云南省曲靖市陆良县第三中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市陆良县第三中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Talktoanyoneinthiscountry________youwillfindeducationandfoodsafetyaretheproblemsoftopconcern. A.thus B.or C.then D.and参考答案：D略2.ItwasafterIsteppedonthelandofAfrica_____Ibecameawareoftheproblemofpoverty.A.before

B.when

C.where

D.that参考答案：D3.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI_____coffee.A.preferred B.prefer C.havepreferred D.ampreferring参考答案：B4.Marysteppedasideto________theseniorcitizensonthegardenpath.A.makecommentson B.makesenseofC.makejokesabout D.makewayfor参考答案：D考查动词短语。A.makecommentson发表评论；B.makesenseof搞清……的意思；C.makejokesabout开玩笑；D.makewayfor让路。句意：玛丽走到一边，为花园小径上的老人让路。D项符合情境。5.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?一Oh,sorry!

.Iforgot.A.Little

B.NothingC.None

D.Few参考答案：C考查不定代词。A.Little少许；B.Nothing无事，无物；C.None没有任何东西；D.Few很少。上句：你在汤里放了多少盐？下句：我忘了放盐。也就是一点也没有，故选C。6.There’snotmuchexcitingnewsintoday’spaper,_____?A.isn’tit

B.arethere

C.isthere

D.aren’tthere参考答案：C7.---Don’tyoubelieveme?

---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever参考答案：D略8.Soabsorbed_______inherworkthatshedidn’trealizeitwastimethatshepickedupherdaughter.A.shewas

B.wasshe

C.didshe

D.shedid参考答案：B9.Doingmorningexercises____ourhealthandwe_____it.A.befefitsto,,befenit

B.benefits,benefitfromC.befenitsfrom,benefit

D.benefits,arebenefitedby参考答案：B10.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A略11.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted参考答案：C12.—Howabout_____lectureyouattendedlastnight?

—Itwastooboring,indeed,_____lectureforme.

A.the;/ B./;the C.a;/the D.the;a参考答案：D13.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_____suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whenever

C.whichever

D.nomatterwhich参考答案：C14.Whentheclock__________twelveo’clock,Cinderellasuddenlyrememberedhergodmother’swordsandrushedawayfromtheprince.A.struck

B.beat

C.alarmed

D.settled参考答案：A略15.It’shightimethatwestudents_______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.A.works

B.working

C.towork

D.shouldwork参考答案：D16.Heisqualified______inelementaryschool,butnotinhighschool.A.toteaching

B.toteach

C.teaching

D.tobetaught参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他有资格在小学教书，但没有资格在高中教书。固定搭配：bequalifiedtodosth.有资格做---，故选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LillywasaFrenchCanadiangirlwhogrewupinthefarmingcommunity.Whenshewas16,herfather

_41_hertodropoutofschooltocontributetothefamilyincome.WithEnglishashersecondlanguageand__42__education,the__43__didn'tlookbrightforLilly.Lilly'sfatherwasastubbornmanwho_44__took“no”forananswer.He_45_Lillytofindajob.Withsmallhopeofgaining__46__，eachdayshewouldjustridetothecity,walk_47__

aboutandatduskreturnhome.Ononeofher__48__，Lillysawasignatabigcompany.__49__，sheknockedonherveryfirstdoor.

Inher__50__English,Lillytoldtheofficemanagershewasinterestedinthesecretarialposition.Themanager__51__togivethegirlachance.Hedirectedhertotypeasingleletter,andthen__52__.Lillylookedattheclockandsawitwas11：40a．m.Shethoughteveryonewouldbeleavingfor_53__atnoon,whenshecould

_54__awayinthecrowd.Butsheknewsheshould_55__theletter.Onherfirsttry,Lilly__56__onelineoffivewordsandmadefourmistakes.Onhersecondattempt,shecompletedafullparagraph,butstillmademanymistakes.Shelookedattheclock:11：55—fiveminutesto

__57__.

Justthen,themanagerwalkedin.

HecamedirectlyovertoLilly,readtheletterandsaid，“Lilly,you'redoing

__58__

work！”Withthosesimplewordsofencouragement,herdesiretoescapedisappearedandher_59__begantogrow.Lillythought，“Well,ifhethinksit'sgood,thenitmustbegood.IthinkI'llstay！”Lillydidstay—allbecausesomeonehadgivena_60__anduncertaingirlthegiftofself-confidencewhensheknockedonthedoor.41．A.

reminded

B．forced

C．encouraged

D．helped42．A.

poor

B．formal

C．good

D．modern43．A.

advice

B．promise

C．future

D．change44．A.

always

B．usually

C．sometimes

D．rarely45．A.

warned

B．told

C．allowed

D．begged46.

A.

employment

B.experience

C.judgment

D．independence47．A.

carefully

B．happily

C．aimlessly

D．rapidly48．A.

steps

B．trips

C．purposes

D．choices49．A.

