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期中仿真模拟卷三(教师版)学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、单项选择(共15分)(上海市培佳双语学校七年级月考)—Let'sgooutfbrapicniconSunday.A.NicetomeetyouB.HereyouareC.ThesametoyouD.Soundsinteresting【答案】D【详解】句意:——我们星期天出去野餐吧。——听起来很有趣。考查情景交际。A.Nicetomeetyou很高兴认识你,通常用于初次见面的礼貌问候;B.Hereyouarc给你,通常用于被他人请求帮助递东西(或借东西)的回应;C.Thesameioyou同样祝福你,通常用于回应别人祝福的话语;D.Soundsinteresting听起来很有趣,通常用于表示对某人建议的赞成。根据本句语境,说话者提议星期天去野餐,D选项Soundsinteresting”听起来很有趣”最为符合语境,应选D。Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Itissaidafishheadisgoodfbrthebrain.B.TheweatherisoftenchangeableinBritain.C.Whentheberriesturnblue,theyarcreadytobepicked.D.Somedinosaursatemeatfbrfood.【答案】D【详解】题意:以下选项中哪一个画线局部在发音上与其他的不同?考查元音组合读音。A选项h®d画线局部读音为©;B选项wither画线局部读音为[e];C选项i■毁dy画线局部读音为©;D选项m®[画线局部读音为[i:D选项画线局部读音与其他选项不一样,应选D。Youarewrong,ShanghaiZooisn'tineastofShanghai.A.aB.anC.theD./此空应填名词的复数形式,故填leaves。A.aB.anC.theD./Billperformedinthatplay,sohefeltveryupset,(awful)【答案】awfully【详解】句意:比尔在那出戏里演得很糟糕,所以他感到很沮丧。此空修饰动词performed,要用副词,awful是形容词,其对应的副词是awfully表示“糟糕地",故填awfully。Haveyounoticedthechangesinayear?(season)【答案】seasonal【详句意:你注意到一年中的季节变化了吗?此空修饰名词changes,要用形容词作定语,season对应的形容词是seasonal“季节的",故填seasonal。It'stoflykitesalone.Tdratherplaywithmyfriends,(interest)【答案】uninteresting【详解】句意:一个人放风筝没意思。我宁愿和我的朋友们一起玩。is后接形容词作表语,修饰物要用以ing为结尾的形容词,根据"I'dratherplaywithmyfriends”可知,宇愿和朋友一起玩,所以单独放风筝没意思,uninteresting”没意思的",故填uninteresling。Somepeoplefeltveryatthenewsinthenewspaper,(disappoint)【答案】disappointed【详解】句意:有些人对报纸上的消息感到非常失望。felt是系动词,其后应跟形容词作表语;本句的主语是somepeople,指人,所以应用disappoint对应的形容词disappointed"失望的故填disappointed。TheSPCAwillacharitysaletoraisemoneyforhomelessanimals,(organization)【答案】organize【详解】句意:SPCA将组织一次慈善义卖,为无家可归的动物筹集资金。organization”组织;机构”,名词。根据“will+动词原形”作谓语可知,此处缺少动词organize”组织;筹备"。故填organize。Thehomeworkwastohardanditwasformetofinishit.(possible)【答案】impossible【详解】句意:家庭作业太难了,我不可能完成它。根据“Thehomeworkwastohard”可知,完成它是不可能的,空处用possible的反义词impossible“不可能的”,在句中作表语。故填impossibleo四、句型转换(共6分)(此题6分)(上海黄浦•七年级期末)Rewritethefollowingsentences(改写句子)Youneedtolookafteryourlittlesister.(改为否认句)Youtolookafteryourlittlesiste匚Hecutdownthetreestomakeahouse.(改为一般疑问句)hedownthetreestomakeahouse.It'saboutIwohundredmelersfrommyhometoschool.(对划线局部提问)isitfrommyhometoschool.Theyhavestayedinthiscitysincelenyearsago.(对划线局部提问)havetheystayedinthiscity.Youmustn'tswimhere.