内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第三十二中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第三十二中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom

spokeninEngland.A.which B.what C.that D.theone参考答案：C【详解】考查代词。句意：在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。由spokeninEngland可知，此处不是从句，不能使用which/what。在比较级中，为了避免重复，要用that代替前面出现的同一事情，但此处English为不可数名词，要用that,而不用theone，theone代替可数名词时，可与that互换。故选C。2.Theteacheraskedmore__topreventthestudents'eyesfrombeinginjured.A.todo

B.done

C.tobedone

D.beingdone参考答案：C3.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI__________getupearlyandgofishing.A.could B.would C.might

D.should参考答案：B4.—HowaboutThursdaymorning?Say,10o’clock?

—OK.

I’llbeexpectingyouthen.

A.Isthatright? B.That’ssettled. C.Howareyoudoing? D.Absolutely!参考答案：B5.---Ididnotseeyourelderbrotheratthelectureyesterday.---You______him,sincehewenttoseeChineseZodiac---JackieChan’s100thmovie.A.mustn’thaveseen

B.couldn’thaveseen

C.shouldn’thaveseen

D.needn’thaveseen参考答案：B34.Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl_whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.

A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.gotalongwith

D.gotaway参考答案：B略7.Mary,________here----everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.A.come

B.comes

C.tocome

D.coming参考答案：A8.Thevillagerswentouttothemountain__________themissingchild.A.inasearchof

B.lookingafterC.searchedfor

D.insearchof参考答案：D9.

—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit

______

be.A.might

B.will

C.must

D.can参考答案：A10.

_____knowsthetruthwilltellyouaboutit.

A.Whothat

B.Whoever

C.Whomthat

D.Thatwho参考答案：B11.Thebuses,_____werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanxiouspeople.A.allofthem

B.allofwhich C.theyall D.allwhich参考答案：B30.Thejacketwas______from50dollars______33dollars.A.volunteered;for

B.switched;on

C.complained;about

Dreduced;to参考答案：D略13.Thelittleboy______thebusassoonasitstopped,buttohisdisappointment,therewasnoseatleftatall.A.goton B.getson C.isgettingon D.hadgoton参考答案：A14.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.

noiseA.purpose

B.course

C.choose

D.practise2.

heardA.heart

B.dear

C.nearly

D.early3.

designA.signal

B.foreign

C.strange

D.geography4.

chemistry

A.achieve

B.stomach

C.machine

D.chocolate5.

television

A.decision

B.profession

C.question

D.condition参考答案：略15.He___________tolendmehisbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.A.failed

B.offered

C.considered

D.insistedon参考答案：

B解析：依据词的用法排除C、D两项，因为consider和insiston后接动名词;failtodosth.意为“没做成某事”;offertodosth.意为“主动做某事”,故选B。16.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegan

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun参考答案：a略17.Theseplantsarewatered_______.A.everyotherday

B.eachotherday

C.eachanotherday

D.everyanotherday参考答案：A18._______peopleintheworldenjoyfootball.A.Severalmillion

B.Manymillions

C.Severalmillions

D.Manymillion参考答案：A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MobilepaymentisservingforpeoplewidelyinChina.Thecashlesstrendhadneverbeenmorepopular.Withthewidespreaduseofmobilepayment,WeChatandAlipayaretwoofthemostconvenientandsafewaystopay.Peoplerarelyneedtocarryawalletandcashatall.TheyareusedtopayingbyscanQRcodes.Whenconsuming,asresult,peoplewillneverworryabouttheconsequencewhichtheymaygetfakenotes.Besides,peoplecanoftengetdiscountsifwemakemobilepayments.Mobilepaymentiswinningoverplentyofconsumerwithitsconvenience.Sofarmobilepaymenthasgreatchangedpeople’slifeinChina.参考答案：MobilepaymentisservingforpeoplewidelyinChina.Thecashlesstrendhad

