吉林省四平市轻化工学校附属中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

吉林省四平市轻化工学校附属中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Look!Ourclassroomis______.Let’scleanitup!A.inmess B.mess C.inamess D.onamess参考答案：C考查介词短语。根据下文“Let’scleanitup.”可知，说话人建议整理教室，因此推断“教室里乱糟糟的，需要整理”。句意：看！我们的教室乱糟糟的。让我们整理整理。inamess“乱糟糟的”。故选C。2.Thepoorboylookedtotherightandtotheleft,_______wheretogo.A.notknowing

B.nottoknow

C.didn’tknow

D.notbeingknown参考答案：A3.Theconditionpreventsthebloodfrom

freely.A.circulating

B.spreading

C.flowing

D.circling参考答案：A4.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin

B.thatIbeganC.thenIbegan

D.hadIbegun参考答案：B解析：本题考查的是强调句型：Itis/was…that…。5.Thereisn’tasinglefriend________hecanturnforhelp;hefeelslonely.A.who

B.whom

C.fromwhom

D.towhom参考答案：D6.Youngdriversarefarmore_______tohaveaccidentsthanolderdrivers.

A.possible

B.probable

C.certainly

D.likely参考答案：D略7.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse_______,isthere?A.whototurnto B.forhertoturnC.forwhomtoturn D.shecanturnto参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是nooneelse，定语从句中whom指代先行词作为动词短语turnto的宾语，动词短语turntosb(forhelp)向sb求助；句意：—为什么她总是向你求助？—没有她可以向之求助的人，是吗？故D正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，尤其是that的特殊用法，既要注意普遍性，也要注意特殊性。特别关注：Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词，如果缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，或是ofwhichthe+名词/the+名词+ofwhich。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。8.Petermissedhiswifesomuchthathewasanxious________herasearlyaspossible.A．seeing

B．aboutseeingC．tosee

D．seen参考答案：Cbeanxioustodosth.意为“急于/渴望做某事”，此处的anxious相当于eager。beanxiousaboutsth.意为“担心/忧虑某事”。9.—DanielisgoodatphysicsandspeaksfluentChinese.

—____________.A.Soishisbrother

B.NordoeshisbrotherC.Soitiswithhisbrother

D.Itisthesameashisbrother参考答案：C10.--Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?--Sorry,mywatch___.

It__

attheshop.A.isn'tworking;

isbeingrepairedB.doesn'twork;

isbeingrepairedC.isn'tworking;

isrepairedD.doesn'twork;

isrepaired参考答案：B11.__________environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.A.Evenif

B.Ifonly

C.While

D.Once参考答案：D略12.Brucewaslateforhistrain,andheaskedoneoftheconductors____.A.whenwasthenexttrain B.whenthenexttrainwasC.whenisthenexttrain D.whenthenexttrainis参考答案：B13.Thedayswehadbeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.come

B.came

C.tocoming

D.tocame参考答案：D14.Thehunter

hisgununderthetreewherehewas

.A.lay;lieing

B.laid;lying C.lied;laying

D.lay;lying参考答案：B15.MynameisAnnabelle.ShallIspellitforyou?___.A.Ifyoudon’tmind

B.NotatallC.Takeiteasy

D.Nicetomeetyou参考答案：A16.Ilookedbetterwithlonghair.AtleasteveryonesaidI________.A.was

B.did

C.had

D.would参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andgreatnewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop

61

(attract).Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I

62

(allow)togetclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador(大使).Thetitlewillbe

63

(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoes

64

tomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,

65

IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter

66

(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvation（饥饿）inthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude

67

(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.