(保持句意不变)isnot,railwaystation,a,now,old,isusedfor,The(连词成句)【答案】29.don'tneedDidcutHowfarHowlongSwimmingallowedTheoldrailwaystationisusedforamuseumnow..原句中need后接动词不定式作宾语,可知此处need为实义动词,对实义动词进行否认要借助助动词;根据主语you为第二人称,可知助动词用do;又其前有助动词,其后动词用原形,故答案为don'tneecL.根据原句动词cut为一般过去时,可知一般疑问句用助动词did放在句首进行提问;句首有助动词,其后动词用原形,故答案为Did;cut。.划线局部为距离,对距离提问要用howfar,意为“多远”,故答案为Howfar。.划线局部表示时间长短,对时间长度提问应该用howlong,意为“多长时间”,故答案为Howlong。.原句句意可表示为“此处游泳不被允许“,可知要用被动语态bedone;swimming意为“游泳”,动名词作主语,allow意为“允许”,是动词,其过去分词为allowed,故答案为Swimming;allowed。.句意:这个旧火车站如今被用于一个博物馆。根据所给单词,可知这是一个一般现在时的肯定句;railwaystation作主语,其前被定冠词the限定,被定语old修饰;isusedfoi■意为“用于",museum意为“博物馆”,作介词for的宾语,其前被不定冠词a限定,now作时间状语放在句末,故答案为Theoldrailwaystationisusedforamuseumnow.五、阅读单项选择(共12分)(此题12分)(2021•上海市进才中学北校七年级月考)ChoosethebestanswerLikemostteenagersintheworld,JosoMontanaro,ateenartistinBrazil,likesreadinganddrawingcartoons.Butheisspecial—hisdrawingsgetpublished。I]版).MontanaroisnowdrawingcartoonsfbrFolha.FolhaisBrazil'slargestnewspaperandisknownforitscartoons.MontanarohasalreadybeenworkingatFolhafortwoyears.Eachweekhedrawstwo,threeorfourcartoonsandsendsthemtothepaper.Fromthoseeditorschooseonefbrthenextday'spage.Montanarodrawsaboutthenewsoftheday.RecentlyheworkedonTheWave—adrawingofthetsunami(海啸)thathitJapan.MontanaroalsolikestodrawcartoonsaboutthefunnythingsthathappeninBrazilianpolitics(政治).“1likedoingpoliticaldrawingsbecauseyoucanjokeaboutsomebodybiggerthanyou."Montanarosays.Folha'sartdirector,MarioKanno,sayseditorssawsomethingnewanddifterentinMontanaro'swork.44Webroughthiminwiththisidea(oshowthat,yes,youngpeoplealsoreadnewspapersandcanshowtheirideasonpolitics,"Kannosays.Montanaro'slovefbrcartoonsbeganwhenhewasonly7or8yearsold.Hisdadboughthimcomics(漫画).Montanarosaysthesebooksgavehimtheideasthatgothimdrawing.4tIthinkthosegreatworkshavereallyhelpedme,“hesays."TheyremindmethatIshoulddrawsomethinginmybookeveryday.”WhatisMontanarodoingforFolhanow?A.Heispublishingstorybooks.B.Heisdrawingcartoons.C.Heissendingnewspapers.D.Heiswritingarticles.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Folhaisfamousforitscartoons.FolhaisthelargestnewspaperinBrazil.MontanarodrawsonecartoonforFolhaeveryweek.MontanarobegantoworkforFolhatwoyearsago.WhydoesMontanarolikedrawingpoliticalcartoons?Becausehecanshowhisideasonpolitics.Becauseheisveryinterestedinpoliticaljobs.Becausehethinksifseasiertodrawpoliticalcartoons.Becausehecanmakefunofsomeimportantpeople.WhatmadeMontanarodrawandhelpedhimalotinhisdrawings?A.Thecomicshisdadboughthim.B.Hisinterestincartoonfilms.C.Thefunofdrawingcartoons.D.Hisdad'sideasaboutcartoons.WhosawsomethingnewanddifferentinMontanaro^work?A.Folha'seditor.B.Montanaro'sfather.C.Montanaro'smother.D.Montanaro'sbrother.