去掉

has

neverbeenmorepopular.Withthewidespreaduseofmobilepayment,WeChatandAlipayaretwoofthemostconvenientandsafewaystopay.Peoplerarelyneedtocarry

safestawalletandcashatall.TheyareusedtopayingbyscanQRcodes.Whenconsuming,

or

scanning

as∧result,peoplewillneverworryabouttheconsequencewhichtheymaygetfakea

thatnotes.Besides,peoplecanoftengetdiscountsifwemakemobilepayments.Mobile

theypaymentiswinningoverplentyofconsumerwithitsconvenience.Sofarmobilepaymentconsumershasgreatchangedpeople’slifeinChina.greatly【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了手机支付在我们日常生活中的广泛应用，使我们的生活更加便捷。【详解】1.考查介词。句意：在中国，移动手机支付正广泛服务于人们。serve为及物动词，可以直接跟宾语，故去掉介词for。2.考查动词时态。句意：无现金的潮流从未像现在这样流行。此处强调过去发生的动作持续到现在，应用现在完成时，且主语为单数，故had改为has。3.考查形容词最高级。句意：微信和支付宝是两种最方便、最安全的支付方式。此处由and连词连接，应与上文形容词最高级一致，故也用形容词最高级safest。4.考查连词。句意：人们几乎不需要携带钱包或现金。由barely可知，本句为否定句，and用于肯定句，故and改为or。5.考查非谓语动词。by为介词，后跟动名词作宾语，故改为scanning。6.考查冠词。固定短语asaresult“结果”，故中间需要添加冠词a。7.考查连接词。句意：人们永远不会担心他们可能会收到假钞。本句中theymaygetfakenotes是consequence的同位语，解释说明consequence的内容，故只能用that。8.考查人称代词。句意：此外，如果他们使用移动支付，人们经常可以得到折扣。此处people为第三人称复数，下文与之保持一致，故也应用第三人称复数形式的人称代词they。9.考查名词的数。consumer为可数名词，由plentyof“许多”修饰，故用复数形式consumers。10.考查副词。change为动词，需用副词修饰，故great改为greatly。三、阅读理解20.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhaveonefriendor20,becausethereareonlyafewpeopleinthisworldthatcanmakeyoutrulyhappy.Forme,myfamilyandmythreebestgirlfriendsmeaneverythingtome.SomedaysIdidn’twanttogotoschoolbecauseIfeltsodisappointedinmyselfbutIdon’tregretathing.Itmakesyoustrongerasaperson,andifyouareabletomendyourfriendshipslikeIhavedone,thenyoucandoanything.Mymomalwaystoldme,“Stephanie,rememberthatafriendisagiftthatyougivetoyourself.Afriendwillmakeyoulaughandbethereforthegoodandthebad.Atruefriendwillnevermakefunofyou.Ifafriendisapieceofwork,thenheorshehasneverbeenafriendatall.Afriendisthebiggestgifttoyou.”Everyoneisgoingtomakemistakesbutpleasedon’tpushthemaway,especiallyifitissomeoneyoureallycareabout.IknowwhenImakemistakeIbeatmyselfupaboutit.Ijustwishsomeonewouldhavereachedoutahandtohelpmebackuponmyfeetlikemybestfrienddid.Ifsomeoneisnewordoesnothaveafriend,pleasereachoutandbefriendthembecausethatsmallactioncouldmeantheworldtothem.NowthatI’molder,Iunderstandwhatmymomhasbeentryingtotellme,andnowIknowthatthefriendsthatIchoosewillalsobethekindsoffriendsthatIwouldwanttobesurroundedbyforever.60.Accordingtopassage,atruefriendshouldbeapersonthat______.A.oftengivesyougifts

B.makesyouhappyC.doesbothgoodandbadthingstoyou

D.seldommakesfunofyou61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriter______.A.doesn’thavemanyfriendsB.doesn’tthinkthatfriendswillmakehertrulyhappyC.understandswhatafriendmeanstoherD.hasnothingexceptherfamilyandthreegirlfriends62.Ifyouhopetohaveafriend,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.givingadviceandofferhelpifheorshemakesmistakesB.regardinghimorherasapieceofworkC.consideringhimorheravaluablegiftD.tryingtotreatanewcomerasafriend63.Accordingtothepassage,whichisWRONG?A.MakingfriendswithsomelonelypeoplewillbringthemwarmthB.Yourfriendshouldnotmakemistakesinfaceofyou.C.Mothertoldmewhatfriendis.D.Youshouldcareaboutyourfriend.参考答案：BCBB21.Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuporknockusdown.Itdoesn'tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelse’orourselves—thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooshytoadmitit,though.Infact,moreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusencourageourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”!Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmannerorharsh(刻薄的)andcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.Wordshavepowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffect.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn'tpassthistest,thenit'sbetterleftunsaid.Wordshavepower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecan