浙江省金华、丽水市2022年九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Howmuchdifficultydidyouhavethisproblem?.It'squiteeasy.A．tosolve;Nothing B．tosolve;None C．solving;None D．solving;Nothing2、——Dad,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?No,you.Youmaydoittomorrow.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．don’tD．won’t3、I______togototheshoptobuysomesandwicheslastnight.A．ask B．asks C．wasasked D．wasasking4、Thesweaterthatmyfatherboughtme________wool.A．ismadeofB．ismadefromC．wasmadeofD．wasmadefrom5、Peter'smotherisafarmer.Sheworks_____afarm.A．in B．on C．to D．of6、--Idon'tknow_______duringthesummervacation.Anyadvice?--Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?A．whatshouldIdoB．whereshouldIgoC．whatIshoulddoD．whereIshouldgo7、—Didhetellyouanything________?—Yes,hetoldusthe________oflearningEnglishwell.A．important;importantB．importance;importantC．importance;importanceD．important;importance8、—Whydidyoulaughjustnow？—Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,butheforgot______endinghimself.A．a;an B．the;theC．the;a D．a;the9、Ishe__________Americanorishe_______European?Neither.Infact，heisfromAustralia.A．an，an B．an，a C．a，an D．a，a10、Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o’clock?No,you______.Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Whenyouwatchpeopleonstreetscomingandgoing,youmaywonderwhythey’resobusy,andwhatthey’rebusywith.Weliveinsuchabusysocietythatweevenhave­1freetimetorestorrelaxourselvesbecauseofheavyworkandlivingpressure.Moreandmorepeoplebecome­2So,it’sveryimportantforustohavehealthylifestyles.Havehealthy­3Wemusteatsomethingwithlessoil,saltorsugar.Morefruitandvegetablesarequite4Exercisemoreoften.Weshoulddosportseverydayforanhour­5It’squiteausefulwaytokeephealthyandstrong,even­6young.Oftenrelax­7Weshouldfindmoretimetohaveagoodrest.Haverelaxinghobbiestoenjoyourselves,orgetclosetonaturefor­8Stayhappily.Nomatterwhatworriesordifficultieswe­9,weshouldkeephappy.Besides,weshouldhavesomeothergood­10habits.Keepwindowsopentoletfreshairin.Drinkmorewaterinsteadofotherdrinks.Getenoughsleepeventhoughhowmuchwe’rebusy.1．A．muchB．fewC．littleD．several2．A．unluckyB．unhappyC．unableD．unhealthy3．A．foodB．bodyC．spiritD．mind4．A．expensiveB．necessaryC．comfortableD．peaceful5．A．atlastB．atmostC．atonceD．atleast6．A．remainB．remindC．realizeD．regard7．A．myselfB．themselvesC．itselfD．ourselves8．A．tripsB．risksC．wishesD．marks9．A．makeB．avoidC．meetD．hide10．A．sleepingB．livingC．readingD．learningⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1．(answer)therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknow2．oneyou’llget,sothereisn’tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3．(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4．(eat)thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny(流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus5．(get)closetothecells(细胞).Andasa6．,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7．withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8．tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan’tdoit’s9．tofightwithitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There’sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10．(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Ithadn`trainedinalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Ifitdidn`trainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.Onthisday,Iwitnessed(目睹)awonder.IwasmakinglunchwhenIsawmy6-yearoldson,Billy,walkingveryslowlytowardthewoods.Minuteslaterhecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.Soonafter,Isawhimwalkingtowardthewoodsagain.Thiswentonforanhour.FinallyIwalkedoutofthehousequietlyandfollowedhim.Billycuppedbothhandsinfrontofhimcarefullyashewalkedintothewoods.inordernottodropthewaterhecarried.ThenIsawanamazingsight.Severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedrightuptothem.Isawatinybabydeerlyingontheground.Itwasdyingofthirst,anditlifteditsheadwithgreatefforttodrinkthewaterinmyboy’shands.Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyranbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimtothetap.Billyopeneditandasmalltrickle(涓涓细流)cameout.Hekneltthere,lettingthedrips(水滴)slowlyfilluphis“cup”.NowIunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.Theweekbefore,hetriedgivingwatertoourhorsesbutItoldhimnottowastewater.Nowwhenhestoodupandturned,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hiseyesfilledwithtears.“I’mnotwasting,”hesaid.Ijoinedhimwithasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.IlethimwalktothebabydeeralonewhileIstoodattheedgeofthewoods.Astearsrolleddownmyface,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops…andmoredrops…asiftheskyitselfwascrying.1．Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheson?A．CleverB．WastefulC．HelpfulD．Forgetful2．Theboycarriedthewatertothebabydeer_____.A．withasmallpotB．byusinganemptybottleC．