吉林省四平市梨树县泉眼岭乡中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

吉林省四平市梨树县泉眼岭乡中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Duringhisfifth_____in2008,thefamousadventurerwasalmostkilledduringathunderstormoffthecoastofAustralia.

A.attempt

B.purpose

C.anxiety

D.coincidence参考答案：A2.Youcouldhavebeenmorecarefulinthequiz，yetyou

toomanymistakes.A.hadmade

B.madeC.make

D.doesmake参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：你本来可以在测验中更认真一些的，然而你犯了太多错误。根据“couldhavebeen”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，陈述过去的事情应该用一般过去时，故B项正确。3.-----Mr.Zhao,couldyouhelpmewithmymaths?

-----Sure,cometomyofficeat7p.m.I____severalotherkidsmathsthenandyou

canjoinus.Ks5u

A.havingbeenteaching

B.havetaught

C.willteach

D.willbeteaching参考答案：D4.All______shouldbedoneisworthdoingwell.A.which B.what C.that D.不填参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：应该做的事都值得做好。此处为定于从句修饰先行词all，先行词为all且在从句中做主语，只能用that引导。故选C。【点睛】定语从句中关系词只能用that的情况1.当先行词为all,much,none,something,nothing,everything,theone,few,little,many,anything等不定代词时。例如：Weshoulddoallthatisusefultothepeople.我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情。IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?有什么需要我帮忙的吗？2当先行词被only,any,few,little,no,all,many,much等不定代词修饰时。例如：IhavefinishedreadingallthebooksthatIborrowedfromthelibrary.我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。HehaslearnedmanyEnglishnewwordsthattheteachertaughthimlastweekbyheart.上周老师教的许多新英语单词，他都用心记住了。3.当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级以及theonly,thevery,thenext,thelast等修饰时。例如：ThisisthefirstbookthatIboughtintheshop.这是我在这家书店买的第一本书。ThisisoneofthemostexcitingfootballgamesthatIhaveeverwatched这是我看过的最激动人心的足球赛之一。4当先行词是形容词最高级时。例如：Thisisthebestthatcanbedonenow.这是现在能做的最好的办法。5.先行词既指人又指物时。例如：Wetalkedofthingsandpersonsthatweremembered.我们谈起了我们记住的人和事儿。6.关系代词在限制性定语从句中作表语，并带有比较的含义时。例如Ourschoolisnolongertheschoolthatitwastenyearsago.我们学校已经不再是十年前的样子。7.句子的前一部分已经出现了which,为避免重复，句子的后面部分通常不再用which而用that来引导限制性定语从句。例如：Whichisthebookthatyouboughtyesterday?哪一本书是你昨天买的？8.当主句是以who,which引起的特殊疑问句时，关系代词通常只用that.例如：Whoisthemanthatyouspoketojustnow?刚才和你说话的那个人是谁？9.在therebe句型中,只能用that,例如：Therewasstillalotofhomeworkthatwehadtodoinoursparetime.我们在业余时间仍然必须做很多作业。5.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.characteristic

A.chemist

B.coach

C.machine

D.attach2.physician

A.infect

B.accent

C.ancestor

D.musician3.clarify

A.variety

B.apply

C.mercy

D.contrary4.swallow

A.allow

B.drown

C.know

D.downtown5.aid

A.bargain

B.mountain

C.said

D.sailor参考答案：ADBCD6.Hewishes___mistakes.A.hedoesn’talwaysmake

B.heisn’talwaysmaking

C.hedidn’talwaysmake

D.hewouldn’talwaysmaking参考答案：C7.—TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.— ?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.Whosays B.Howcome C.Whatfor D.Whyworry参考答案：B8.Mynewschoolis10miles______thenearesttown.A.farfrom

B.awayfrom

C.farawayD.farawayfrom参考答案：B9.Thingsof_____kindcometogether,peopleof______kindfallinto__samegroup.A.the,a,the

B.a,the,the

C.a,a,the

D.the,the,the参考答案：C10.Yousaidyouhadn’tbrokenthewindow,thenwho______.A.wasblamed

B.wastobeblamedC.wouldbeblamed

D.wastoblame参考答案：D【分析】考查固定短语。【详解】句意为你说你没有打破窗户，那么谁应该受责备呢？某人应该受责备用sbbetoblame，再根据主句可知用一般过去式。故选D。11.Youhavetolistentodetailedfacts.________youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise参考答案：B12._________shewassick,Iwasexpectedtotakeherplacegreatlysurprisedme,forIdidn’thavemuchworkexperience.