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Folha'sartdirector.B.Brazil'slargestnewspaper.C.TeenartistinBrazil.D.Montanaro'sgreatfather.【答案】35.BCDAAC【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了巴西的少年卡通画家——Montanaroo35.细节理解题。根据“MontanaroisnowdrawingcartoonsfbrFolha.“可知,Montanaro现在正在为Folha画漫画。应选Bo

36.推理判断题。根据"MontanarohasalreadybeenworkingatFolhafortwoyears.Eachweekhedrawstwo,threeorfourcartoonsandsendsthemtothepaper.“orfourcartoonsandsendsthemtothepaper.“可知,orfourcartoonsandsendsthemtothepaper.“可知orfourcartoonsandsendsthemtothepaper.“可知,Montanaro己经在Folha工作了两年,他每周画两、三、四幅漫画,然后寄给报社。选项C“Montanaro每周为Folha画一幅漫画”表述错误,应选C。细节理解题。根据"Ilikedoingpoliticaldrawingsbecauseyoucanjokeaboutsomebodybiggerthanyou."可知,Montanaro喜欢画政治漫画,因为可以拿比自己大的人开玩笑。应选D。细节理解题。根据"Montanaro'slovefbrcartoonsbeganwhenhewasonly7or8yearsold.Hisdadboughthimcomics(漫画).Montanarosaysthesebooksgavehimtheideasthatgothimdrawing.”可知,Montanaro对漫画的热爱始于他7、8岁的时候,他爸爸给他买了漫画书,这些书给了他绘画的灵感。应选A。细节理解题。根据“Folha'sartdirector,MarioKanno,sayseditorssawsomethingnewanddifferentinMontanaro'swork.”可知,Folha的编辑们在Montanaro的作品中看到了一些新的和不同的东西,应选A。最正确标题题。本文主要介绍巴西的少年卡通画家——Montanaro,选项C“巴西的青少年艺术家”符合主题,应选C。六、完形填空(共12分)(此题12分)(2021•上海浦东新•七年级月考)Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)WelcometotheScienceMuseum.MynameisMrs.WhiteandIwillbeyourguidetoday.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsatanytime,pleasedon'tbeafraidtoask.Themoreyouask,themoreyou41.LetmetellyouaboutthemuseumbeforeItakeyouaround.Youallhave42ofthebuilding,soyoushouldn'tgetlost.Onthefirstfloor,wherewearenow,youwillbeabletoseealotofinterestingscienceexperiments.Youcantrythemallyourself.Wewill43anhourhere,soyouwillhavealotoftimetotryeverythingandlearnalotofnewthings.Thenwewillgocothesecondfloor.Thereyouwillsee(heITfloor-howcomputerswork,aswellasmobilephonesandthatkindofthings.On(hesameflooryoucanseethe44oftheca匚Wehavesomeveryoldandverynewcarsforyoutosee.Onthenextflooryouwilllearnallaboutplanets,themoonand45travel.YouwillseeacopyoftherocketthattookYangLiweiintospace.Onthesameflooryoucanfollowthehistoryoftheairplane.Onthetopfloor,wewilllookathowthehumanbody46andallaboutplants,treesandnature.So,ifyoufollowme,we'llbegin.41.A.learnB.hateC.guideD.train42.A.windowsB.doorsC.mapsD.walls43.A.costB.spendC.payD.payfor44.A.historyB.mathsC.EnglishD.American45.A.earthB.seaC.spaceD.ground46.A.doesB.spellsC.thinksD.works【答案】41.ACBACD【导语】本文是Mrs.White以向导的身份介绍科学博物馆。一楼,可以看到许多有趣的科学实验,并做尝试;二楼是IT层也可以了解汽车的历史;三楼可以学习所有关于行星、月亮和旅行的知识;在顶层,可以看到人体是如何的工作,以及所有关于植物、树木和自然的东西。句意:你问得越多,你学到的越多。learn学习;hate憎恨;guide弓I导;train训练;上文“Ifyouhaveanyquestionsatanytime,pleasedon'tbeafraidtoask”不要害怕问问题;可知此处指“问得越多,你学到的越多”。应选A。句意:你们都有这栋楼的地图,所以你们应该不会迷路。windows窗户;doorsfl;maps地图;walls墙壁;根据“soyoushouldn'tgetlost”可知此处指“有地图,不会迷路”。应选C。句意:我们将在这里花一个小时,所以你将有很多时间尝试一切,学习很多新东西。cost花费,物作主语;spend花费,人作主语;pay支付,人作主语;payfor付多少钱买,人作主语;此处是人作主语,排除A;pay/payfor指支付钱款,“anhour”指时间,所以排除C和D。应选B。句意:在同一层你可以看到汽车的历史。history历史;maths数学;English英语;American美国人;根据下文“Wehavesomeveryoldandverynewcarsforyoutosee”可以看到非常旧的和非常新的汽车;可知此处指“汽车的历史应选A。句意:在下一层,你将学习所有关于行星、月球和太空旅行的知识。earth地球;sea海洋:space太空;ground地面;根据卜文“YouwillseeacopyoftherocketthattookYangLiweiintospace”可以看到仿制的送杨利伟人太空的火箭;可知此处指“太空旅行应选C。句意:在顶层,我们将看看人体如何工作,以及所有关于植物、树木和自然的知识。does做:spells拼写;thinks想;works工作;根据“thehumanbody”可知此处指“人体如何工作”。应选Do七、短文首字母填空(共12分)(此题12分)(2021•上海金山•七年级月考)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母己给.Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyouseetheword(图书管理员户?Manypeoplewouldprobablysay,“Theyarcpeoplewhoorganizebooksinalibrary."Whatelsedothesepeopledo?WespokewithKathrynBergeron,whoworksatapubliclibraryinAmerica,tofindthea47Q:Whatjobsdoyouoftendo?A:Librariansdonotjustmakesurethebooksarcontheserights48.Wealsodomanythingssuchashowtoordernewbooks,helpreadersfindtheresourcestheyneedandt49neonlehowtousenewtechnologies.Q:Howhasyourjobchanged?A:TheInternetisbothourbestfriendandourworstenemy.ManypeoplesaylibrariansaredyingoutbecausepeoplecangelmuchinformationfromtheInternete50ButnoteverythingontheInternetistrue.Ithinkpeoplewillalwaysneedlibrariesandlibrarians.Q:What'stheworstpartofyourjobs?A:Librarianshavetocarryoutthelibraryrules.Often,thisisanonnaljob."Pleaseputyourshoeson,sir.^^“Youcan'ts51inthelibrary.Yes,youweresnoring打呼噜)Butsomepeoplearerude.TheywillshoutatmeloudlywhenItellthemtheyhavebrokentherules.Itmakesmefeels52.ButIknowIamaherotoeverybodyelseintheroom.【答案】47.(a)nswcr(s)helves(t)each(c)asily(s)leep(s)ad【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过采访对话的形式,讲述图书管理员的工作职责、互联网时代下遇到的工作挑战以及工作中会遇到的不愉快的事情。句意:我们采访了在美国一家公共图书馆工作的凯瑟琳・伯杰隆,来找到答案。根据“Whatelsedothesepeopledo?”可知,是要通过采访寻求这个问题的答案。故填(a)nswer。句意:图书管理员不只是确保书放在正确的书架上。根据常识可知,图书管理员的职责之一是整理书籍,将书籍放在正确的书架上;结合首字母提示可知,应填shcl广架子”;且前有these修饰,因此用复数形式。故填(s)helves。句意:我们也需要做许多事情,比方如何订购新书、帮助读者找到他们需要的资源、教会他们如何使用新技术。根据首字母提示可知,此处是表达“教会读者使用新技术'',且and之前并列动词原形“help”,空格处也应用原形。故填(l)each。句意:许多人说,图书管理员正在消亡,因为人们可以从互联网上轻松获得很多信息。根据"BulnoleverythingontheInternetistrue.Ithinkpeoplewillalwaysneedlibrariesandlibrarians”可知,此处表示虽然网上获取信息容易,但是网上并不是所有信息都正确,图书馆和管理员不可取代;且空格处修饰动词get,要用副词形式表示“容易地”,结合首字母提示,故填(e)asily。【答案】c【详解】句意:你错了,上海动物园不在上海的东边。考查冠词。A.a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.the定冠词;D./零冠词。根据英语表达习惯,定冠词the可用在表示方向、方位的名词前(如thewest>theleft)o故空格处应填入定冠词the,应选C。一Isitverydifficultdriving?—Someonefindsitdifficult,butIdon't.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learnt【答案】C【详解】句意:一学开车很难吗?——有人觉得很难,但我不觉得。考查非谓语动词。His+adj.+iodosih.为固定句型,意为“做某事是(怎样的)",其中il为形式主语,I。d。不定式是真正的主语。空格处所在句子为该固定句型的一般疑问句形式,故空格处应填入t。do不定式,应选C。Whensomebodymakesmistakes,weshouldn'tlaughhim.A.toB.forC.onD.at【答案】D【详解】句意:当有人犯错时,我们不应该嘲笑他。考查介词。A.lo到达(某处);B.for为了;C.on在上;D.at在(某处)。laughal为固定搭配,意为“嘲笑”,符合句意,应选D。—HaveyoueverWuzhenandTaohuaIsland?51.句意:你不能在图书馆里睡觉。根据"youweresnoring(打呼噌)”可知,图书馆里不能睡觉打呼噌影响他人;且空格处位于情态动词can之后,应用动词原形。结合首字母提示,故填(s)leep。句意:那让我很伤心。根据"TheywillshoutatmeloudlywhenItellthemtheyhavebrokentherules”可知,图书管理员在告知读者违反规定时,会遇到无礼读者的粗鲁对待,因此很难过。结合首字母提示,故填⑸ad。八、阅读回答以下问题(共14分)(此题14分)(上海市西南模范中学七年级月考)Answerthequestions.Theremustbesomemistakes!That'swhatTamarChotzensaidwhensheteamedthattheUnitedNationshadgivenheritshighestenvironmentalawardforherworkattheHawaiiNatureCenter.Bu((herewasnomistake.TheUnitedNationsgaveitsEnvironmentalLeadershipAwardin1993(oChotzen.OtherwinnersweresuchfamouspeopleasCarlSaganandMargaretMead.InhersevenyearsastheheadoftheHawaiiNatureCenter.Chotzenhasbuiltawonderfulplacewhereyoungchildrencanlearnabouttheenvironment.TheprogramsattheNatureCenterallowthechildrentonotonlyseebuttouchtheforest.WhenchildrenleavetheNatureCenter.Chotzenwantsthemtoseehowtheirlivesarelinked,orconnected,totheenvironment.Shesays,“Whenthechildrenseewheretheirfoodandwatercomefrom,thenIfeelverygoodaboutmywork.”“Ithinkthechallengeforusistobemoreself-aware,^^saysChotzen.