withthehelpoflargedeerD．bycuppinghisbothhands.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Cowshadstoppedgivingmilkbecausetheywereold.B．Thewriterthoughtthesonwastedwaterwhenhetriedgivingwatertohorses.C．Thebabydeerwasdyingbecauseoflackofthewater.4．Thelastsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthat_____.A．thesoncriedbecausehisparenttoldhimnottowastewaterB．thewriterwasmovedbythesonandbegantocryC．abigtricklecameoutofthetapforthedeertodrinkD．thesoncriedbecausethebabydeerdied5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheImportanceofWater.B．TheWastedWater.C．TheWaterofLife.D．HowtoSaveAnimals.B14、Fouryearsago,55-year-oldBillyRayHarriswashomeless.HelivedonastreetcornerinKansasCity,holdingoutacupandaskingpassers-byformoney.Butthen,oneday,hislifechanged.OnFebruary9th,akindheartedwomannamedSarahDarlingpassedBillyRay.Shereachedintoherpurse,tookoutallthecoinsshehadanddroppedthemintohiscup.Neitherofthemrealizedthatthissmallgenerousactwouldchangetheirlives.Sarahdidn’trealizethatshehadgivenBillyher$4000diamondringwithallherchangeuntilthefollowingmorning.Sheandherhusband,BillKrejci,rushedtoseeiftheycouldfindBilly.Totheirsurprise,thehomelessmanwasnotonlyinthesameplace,healsoreturnedtheringatonce.Thegratefulcouplepaidhimbackforhishonestybyemptyingouttheirpocketsofallthemoneytheyhad.Butthiswasjustthebeginningoftheirstory.Sarahandherhusband,Bill,becamefriendswithBillyRay.BillKrejci,awebdesigner,feltthatheneededtodosomethingmoreforthisamazinglyhonestman.SoonFebruary18th,hesetupaspecialpagetoraisemoneyforhim.Injustthreemonths,Billyreceivedover$200,000.Thatisnotenough.Billyislivingwithapersonwhoisgenerousinsteadoflivinginthestreets.Andthat’snotall—Thankstothenewsreport,hegottogetheragainwithhisolderbrother,EdwinHarriswhohehadbeenunabletofindfor16years.AllthegoodluckisjustbecauseBillydidtherightthing—returningsomethingthatdidnotbelongtohim.1．WhydidSarahgiveherringtoBilly?A．BecauseshewantedtohelpBilly. B．BecauseitwasBilly’sring.C．Becauseshediditbymistake. D．BecauseshewantedtotestBilly.2．Theunderlinedword“That”inParagraph4refersto“________”.A．settingupaspecialpage B．receivingmoneyC．livingwithagenerousperson D．returningthediamondring3．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A．Inahistorybook. B．Inamagazine.C．Inaguidebook. D．Inanad.C15、What’sthebestwaytorememberourhappiestmoments,likeabirthdayorfestival?Ibetyouwouldanswer,“Takelotsofphotos!”Well,hereisagreatsurprise.Peoplewhoalwaystakephotosmayactuallybeharming(伤害)theirmemory,becausethey’renotconcentratingontheeventitself.That’saccordingtonewresearchbyFairfieldUniversity,Connecticut,intheUS.Theycallthisthe“photo-takingimpairment(损害)affect”.“Peoplesooftentakeouttheircamerasalmostmindlesslytocatchamoment,tothepointthattheyaremissingwhatishappeningrightinfrontofthem,”Henkelandherteamdecidedtoperformanexperiment.Theywantedtofindoutwhethertakingphotosinamuseumweakened(减弱)avisitor’smemoryofwhattheyhadseen.Sotheysimplytoldagrouptolookaroundthemuseum,andeithertakephotosoftheitemsondisplay,ortrytorememberwhattheyhadseen.Inaddition(另外),theamount(数量)ofdetail(细节)theyrememberedwasworsethanthosewhodidn’ttakephotos.“Theseresultsshowhowthemind’seyeandthecamera’seyearenotthesame,”saidHenkel.Butdon’tputyourcameradownjustyet.Otherstudieshavefoundthatlookingbackatoldphotoshelpsusrememberanevent,comparedtojusttakingaphotoandforgettingaboutit.Sonexttimeyou’rethinkingoftakingaphoto,justthink:isitbettertolookatthebeautyaroundyouwithyourowneyes,orbehindtheeyeofthecamera?1．（小题1）Whenwetakephotos,we_________.A．failtofocusontheeventitselfB．can’trecordthedetailsC．rememberwhatwehaveseenD．arelikelytohaveapoormemory2．（小题2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheexperiment?A．Peoplewhodidn’ttakephotosdidbetterintheexperiment.B．Theyaskedagrouptotrytorememberwhattheyhadseen.C．Theexperimentaimedtolearnwhatpeoplewereinterestedinatthemuseum.D．Peoplewhotookphotosinthemuseumcouldrememberlessdetails.3．（小题3）Accordingtothepassage,we’dbetter_________.A．neveruseourcamerasB．rememberaneventbyheartC．alwaysrememberaneventwiththehelpofacameraD．seeeverythingonlywithourowneyes4．（小题4）Whatdotheresultsoftheexperimentshowus?A．Themind’seyeandthecamera’seyearenotthesame.B．Peoplerememberhappiestmomentsbytakingphotos.C．Lookingbackatoldphotoshelpsusrememberanevent.D．Peopledon’tliketakingphotos.5．（小题5）Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Theentranceofamuseum.B．Aguidebookonhowtotakegoodpictures.C．Aninstructionofhowtouseacamera.D．