68

myrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejected(抛弃)by

69

(it)mother.Thenurseryteamchangeshimeveryfewdayswithhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,the

70

iswithmum—sheneversuspects.参考答案：61.attraction

62.wasallowed

63.officially

64.back

65.when

66.permitted

67.introducing

68.On/During

69.its

70.other三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。STUDYBOOKSBasicStudyManual(Hardcover):$37.50Futuresuccessdependsontheabilitytolearn.Herearetheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparents,teachers,businesstrainersandbystudentsthemselves.Readthisbooksandlearn:

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Inspiteofbillionsofdollarsspenton“educationalresearch”,childrenarenottaughtthemostbasicskillsoflearning,eventhemostbasicofthese:howtouseadictionary.Infactasearchofeducationalbooksforchildrenfoundnobookthattoldthemhowtouseadictionaryorthatoneshould.Writtenforchildren8to12-year-olds,thisfullyillustratedbookwillteachyourchild:★Howtofindwordsinadictionary★Thedifferentwaysthatwordsareused★Whatthedifferentmarksandsymbolsthatareusedinadictionarymean★HowtouseadictionarytocorrectlypronouncewordsItincludesasectionforparentsandteachersshowingyouhowtousethisbookwithchildren.Buythisbookandgiveittoyourchildrentounlocktheireducation.What’smore,you’lljustpay50%foritbeforeMay1,200971.Accordingtotheadvertisements,thefourbooksareallintendedfor

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D.sellthefourbookstostudents75.IfyoubuyhowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildrenonApril27,youwillonlypay

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D.$50参考答案：CACDC19.H.Y.B.ARTSCENTREWILDATHEARTRunningtime:127mins.Wed6--Fri8February6pmTicketsonsale6:30-7:30pmDirector:DavidLynchStarring:NicholasCage,LauraDern,willemDafoeCAGEandhisgirlfriendDERNareontherunthroughthedangerousDeepSouth.TheyarehidingfromgunmenwhohavebeenhiredtokillCAGEbyDERN'smother.Victims,yes--buttheyalsohavefun.Funny,frighteningandbrilliant.DICKTRACYRunningtime:113mins.Mon11--Sat16February6pmTicketsonsale5-6pmDirector:WarrenBeattyStarring:WarrenBeatty,MadonnaThefamousdetectivetriestostopBigBoyandtheBlankfromtakingoverthecity.Acolourfulandexcitingfilm.Somepartsarefrightening,sothinktwiceabouttakingchildren.BATMANRunningtime:126mins.Mon11-Sat16February8:30pmTicketsonsale7:30-8:30pmPIZZAPLUSoffer6-7pmDirector:TimBurtonStarring:MichaelKeaton,JackNicholsonAfewessentialquestionsmustbeasked.IsBatmanamadhero?WhydoesBruceWaynespendmillionsdressingupasabat?HasNicholson'sjokerstolenthewholemovie?Greatactionandexcellentacting,especiallybyNicholson.TEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLESRunningtime:93mins.Mon18--Fri22February6pmTicketsonsale5-6pmDirector:SteveBarronIfyou’veeatenTeenageMutantHeroTurtlepizzasandthencleanedyourteethwithaTeenageMutant:Hero.Turtletoothbrushweneedsaynomore.Ifnot,thengetinonthecrazeandseeforyourself.Theman-sizedturtlesfighttheirenemy,Shredderinanaction-packedstory.1.Whichfilmhastheshortestrunningtime?A.WILDATHEARTB.DICKTRACYC.BATMAND.TEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLES2.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat___________.A.bothBATMANandWILDATHEARTarefrighteningB.ticketsonsaleforthefourfilmscanbeboughtat6pmC.DICKTRACYandBATMANcanbeseenonthesamedayD.BATMANandTEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLESarebothcartoons3.Ifyouareinterestedindetectivestories,youcansee___________.A.DICKTRACYB.WILDATHEARTC.BATMAND.TEENAGEMUTANTNINJATURTLES4.WhatcanweknowaboutBATMAN?A.Cageactedtheleadingroleinit.B.Onecanenjoypizzaat6:30p.m.C.Mostofitsscenesarepeaceful.D.ItisdirectedbyJackNicholson.5.Wherecanwemostprobablyr