^That'spartlywhatweareteachingchildrenhereat(heNatureCenter——tobeawareofthemselvesandtheirrelationshipstotheenvironment,tounderstandtheeffectsthattheyarehavingsothatnatureisnotforgotten.SowhenchildrenaskiftherearesharksintheriverattheNatureCenter,Chotzenhopesthat,aftertheyleave,theywillrememberthatsharkslivein(heoceanandthattheriverisaplacewheredrinkingwatercomefrom.Chotzen,37yearsold,begantoworkfortheNatureCenterbyaccident.Shewashurtwhileplayingsoccer,andstaredtolookfbrajob.ChotzensawtheNatureCenter'sadfbradirector,butshedidnotknowanythingabouttheNatureCenter.Afteravisit,shewasveryexcited.uItwaslikeaflowerjustwaitingtobloom.”ChotzenhasindeedhelpedthenatureCenteralsotobloom.Whenshebeganherworkin1986,about6(X)0peoplevisitedtheHonolulucenter.Ilhadabudgetof50000.Today,over50000peoplevisititand(heothercenteronMaui.Thebudgetisnowover1,000,000.HergoalistohavealltheyoungchildreninHawaiivisitinthetwocenters.WhydidtheUnitedNationsgiveitsEnvironmentLeadershipAwardin1993toChotzen?WhatdidChotzendoastheheadofHawaiiNatureCenter?HowoldwasChotzenwhenshebegantoworkfortheNatureCenter?DidsheknowabouttheNatureCenterbeforeshebegantoworkthere?HowmanypeoplevisitedtheCenterin1986?Wherearethetwocenters?WhatdoyouthinkofChotzen'swork?【答案J53.ForherworkattheHawaiiNatureCenter..Shehasbuiltwonderfulplacewhereyoungchildrencanlearnabouttheenvironment..37..No,shedidn't..About6000..InHawaii..Herworkhelpschildrenunderstandtheenvironmentbetter.(Anyreasonableisacceptable).【分析】本文介绍了Choizen,她在夏威夷自然中心工作,联合国授予她最高环境奖。.根据第一段”givenheritshighestenvironmentalawardfbrherworkattheHawaiiNatureCenter.^^因为她在夏威夷自然中心的工作而获得最高环境奖。可得知答案forherworkattheHawaiiNatureCenter,故答案为ForherworkattheHawaiiNatureCenter。.根据“InhersevenyearsastheheadoftheHawaiiNatureCenter.Chotzenhasbuiltawonderfulplacewhereyoungchildrencanlearnabouttheenvironment在她担任夏威夷自然中心主任的七年里。Chotzen建了一个很棒的地方,小孩子可以在那里了解环境。故答案为:ShehasbuiltwonderfulplacewhereyoungchildrencanIearnabouttheenvironmento.根据“Chotzen,37yearsold,begantoworkfbrtheNatureCenterbyaccident.。”可得知,当37岁时,开始在自然中心工作。故答案为37。.根据倒数第二段"Shewashurtwhileplayingsoccer,andstaredtolookforajob.ChotzensawtheNatureCenter'sadfbradirector,butshedidnotknowanythingabouttheNatureCenter.''她踢足球时受伤了,开始找工作。Chotze看到了自然中心招聘导演的广告,但她对自然中心一无所知。可知,她对自然中心不了解。故答案为No,shedidn't..根据最后一段"Whenshebeganherworkin1986,about6000peoplevisitedtheHonolulucenter."当她在1986年开始工作时,大约有6000人参观了檀香山中心。可知,大约有6000。故答案为About6000,.根据"HergoalistohavealltheyoungchildreninHawaiivisitinthetwocenters.”她的目标是让夏威夷的所有小孩都去这两个中心参观。可知,这两个中心都会在夏威夷。故答案为InHawaiio.由全文可知,在自然中心工作,她的工作更有利于孩子们了解自然,亲近自然。有利于孩子的成长。故答案不唯一,合理即可。Herworkhelpschildrenunderstandtheenvironmentbetter.