A．Thatif

B．If

C．Ifthat

D．That参考答案：A13.Noone______thisbuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.Aisleaving

Bistoleave

Chasleft

Dwillbeleaving参考答案：B略14.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.who

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A15.Asapunishmentshewasnotpermitted______partinanyschoolactivityinaweek.A.taking

B.totake

C.take

D.tobetaking参考答案：B16.Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey______fromChina.A.receive

B.hadreceived

C.havereceived

D.arereceiving参考答案：B略17.YaoMingisgenerally________asthebestbasketballplayerintheworld.A.substituted

B.acknowledged

C.contradicted

D.recommended参考答案：B二、短文改错27.June12,SundayFineTodayisSunday,Ididn'tgetupearlyasusually.Inthe 1.______morningafterIfinishedmyhomework,Idosomewashing. 2.______ThenItelephonedoneofmyclassmateandinvitedhim 3.______toseeafilm.Andunfortunately,whenwegottothecinema 4.______at3:00p.m.wefoundalltheticketshadsoldout. 5.______Thenwewentbacktoschoolandplayedthefootball. 6.______Afterthis,whenwewereabouttogohome,wesawour 7.______Englishteacher,Mr.Wang,comingintotheschoolgate.HetolduswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.thisterm

8.______Healsosuggestedthatweshouldreadmoreandwrotemore.

9.______Wepromisedhimthatwewouldlistenhisadvice. 10._____

参考答案：27.【答案】1.usually---usual

2.do→did

3.classmate---classmates

4.And---But

5.had∧been

6.the去掉

7.correct

8.have---had

9.wrote---write10.listen---take/follow三、阅读理解19.

Testinghasreplacedteachinginmostpublicschools.Myownchildren'sschoolweekisframedbypretests,drills,tests,andretests.Theyknowthatthebestwaytoreadatextbookistolookatthequestionsattheendofthechapterandthenskimthetextfortheanswers.IbelievethatmydaughterErica,whogetsexcellentmarks,hasneverreadachapterofanyofherschooltextbooksallthewaythrough.Andteachersareoftenheardtostateproudlyandopenlythattheyteachtothemandated(国家指定的)statetest.

Teachingtothetestisacuriousphenomenon.Insteadofdecidingwhatskillsstudentsoughttolearn,helpingstudentslearnthem,andthenusingsomereasonablemethodsofassessmenttodiscoverwhetherstudentshavemasteredtheskills,teachersareencouragedtoreversetheprocess.First,onelooksatacommerciallyavailabletest.Then,onedistills(提取)theskillsneedednottomasterreading,say,ormath,buttodowellonthetest.Finally,thetestskillsaretaught.

Theabilitytoreadorwriteorcalculatemightinfertheabilitytodoreasonablywellonstandardizedtests.However,neitherreadingnorwritingdevelopssimplythroughbeingtaughttotaketests.Wemustbecarefultoavoidmistakingpreparationforatestofaskillwiththeacquisitionofthatskill.Toomanydiscussionsofthebasicsofskillsmakethisfundamentalconfusionbecausepeoplearetest-centeredratherthanconcernedwiththenatureandqualityofwhatistaught.

Recently,manyschoolshavefacedwhatcouldbecalledthecrisisofcomprehensionor,insimpleterms,thephenomenonofstudentswithphonicandgrammarskillsstillbeingunabletounderstandwhattheyread.Thesestudentsarecapableoftakingtestsandfillinginworkbooks.However,theyhavelittleornoexperiencereadingorthinking,andtalkingaboutwhattheyread.Theyknowthedetailsbutcan'tseeorunderstandthewhole.Theyaretaughttobesoconcernedwithgradethattheyhave'notimeoreaseofmindtothinkaboutmeaning,andrereadthingsifnecessary.58.Asisindicatedinthesecondparagraph,theauthorfindsitstrangethat__.