Ascientificreport.D16、YesterdayIwenttothenursinghometovisitmygrandma.Shejustgotoutofthehospitalrecentlywhereshehadsomeseriousoperations.Iwantedtosurpriseherafterwork,soIstoppedbyforaquickvisit.WhenIgotthere,shewashappytoseeme.Wehugged,kissedandexchangedgreetings.ThenIheardawomancrying.Itwasmygrandma’sroommate.ThecurtainwasdrawnsoIcouldnotseeher.Shestartedcallingoutanamethatwasn’tminebutshewascertainlytalkingtome,beggingmetogotohersideoftheroom.Iignoredheratfirstandcontinuedvisitingwithmygrandma.Thenshestartedbeggingandsaying,“Please,cometoseeme!”SoIwenttoseeher.WhenIdrewthecurtainback,shelookedsooldbutflashedmethebiggestsmile!SheopenedherarmswideformetohughersoIbentlowandgaveherahug.Isatonherbedandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.ShekeptcallingmebytheothernamebutIdidnotcorrecther.ShetoldmestoriesasifIhadbeentherewhentheyhappened.FinallyIwentbacktovisitwithmygrandma.Thenthewomanstartedcryingagain,saying,“Please,comeback.”Shefinallyslept.Istoppedbythenurse’sstationandthenursetoldmethattheladysuffersfromAlzheimer’s.Imentionedthenameshehadcalledme.Thenursetoldmeitwasthelady’sdaughter’sname.ThenIunderstoodwhyshewantedmetogotovisither.Wewillallgetoldsomeday.Someofuswillhavebrokenmindslikeheladyandsomeofuswillhavebrokenbodieslikemygrandma.AsIwasleavingIpromisedIwouldgobackandvisitthelady,evenaftermygrandmamovesbacktoherhome.1．Whydidthewriter’sgrandmaliveinanursinghome?A．Becausesheneededanotheroperation.B．Becauseshehadbeenusedtolivingthere.C．Becauseshewaitedforthewritertocome.D．Becauseshewantedtobelookedafterthere.2．Accordingtothetext,thewomancriedbecause_________.A．shemissedherdaughterverymuchB．sheexpectedtotellstoriestothewriterC．shefearedthecurtainbeingdrawnD．shewastroubledbythewriter’stalking3．Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethecryingwoman?A．Selfish.B．Lonely.C．Strong.D．Lazy.4．Whatcanthewriterlearnfromherexperience?A．Theoldwillbecomeforgetful.B．Everyonewillgetoldsomeday.C．Theoldneedcarefromothers.D．Weshouldn’tleavetheoldinthenursinghome.5．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Theladycameouttoseeme.B．thelady’sdaughteralwaysvisitedher.C．Thewriter’sgrandmahadsomeseriousillness.D．Thewriterwouldgobackandvisittheoldlady.E17、“Whatissuccess?”MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.“Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”Onestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess(过量).Thatisnotsuccess.”“Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?”AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.“Nowwe’regettingcloser,”MrGrubersmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”“Gettingeverythingyouwant.”Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.MrGrubersighed.“Ibelievewe’vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(与…比较)success.”“Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant?”James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud.“Quiteright!”MrGruberclapped.“Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.”“Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?”Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn’tfunny,hewasn’thappy.“Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(确保)theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.”“WhatifIdon’thaveafamily?”hecontinuedtobedifficult.“Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.”“Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!”Peter,Tom’sfriend,shoutedout.“Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl.”Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer.“Sointhenextnineweeks,we’regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards.”Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly.“Whendowegettostartspending?”“Youalreadyare,Tom.You’respendingtimewithus!”Mr.Gruberlaughed.“Now,let’sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards…”1．WhatclassdidMrGruberteach?A．HistoryB．ScienceC．MathsD．Business2．Whichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?A．TomB．JamesC．PeterD．Sandy3．HowdidMrGrubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?A．Hehimselfkepttalking.B．Hejustreadfromatextbook.C．Heshowedamovietohisstudents.D．Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.4．WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?A．StrangeB．PatientC．ShyD．Proud5．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．GetWhatYouWantB．NeedsandWantsC．TrytoGetMoreMoneyD．HowtoLiveWellF18、Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages,Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap（消除代沟）.Don’targue（争辩）withyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’consideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpress（表达）yourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise（和解）.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.TheyarguedoveritButtheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparents.mightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect（尊敬）tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!1．Thepassagetellsushaveacommunicationproblem.A．parentsandotherpeople B．teachersandtheirstudentsC．parentsandchildrenofallages D．schoolkidsandtheirparent2．Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsideryourideasifyou.A．writealettertothem B．don’tgettothemoftenC．expressyourselfwell D．do