(Anyreasonableisacceptable)九、材料作文(共16分).(此题16分)(2021••七年级期中)Writeatleast50wordsonthetopic“Amodelstudentinmyclass”(以“我班级中的一位模范生”为题,完成一篇至少50字的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否那么不予评分)Usethefollowingpointsasareference.(以下问题)©Whoisamodelstudentinyourclass?©Whydoyouthinkhe/sheisamodelstudent?©Whatdoeshe/shcusuallydo?【答案】例文:AModelSludenlinmyclassIhaveagoodfriendinmyclass.HisnameisLiLei.Ithinkheisamodelstudent.LiLeiisakindboy.Helikeshelpingothers.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.NowmyEnglishisbetterthanbefore.Also,LiLeioftenpicksuplitter,ridesbiketoschoolandplantstreesandsoon.Hesaysitisourdutytoprotectourworld.Ithinkfriendsshouldbesimilar.IdecidetobeapersonlikeLiLei.Iwillhelpothersandprotectourenvironment.【详解】.题干解读:本文是一篇命题作文,以“Amodelstudentinmyclass”为题写一篇短文介绍你班的模范生,根据所给提示,要求要点覆盖全面,可适当扩充;注意写作时要点齐全,同时也要紧扣主题。.写作指导:本文用到的•般现在时态,人称用第三人称单数。写作中注意表达观点时的常用句式,注意连词的使用。全文要点明确,结构严谨,语法运用准确,上下文注意连接的流畅度。—No,never.ButI,mgoingtoeitheroftheplacesthissummer.A.beeninB.goneinC.beentoD.goneto【答案】C【详解】句意:——你去过乌镇和桃花岛吗?——不,从来没有。但是今年夏天我要去它们其中一个地方。考查现在完成时。havebeenin意为“已在某地(待了多久)“,指一直在某地;havegonein无此表达方式,可先排除;havebeento意为“过去曾去过某地“,说话时已不在该地:havegoneto意为“已去了某地“,说话时还未回来,仍在该地。根据句意可知,说话者问的是回答者是否曾经去过乌镇和桃花岛这两个地方,故空格处应用beento,应选C。【点睛】havebeento、havebeenin与havegoneto的区别:havebeenio意为“曾经去过某地”,表示现在已不在那里J’,后面可以接次数,或者just、never、ever、before等连用。例如:IhavebeentoShanghaitwice.我去过上海两次。havebeenin意为“一直在某地”,常与表示时间段的状语连用。例如:ShehasbeeninAmericafor3years.她在美国己经3年了。havegoneio意为“已经去了某地",说话时此人还没回来。例如:Mr.Linisn'there.HehasgonetoQingdao.林先生不在这里。他去青岛了。Thelecturewassothatallthepeopleinthehallwere.A.exciting;movingB.excited;movingC.excited;movedD.exciting;moved【答案】D【详解】句意:这个演讲如此激动人心,大厅里所有的人都被感动了。考查形容词。此题考查的是-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别。以-ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明人,以-ing结尾的形容词主要用于说明事物,表示事物的特质或特征。第一个空用于修饰指物主语Theleclure,故应用-ing形容词exciting;第二个空用于修饰从句指人主语all【hepeople,故应用-ed形容词moved,应选Do【点睛】常见-ed形容词和-ing形容词有:amazed感到惊讶的—amazing令人惊讶的bored感到厌烦的->boring令人讨厌的excited感到激动的—>exciting令人兴奋的frightened害怕的->frightening令人害怕的interested感兴趣的—>interesting有趣的moved感动的一moving令人感动的puzzled感到困惑的-puzzling令人困惑不解的surprised感到好奇的一surprising令人惊奇的satisfied感到满意的一satisfying令人满意的tired感到厌烦的一tiring令人厌倦的WalkNanjingRoadWalkway,you'llfindmanyshops.A.alongB.forC.onD.at【答案】A【详解】句意:沿着南京路步行街走,你会发现许多商店。考查介词。A.along沿着;B.for为了;Con在……上;D.at在(某处)。根据句意可知,空格处应填入意为“沿着、顺着”的介词,且walkalong为固定搭配,意为“沿着……走”,符合句意,应选A。