吉林省四平市蓝海中学2023年高三英语期末试卷含解析

吉林省四平市蓝海中学2023年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Windows7wascreatedin2009,

manycomputerloverswereinterestedandexcited.A.when B.where C.why D.which参考答案：A略2.E-shopping，whenproperly________，cansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.A.done

B.isdone

C.havingdone

D.doing参考答案：A略3.Tome,cyclingat___altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas_____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an

B.an;an

C./;a

D.an;/参考答案：B略4.—Tomorrowisapublicholiday,____ourchildshouldgetclosetonature—ButI’mafraidshewillhavetoattendaspecialtrainingcourse.A.where.

B.which.

C.as.

D.when参考答案：Dwhen是关系副词，引导非限定性定语从句。明天是公休日，孩子应该（趁此机会）接近自然。5.Only__________onelosesfreedom__________knowitsvalue．A．when,hedoes

B．when,doeshe

C．what,hedid

D．that,didhe参考答案：B6.---CouldItalkwithyourightnow?Ihavesomethingurgent.

---Ifyou____,pleasecometomyoffice.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.should参考答案：C略7.--Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariphone5?CanIhavealookatit?

--______.A.No,youcan’t

B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood

D.Yes,goahead参考答案：D8.Putonyourcoat!I_______youdowntothedoctor.A.take

B.took

C.havetaken

D.amtaking参考答案：D9.----Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.

----

.

A.It’smydutyB.It’smypleasureC.It’sallrightD.Itdoesn’tmatter

参考答案：B10.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but______thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A．inreturn

B．aboveall

C．afterall

D．inreality

参考答案：D11.Ihope______thechildsomesweetscanmakehimstopcrying.A.giving

B.give

C.youtogive

D.you’llgive参考答案：A12.IntheendJackdecidedtodrivebacktotownbecausehewouldnot_______forthenightatthehotel.A．putup B.makeup C.keepout D.turnout参考答案：A13.Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeep

oftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving．

A．track

B．touch

C．sight

D．sign参考答案：A14.Tamesishardlywillingtochangeanyofhisdecisions,soitisnouse______withhim.A.arguing

B.argued

C.toargue

D.havingargued参考答案：A15.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou________advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.A.willoftensee

B.oftenseeC.areoftenseeing

D.haveoftenseen参考答案：a略16.Everyclassroominthismodernschoolis__________withanewTVset.

A.equipped

B.installed

C.fixed

D.placed参考答案：A二、填空17.根据句意和括号内的汉语提示,写出下列各句中所缺单词，共10分;每小题1分.满分10分)1.Shedoesn’tknowhowto______________(举止得体)inpublic.2.Whenwewereyoung,weoftensatinthe____________阴凉处)ofabigtree,listeningtoanoldgrandpatellingusstories.3.Thepatientwas______________(观察)overaperiodofseveralmonths.4.Heisamuchlovedandhighly______________(尊敬)teacher.5.Thestarleftthehotelsurroundedby_____________(人群)ofjournalists.6.She’svery________________(谦虚)abouthersuccess.7.TheUnitedStates_______________(出口)soybeans.8.Itistobe_____________(遗憾)thatsomanyyoungpeopleleaveschoolwithoutqualication.

9.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss,weshall___________(所以)，returntothisitematournextmeeting.10.Doyouhaveyourmilk_________________(递送)?参考答案：1.behave2.shade3.observed4.respected5.crowds6.modest7.exports8.regretted9.therefore10.delivered18.Chinahasaveryrichandbrilliantteaculture.ItisoneofthemostimportantpartsofChinesetradition.Asmallcupofteacontainsthespiritand_____41_____(wise)oftheChinesepeople.Itseemslikethemost_____42_____(enjoy)thingtodrinkacupofteaonaquietday.Justlikecoffee,teagrownindifferentareas_____43_____(have)differentflavors.Someneedstobedrunkwithsmallanddelicateteacups,andsomecan______44______(drink)fromabigbowl.Chinesepeoplebelieveteaneedstobedrunkquietly,______45______manyoftheteashopsarelocatedinacornerofaHutong,providingcustomers_____46_____averyquietandcomfortableenvironment---butthefast---paceoflifesometimesdoesn’tallowthat.Sothereareteashopownerswho,just_____47_____Starbucksdoes,locatetheirshopsinthedowntownareatoprovideserviceforquickcustomers.TakeHeyteaas_____48_____example.Itwasjustasmallteashop_____49_____(locate)inasmalllaneinasmallcityofGuangdongprovincein2019.Butinonly5years,it_____50_____(expand)83storesoverChina,includingbigcitieslikeBeijing.Waitinginlinesformorethananhourfortheirteaisacommonoccurrence.参考答案：41.wisdom

42.enjoyable

43.has

44.bedrunk

45.so

46.with

47.as

48.an

49.located

50.hasexpanded茶文化是中华文化的一个重要组成部分。随着经济的发展、时代的进步，文化休闲气息浓郁的现代茶馆，在各地如雨后春笋般地纷纷开办。数万家现代茶馆的出现，己成为现代城市一道亮丽的风景线，也已成为休闲文化产业的重要组成部分。【41题详解】考查名词。and连接并列结构，根据and前面的名词得知其后面也用名词形式，故填wisdom。

