthem_____fromthenorthandforeigncountries.A.are;is
B.is;is
C.is;are
D.are;are参考答案:D14.—Wheredidshefind________oldpictures?—Shefoundtheminthedrawerby________accident.A./;/
B.the;theC.the;an
D.the;/参考答案:D15.Ifit__________forthesnow,we___________themountainyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbed
B.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbed
D.hadnotbeen;couldclimb参考答案:C试题分析:考查条件句的虚拟语气:句意:要不是因为昨天的雪,我们就会爬到山上了。可知这是和过去相反的if虚拟条件句,if从句用If主语+haddone;主句:主语+should/would/could/mighthavedone,选C。16.---WillyoubeabletoseeJennifer’sparentswhenthefirstclassisover?
---I’mafraidnot.I________alectureonBritishliteratureinthehall.
A.willattend B.amattending
C.willbeattending
D.amgoingtoattend参考答案:C17.Theproject,________bytheendof2016,hasexpandedthecity’stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.
A.completed
B.tobecompleted
C.completing
D.havingcompleted参考答案:A18.Evenif
things
don’t__________
as
planned,you’llstillbeheadingintherightdirection.
A.goout
B.workout
C.putout
D.figureout参考答案:B二、单词拼写1.Thatwaterpipeb________andthehousewasundertwofeetofwater.2.Ani________totheheadinthecaraccidentdisabledhim.3.Theminersweret________underground.Therewasnowayout!4.Goingtohospitalcanbevery________(frighten)forchildren.5.Weshowgreatrespectforthosewho________(积极)takepartinthesportsmeet.6.Thebirdflewawayquicklyaftertheyr________itfromthecage.7.Eventually,thedesertsandonceagaincoveredtheSphinx,leavingonlythehead________(看得见的).8.Wemeet________(有规律地;定期地)todiscussourprogress.9.Moviesareprobablythemostpopularformof________(娱乐).10.Thiscity________(依赖)toomuchontourismandisnowsufferingfroman
economiccrisis.参考答案:1.burst2.injury3.trapped4.frightening5.actively6.released7.visible8.regularly9.entertainment10.relies【知识拓展】1.表示情感的现在分词和过去分词surprising令人惊讶的,surprised感到惊讶;frightening令人害怕的,frightened感到害怕;moving令人感动的,moved感动;exciting令人兴奋的,excited感到兴奋;boring令人厌烦的,bored感到厌烦。现在分词的主语通常指事物;过去分词的主语通常指人。2.以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly;simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely;active---actively
三、阅读理解20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthis,andnobodywouldthinkofquestioningthisfact.61
Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly,eitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughopportunitytobecomestrong.
62
.Oneofthemexerciseshisarmsandlegsbyplayingtennis,whiletheothersitsinachairoramotorcarallday.Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,orthatheisjustunlucky,andfewofusrealizethatitisjustasmuchhisownfaultasifitwashisarmsorlegsthatwereweak.
63
.Butallofuscan,ifwehaveordinarybodiesandbrains,improveourstrengthandourmemorybythesamemeans—practice.Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocannotreadorwriteusuallyhavebettermemoriesthanthosewhoca
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