A.testsareusedtoassessstudents'skills

B.skillsaredeterminedbeforetestsareset

C.teachingisaimedtopreparestudentsfortests

D.teachersusesomereasonablemethodsofassessment59.Thecrisisofcomprehensionmostprobablyresultsfrom__.

A.students'poorphonicandgrammarskills

B.teachingthattakesupmuchofstudents'freetime

C.teachingthatemphasizesdetailsratherthanthewhole

D.students'lackofabilitytothinkaboutwhattheyread60.Accordingtotheauthor,wecaninferthat__.

A.thebasicsofskillshavebeendiscussedtoomuch

B.thenatureandqualityofwhatistaughtarefullyconcerned

C.skillsingeneralarenotonlyuselessbutoftenmisleadstudents

D.doingwellinatestdoesnotnecessarilymeanacquiringtheskill

参考答案：58.C

59.D

60.D略20.BEveryonegatheredaroundandPaddyreadoutloud,slowly,histonegrowingsadderandsadder．Thelittleheadlinesaid:BOXERRECEIVESLIFFSENTENCE．FrankCleary,aged26,professionalboxer,wastodayfoundguiltyofthemurderofAlbertGumming,aged32,laborer,lastJuly．Thejury（陪审团）reacheditsdecisionafteronlytenminutes,recommendingthemostseverepunishmenttothecourt．Itwas,saidtheJudge,asimplecase．CummingandClearyhadquarreledviolentlyattheHarbourHotelonJuly23rdandpolicesawClearykickingattheheadoftheunconsciousGumming．Whenarrested,Clearywasdrunkbutclear-thinking．Clearywassentencedtolifeimprisonmentwithhardlabour．Askedifhehadanythingtosay,Clearyanswered,"Justdon'ttellmymother．""Ithappenedoverthreeyearsago,"Paddysaidhelplessly．Nooneansweredhimormoved,fornooneknewwhattodo．"Justdon'ttellmymother,"saidFeenumbly（麻木地）．"Andnoonedid!Oh,God'Mypoor,poorFrank!"Paddywipedthetearsfromhisfaceandsaid．"Fee,packyourthings．We'llgotoseehim．"Shehalf-rosebeforesinkingback．hereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdead．"Ican'tgo,"shesaidwithoutahintofpain,yetmakingeveryonefeelthatthepainwasthere．"Itwouldkillhimtoseeme．Iknowhimsowell—hispride,hisambition．Lethimbeartheshamealone,it'swhathewants．We'vegottohelphimkeephissecret．Whatgoodwillitdohimtoseeus?"Paddywasstillweeping,notforFrank,butforthelifewhichhadgonefromFee'sface,forthedyinginhereyes．Frankhadalwaysbroughtbitternessandmisfortune,alwaysstoodbetweenFeeandhimself．Hewasthecauseofherwithdrawalfromhisheartandtheheartsofhischildren．EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFee,Franklookitaway．ButPaddy'sloveforherwasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank．Sohesaid,"Well,Fee,wewon'tgo．Butwemustmakesureheistakencareof．HowaboutifIwritetoFatherJonesandaskhimtolookoutforFrank?"Therewasnoexcitementintheeyes,butafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks．"Yes,Paddy,dothat．OnlymakesureheknowsnottotellFrankwefoundout．PerhapsitwouldeaseFranktothinkforcertainthatwedon'tknow．"46．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Frankwasfoundguiltyofmurderbecausehewasaprofessionalboxer．

B．Thefamilydidn'tfindoutwhathappenedtoFrankuntilthreeyearslater．

C．ThejuryandthejudgedisagreedonwhetherFrankhadcommittedmurder．

D．Frankdidn'twanthisfamilytofindoutwhathappenedbecausePaddy