吉林省长春市一O第四中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

吉林省长春市一O第四中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto________somemoney.

A.make

B.gain

C.draw

D.pick参考答案：C2.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb____studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A.aswellas

B.insteadof

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：A3.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.

A.which

B.where

C.how

D.why参考答案：B略4.Nosooner_____thebuilding

itcollapsed.A.didtheyapproach;when B.hadtheyapproached;thanC.theyapproached;than

D.theyhadapproached;when参考答案：B5.

Thethreeofus______aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.travelled

B.havetravelled

C.hadtravelled

D.travel参考答案：A6._____mothercouldsayaword,Ihadrushedintotheroom.A.When

B.And

C.Before

D.While...参考答案：C考查连词辨析。句意：妈妈还没来得及说一句话，她就冲进了房间。A.When当...时候

B.And并且，和

C.Before在...之前

D.While虽然。C符合语境，故选C。7.Pleaseputthetoys_________youcanfindthem.

A.which

B.atwhich

C.where

D.when参考答案：C8.—Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.—________A.It'syourbusiness. B.Comealong!

C.Likewhat?

D.Sowhat?参考答案：C9.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______amagazine.

A．absorbingin

B．absorbedin

C．absorbingto

D．absorbedto参考答案：B10._______,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.Hopefully

B.Normally

C.Thankfully

D.Conveniently参考答案：C11.----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.-----Well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendands

aroundallthetime.A.arecoming

B.hadcome

C.werecoming

D.

havebeencoming

参考答案：D略12.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A．circleB．range

C．area D．division参考答案：B13.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen________suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingtoC.compareto

D.comparedto参考答案：D考查非谓语动词的用法。此处是被省略的时间状语从句，其完整形式为：whenfilmiscomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting.这里film和compare之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。又因为主语一致，所以film被省略。句意：电影的历史短得多，尤其是当它和像音乐和绘画这样的艺术形式相比时。32.John’sneverwillingtochangehismind.Itisnouse______withhim.

A.toargue

B.arguing

C.argued

D.havingargued参考答案：B略15.SuchpoetsasShakespeare________widelyread,ofwhoseworks,however,some________difficulttounderstand.A.are;are

B.is;isC.are;is

D.is;are参考答案：A主句中的主语应为poets，谓语动词用复数，其后的非限制性定语从句的主语应为someofwhoseworks，谓语动词也应是复数。故选A项。16.TheUSdeclaresithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld,butquitealotofAmericanshaveno______tohealthcareservice.A.access

B.entrance

C.introduction

D.devotion参考答案：AA.access使用；B.entrance入口；C.introduction介绍；D.devotion献身，热爱。句意：美国宣布它有世界上最先进的医疗技术，但是相当多的美国人无法享受这种医疗保健服务。这里是短语havenoaccesstosth无权使用。根据句意故选A。17.Theoldladywas____bythebusinessmanandstupidlygavehimallhermoney.A.takenon

B.takenout

C.takenoff

D.takenin参考答案：D18.Itis____tosaysorrytootherswhenyoudosomethingwrong.

A.agoodmanner

B.goodmanner

C.goodmanners

D.apolite参考答案：A略19.Bythewindowsitshiswife，who，dressedinblack，______likemyaunt.

A.look

B.looking

C.looked

D.looks参考答案：D二、新的题型20.RayCharles,ablacksingerandpianist,____61____(bear)in1930inGeorgia,USA.Whenhewas5yearsold,hisbrotherdiedandhestartedtolose___62___sight.Atthattimehewasalreadylearningmusic.Twoyears___63____,hebecame____64___(complete)blind.Thenhewenttoaschoolintended___65___blindanddeafchildren,wheretheteachersencouragedhimtocontinuetostudymusic.In____66____early1950s,heformedagroupofplayers.Hesang,playedthesaxophoneandthepianoand___67___(compose)music.Hisrelaxedstylecombinedjazz,blues,popandatypeofblackmusiccalledsoul,___68____comesfromthetraditionalmusicsungbyslavesinthesouthoftheUSA.BythetimeRayCharlesdiedin2004,he____69____(win)12GrammyAwardsandperformedat10,000concertsaroundtheworld.Many____70____(music)calledhim“theGenius”参考答案：61.wasborn62.his

63.later

64.completely

65.for

66.the

67.composed

68.which69.hadwon

70.musicians三、阅读理解21.Yougetanxiousifthere’snowi-fiinthehotelormobilephonesignalupthemountain.Youfeelupsetifyourphoneisgettinglowonpowerandyousecretlyworrythingswillgowrongatworkifyou’renotthere.Allthesecanbecalled“alwayson”stresscausedbysmartphoneaddiction.Forsomepeople,smartphoneshavesetthemfreefromthenine-to-fivework.Flexibleworkinghasgiventhemmorecontrolovertheirworkinglivesandenabledthemtospendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Formanyothersthough,smartphoneshavebecomecruelmastersintheirpockets,neverallowingthemtoturnthemoffandrelax.Pittsburgh-baseddeveloperKevinHoleshwasworriedabouthowmuchhewasignoringhisfamilyandfriendsinfavorofhisiPhone.Sohedevelopedanapp—Moment—tomonitorhisusage.Theappenablesuserstoseehowmuchtimethey’respendingonthedeviceandsetupwarningsiftheusagelimitsarebroken.“Moment’sgoalistopromotebalanceinyourlife,”hiswebsiteexplains.“Sometimeonyourphone,sometimeoffitenjoyingyourlovingfamilyandfriendsaroundyou.”Dr.ChristineGrant,anoccupationalpsychologistatCoventryUniversity,said,“Theeffectsofthis‘alwayson’culturearethatyourmindisneverresting,andyou’renotgivingyourbodytimetorecover,soyou’realwaysstressed.Andthemoretiredandstressedweget,themoremistakeswemake.Physicalandmentalhealthcansuffer.”Andasthenumberofconnectedsmartphonesisincreasing,soistheamountofdata.Thisisleadingtoasortofdecisionparalysis(瘫痪)andiscreatingmorestressintheworkplacebecausepeoplehavetoreceiveabroaderrangeofdataandcommunicationswhichareoftendifficulttomanage.“Itactuallymakesitmoredifficulttomakedecisionsandmanydolessbecausethey’recontrolledbyitallandfeeltheycanneverescapetheoffice,”saidDr.ChristineGrant.28.What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thepopularityofsmartphones.

B.Theprogressofmoderntechnology.C.Thesignsof“alwayson”stress.

D.Thesolutionsofsmartphoneaddiction.29.

KevinHoleshdevelopedMomentto__________.A.researchhowpeopleusetheirmobilephones B.helppeoplecontroltheiruseofmobilephonesC.makepeoplebetterusemobilephones

D.increasethefunofusingmobilephones30.What’sDr.ChristineGrant’sattitudetowards“alwayson”culture?A.Confused.

B.Positive.

C.Doubtful.

D.Critical.31.

Accordingtothelastparagraph,agreateramo