Simonhasmadeadecisiontoworkhardfbrtheentranceexamination.TheunderlinedpartmeansA.triedhisbestB.heldhisbreathC.losthistemperD.madeuphismind【答案】D【详解】题意:西蒙已决定为入学考试而努力学习。其中画线局部“madeadecision”意为。考查动词词组。A.triedhisbest尽力了;B.heldhisbreath屏住呼吸;C.losthistemper发脾气;D.madeuphismind卜.定决心。根据句意可知,画线局部“madeadecision”意为“做了决定”,D选项意思与画线局部相近,应选D。Whenwill(heplaneBeijing?A.getB.arriveinC.reachatD.arrive【答案】B【详解】句意:飞机什么时候到达北京?考查动词词组。get后面需要加to才能接地点,A选项可排除;reach可直接加地点,C选项可排除:arrive后接地点时,arrivein十大地方,arriveat+小地方,北京是大城市,显然是大地方,应选B。【点睛】arrivein和arriveat的区别:arrivein+大地方,其中大地方指国家或城市,如北上广、伦敦、纽约等。例如:ThepresidentarrivedinSpainonFriday.总统于周五到达西班牙。arriveat+小地方,其中小地方指乡村或具体的地点,如车站,商场或餐厅等。例如:Theyarrivedalthestationat8(hismorning.他们今天早晨八点至lj达车站的。Waterpollutionisoneofinourcountry.A.seriousproblemthemoreseriousproblemsmostseriousproblemsD.themostseriousproblemsA.seriousproblem【答案】D【详解】句意:水污染是我国最严重的问题之一。考查形容词最高级。形容词serious的原级、比拟级、最高级分别为serious、moreserious>themostserious。"oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定搭配,意为"是中最之一“,D选项符合句意,应选D。TheGradeNinestudentstookexamsChristmasDaythisyear.A.onB.atC.toD.in【答案】A【详解】句意:今年九年级的学生在圣诞节这天参加了考试。考查介词。A.on用于指具体的某一天;B.ai用于指某一特定的时刻;C.I。用于指两个时间点之间的时间,如fromseventoten:D.in用于指早午晚、年、月、季节、一段时间后。根据句意,说的是学生们在圣诞节这一天参加了考试,指的是具体的某一天,应选A。—Thepopsingerissocool.I'mhisfan.A.SodoIB.SoIdoC.SoamID.SoIam【答案】C【详解】句意:——这位流行歌手很酷。我是他的粉丝。——我也是。考查倒装句。根据英语表达习惯,当一方陈述一种肯定的事实时,另一方可以用“So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语”结构来表示“……也一样”。根据上文'Tmhisfan”可知,本句应意为“我也是“,即SoamL应选CoThepriceofthesedictionariesisthanbefore,soIcan'tbuythem.A.muchcheaperB.moreexpensiveC.muchhigherD.muchlower【答案】C【详解】句意:这些词典的价格比以前高很多,所以我买不起。考查形容词比拟级。A.muchcheaper更廉价的;B.moreexpensive更贵的;C.muchhigher更高的;D.muchlower更低的。根据Ican'tbuythem提示,可知,词典的价格比以前高多了,所以买不起『,A、D选项可排除。根据英语表达习惯,在形容价格的时候,通常说highprice(面价)和lowprice(低价),故本句应用muchhigher,应选CoTheyneverhavelunchatschoolatweekends,?A.dotheyB.don'ttheyC.havetheyD.haven'tihey【答案】A【详解】句意:他们周末从不在学校吃午饭,是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据句子结构,句子谓语have为实义动词,故反意疑问句应用助动词do或dontC、D选项可排除。根据句中never提示,句子陈述局部表否认,故反问局部应表肯定,A选项符合句意,故选Ao【点睛】反意疑问句中,假设陈述局部用no、nothing>nobody>never、few、seldom、hardly、rarely、lilUe等否认含义的词时,反问局部用肯定含义;假设陈述局部用了带否认词缀(前缀或后缀)的派生词,如helpless、unhappyxunfair等时,后面的反问局部那么用否认式。例如:Theboyscanseenothingintheroom,canthey?男孩们在房间里什么也没看见,是吗?Thatisunfair,isnUit?那样不公

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