【42题详解】考查形容词。themost加形容词，表示最高级，故填enjoyable。【43题详解】考查主谓一致。主语是不可数名词tea，谓语动词用单数，故填has。【44题详解】考查动词语态。茶和喝是被动关系，can后面用动词原形，故填bedrunk。【45题详解】考查连词。前后是因果关系，因为品茶需要有安静的环境，所以茶店一般位于胡同里。故填so。【46题详解】考查介词。providesomebody/somethingwith是固定短语，表示“提供某人/某事某物”故填with。【47题详解】考查关系代词。正如星巴克那样把茶店开到市中心。指代前面整件事，在定语从句中做宾语，翻译为“正如”。故填as。【48题详解】考查冠词。名词前用冠词，take…asanexample是固定短语，表示“以…为例”，故填an。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句子中已有谓语动词was，再出现第二个动词，两个动词之间没有连词，考虑用非谓语结构，belocatedin“位于”，过去分词做定语，故填located。【50题详解】考查动词时态。扩展这个动作在近五年里已经完成，用现在完成时，主语是it，谓语动词用单数，故填hasexpanded。【名师点睛】本题难点解读：1：从句前有被修饰的先行词，或指代一件事情，且从句中缺少作主语、宾语、表语的引导词时，根据上下文考虑使用关系代词。Sothereareteashopownerswho,just_____7_____Starbucksdoes,locatetheirshopsinthedowntownareatoprovideserviceforquickcustomers.此处是非限制性定语从句，正如星巴克那样把茶店开到市中心。指代前面整件事，在定语从句中做宾语，翻译为“正如”。故填as。2：句中已有谓语动词，动词与所修饰词有被动关系，说明需用非谓语动词的过去分词形式。Itwasjustasmallteashop_____9_____(locate)inasmalllaneinasmallcityofGuangdongprovincein2012.考查非谓语动词。句子中已有谓语动词was，再出现第二个动词，两个动词之间没有连词，考虑用非谓语结构，belocatedin“位于”，过去分词做定语，故填located。三、阅读理解19.YearofGivingYesterdayIstartedtheYearofGiving,myfirstdayofayear-longjourneyintoexploringtheactofgivingandthemeaningofcharity.IchoseDecember15asthestartingdate,whichmarkedthreeyearssincemymotherdiedfromheartdisease.ShewasoneofthemostgenerouspeoplethatIhaveeverknown.Shealwaysthoughtofothersfirstandcertainlyservesasaninspirationtome.Ihadaratherbusydayyesterday,ironic(具有讽刺意义的)forsomeonewhoisunemployedrightnow.InthemorningIwenttothegym,andunsuccessfullygotthephonecallfromtheunemploymentofficeforsomejobsearching.BeforeIknewit,itwasnoon.Igrabbedaquicklunchandrusheddowntoameeting.OnmywaytoConnecticut,IwonderedifIwouldseesomeonethatIwouldfeelforcedtogivemyfirst$10to.Iwasrunninglateanddecidedtodoitafterwards.AfterthemeetingIhadabouthalfanhourtofindthefirstpersonofmyYearofGiving!IdecidedtocheckoutDuPontCircle.IhadmetaguytherenamedJerryonceandthoughthewouldwillinglyacceptmy$10.Hewasn’tthere,butIdidseeamansittingbyhimselfwholookedreallylonely,soIapproachedhim.NowIhadtofigureoutwhatIwasgoingtosay,IthinkIsaidsomethinglike,“Hi,canIsitdownhere?”“IwouldliketoknowifIcouldgiveyou$10?”HeaskedmetorepeatwhatIhadsaid,Idid,thenhelookedatmefunny,gotupandleft.IthenstartedwalkingsouthwhereIspottedamanstandingbythebusstoponConnecticutAve.Heappearedtobeinhis60s.Idon’tknowwhatdrewmetohim,butIthoughtIwouldmakemysecondattempt.Iwasabitnervousandaskedhimwhichbuscamebythatstop.ThenIexplainedthatIwasstartingayear-longprojecttogive$10tosomeoneeverydayandthatIwantedtogivemy$10fortodaytohim.Thegentleman,IlaterfoundoutthathisnamewasEd,respondedwithouthesitationthathecouldnotacceptmyofferandthatthereweremanypeoplemoredeservingthemoneythanhim.ThiswasexactlyoneofthethingsthatIhopedwouldhappen.Peoplewouldthinkofothersbeforethemselves.21.TheauthorsetthestartingdateonDecember15to____.A.helpthecharity B.rememberhismotherC.makeanexplosion D.fulfillawishofhismum22.Intheauthor’sfirstattempttogiveawaythemoney,____.A.hewasconsideredridiculous B.hehesitatedforalongtimeC.hewasforcedtodonatethemoney D.hehadnotimetotakeaction23.Intheauthor’ssecondattempt,thegentlemanrefusedhisofferbecause____.A.hedidn’tneedother’shelp B.hethoughtmoreforothersC.hedidn’tcareaboutmoney D.hewantedtogetmoremoney24.Wecaninferthattheauthorwasinspiredby____.A.truefriendship B.hiso