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四川省巴中市铁佛中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Beinga_________person,MrsLiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystopher.A.stubborn
B.reliable
C.determined
D.concerned参考答案:C2.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea______.A.needrepairing B.needstorepairC.needsrepairing D.needtorepair参考答案:A【详解】考查主动表达被动。句意:由于严重的水灾,该地区三分之二的建筑物需要修缮。two-thirdsofthebuildings作主语,表示复数,所以要用need。分数作主语时,谓语动词是用单数还是复数由被修饰的名词决定。needdoingsth.表示“需要做某事”,是主动形式表被动意思。needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”,表示主动。故选A项。3.Tom,________yourself.HaveyoualreadyforgottentherulesItoldyou?A.behave B.respectC.consider D.entertain参考答案:A4.ItwasalongtheMississippiriver________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.
A.how
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:C5._____finishinghishomework,hewenttoplaybasketball.A.In
B.Upon
C.At
D.With参考答案:B6.Enoughofit!Nobodyherethinkswhatyouaresayingshouldmakeany______.
A.excuse
B.sense
C.use
D.value参考答案:B试题分析:考查名词。A.excuse借口,理由;B.sense感知;C.use使用;D.value价值。固定搭配:makeanysense讲不通,有任何意义。句意:够了!这里没人认为你说的话有任何意义。故选B。【知识归纳】make构成的短语makeup组成,构成,化妆,编造,和好如初;bemadeof由---构成(能看出原材料);bemadefrom由---构成(不能看出原材料);bemadeinto被制成了---;bemadeupof由---组成;bemadein由某地制成;makefriends交朋友;makepreparationsfor为---做准备;makeoneselfdone使某人自己被---。7.Iprefertogetthingswellprepared______rushintoanythinguntilthelastminute.A.ratherthan
B.betterthan
C.morethan
D.otherthan参考答案:A8.Theforeignfriendsyoureferredto______lookingforwardto______aroundourschool.A.are;beingshown B.being;beingshown C.being;showing
D.are;beshown
参考答案:9.Isthisfactory_______hevisitedtenyearsago?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.theone参考答案:D10.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_______fine.A.calmdown
B.careabout
C.giveup
D.getalong参考答案:D11.Youmadethesamemistake
secondtime,dropping
“n”intheword“running”.A.a,the
B.a,a
C.a,an D.the,an参考答案:C12.Whenyouread,don't
everynewwordinthedictionary.Trytoguessitsmeaning.A.lookup
B.workout
C.giveup参考答案:A略13.—ShallwegoforlunchintheBeijingRestaurant?
—______.ButImustfinishmyphysicsexercisefirst. A.Forgetit B.Goodidea C.Mypleasure D.Nosweat参考答案:B14.—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit__________.A.hasrepaired
B.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.willberepaired参考答案:C略15.Thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschools_______inthepast5years.
A.haverisen
B.hasrisen
C.wasrisen
D.wererisen参考答案:B略16.Swimmersmustbeverystronginordertobuildupspeedbecauseofthehighresistance(阻力)ofthewater.Runners,
,muststruggleagainsttheheavyresistanceoftheairandground.
A.generally
B.similarly
C.naturally
D.probably参考答案:B略33.
________bythethreetoughboysissomethingthelittleboydoesn’twanttotalkaboutanymore.
A.Bullied
B.Bullying
C.Havingbullied
D.Beingbullied参考答案:D略18..Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long
B.800-metres-long
C.800metreslength
D800metrelength.参考答案:A略二、单词拼写19.Bythetimetheyreachedthetopofthemountain,theywere
(精疲力尽).参考答案:exhausted三、阅读理解20.DearEditor(编辑),Iusedtobeadoctorinachildren’shospital.SometimesItreatedchildrenwhohadbeenpoisoned(中毒)bymedicinesforolderfamilymembers.Thechildrendidn’tknowthemedicinewasdangerous;theyjustknewittastedsweet.ChildreneasilyopenedthebottlethatwenowuseinChina.
SomedaysagoItalkedaboutmedicinewithanAmerican.Heshowedmeakindofplasticbottle.ThedesignwasveryquitesimpleandI’msureourChinesefactoriescouldproducethesebottles.Thetopofthebottlelocksbutcanbeopenedbypressingdownonitwhileturning.Thisisdifficultformostyoungchildrentodo,thoughgrown-upscanopenthesebottlesveryeasily.
I’mcertainthatthepriceofmakingsuchtopswouldbeverylow.Asadoctor,I’dlovetoseethisdone.Andmostparentswouldbegrateful.Yours,LiHua60.Thewriter’sjobinthehospitalwasmainlyto________.A.treatsickchildren
B.treatpoisonedpeople
C.givemedicinetopeople
D.givemedicinetochildren61.Thedoctorseemstobe________.A.happyaboutChina’shospital
B.angrywithwhathashappenedC.anxiou
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