Bravely

B．Proudly

C．Calmly

D．Cautiously50．A.

broken

B．perfect

C．written

D．fluent51．A.

refused

B．decided

C．pretended

D．failed52．A.

stopped

B．continued

C．left

D．sighed53．A.

lunch

B．life

C．fun

D．luck54．A.

break

B．slip

C．pass

D．drive55．A.

read

B．write

C．attempt

D．deliver56．A.

wentover

B．pickedup

C．gaveaway

D．gotthrough57．A.

freedom

B．success

C．discussion

D．reward58．A.

terrible

B．excellent

C．honest

D．easy59．A.

belief

B．patience

C．confidence

D．strength60．A.

shy

B．lonely

C．selfless

D．modest

参考答案：41-50BACDBACBDA

51-60

BCABCDABCA三、阅读理解18.IhappenedtothinkaboutIQandEQonmywayhomethisafternoon.So,I’dliketotrytosaysomethingaboutthem.

Duetothenation’sfamilyplanningpolicy,usuallyacoupleonlyhasakid.Youngfatherandmotherpaymuchattentiontothesmoothandhealthygrowingoftheirbabyevenwhenitisstillinitsmother’swomb(子宫).So,traditionallyspeaking,mostofthekidshavequitehigherIQ.ThedifferenceofIQbetweenkidsarequitelimited.

AsEQisconcerned,Ithinkthelaterexperienceofakidinthesociety(home,schools,companiesetc.)isofvitalimportancetoshapehisorhercharacter.EventwokidshavesimilarIQ,therecouldbealargergapbetweentheirEQsiftheyhavevariedlifeexperience.

Whatkindofpeoplecouldbemorepossibletosucceed?Nodoubt,thetypeofpeoplewithquitegoodcombinationofIQandEQ!Inmyopinion,higherEQatleastincludesthefollowingaspects:1.Theabilitytostanddifficultyandsetbacks;2.Beingoptimistictowardsanyuncertaintyaheadandhavingconfidencetoovercomedifficultiesfacinghimorher;3.Withrichinsideworldtofeelothers’bluemoodsandknowhowtohelpthemsolvetheirproblems;4.Skillfulincommunicatingwithpeoplefromallwalksoflife...

WhenIobservecolleaguesandfriendsaround,Idogetmyview.Even,IcouldpredictthatthosepeoplewhocouldperfectlycombinetheirIQsandEQswillbethewinnersinthesociety!Thosetalentedgraduatesfromfamouscollegesanduniversitiescouldn’tachievealotiftheydon’tknowhowtogetalongwellwiththeircolleagues!Individualismisfarawayfromsuccessintheintegratedworld.TeamworkneedscooperationconsciousnesswhichisanimportantelementofEQ.

Tobehonest,IstillhavealongwaytogotoimprovemyEQtoperfectmyself!Howaboutyou?46.What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thewaystomeasurechildren’sIQ.B.Thenation’sfamilyplanningpolicy.C.Youngcouple’shappymarriagelife.D.Thereasonsforchildren’ssimilarIQ.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofahighEQ?A.Gettingonwellwithotherpeople.B.Beingabletoovercomedifficulties.C.Graduatingfromagooduniversity.D.Takingpositiveattitudestowardswhateverhappens.48.Theunderlinedpart“peoplefromallwalksoflife”inParagraph4probablyreferstopeople______.A.whoworkindifferentareasB.fromthesamebackgroundC.fromdifferentfieldsD.whowalkdifferently49.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.teamworkisimportantinimprovingEQB.laterlifeexperiencecanleadtodifferentEQC.thewriterisayoungphilosopherD.thewriterdidn’tsucceedincombininghisIQandEQ参考答案：DCCB19.JollyJoealwaysarrivedatmyneighborhoodatexactlyhalfpastnoon.Theclang(叮当声)ofthebellonhisredandblacktruckwasthenthesweetestsoundintheworld.Brightlycolor1edstickersadvertisinghisamazingkindsoftreatscouldbefoundonallsidesofhistruck.Thewholeneighborhoodwouldmagicallycometolife.Holdinganickel(五分镍币),I’druntothebackofthevehicle,wherechildrenwerealreadygathering.JollyJoewouldjumpoutofhistruck,thesunshiningonhishair.Hewasanolderman,shortandround,withapleasantfaceandawelcomingsmile.Idon’tknowhow,butheknewusallbyname,aswellaswhichtreatswepreferred.MyfavoritewastheBuriedTreasure.Byeatingalltheicecream,you’ddiscoverthetreasureinside:alion,adogorevenafunnyclown—printedontoaplasticstick.Whenitwasfinallymyturn,he’dputhisarmdeepinsideoneoftheboxes,andpause(停顿)foramoment,apuzzledlookcrossinghisface.Then,suddenly,he’dpullitout:theBuriedTreasure!Icouldn’twaittoenjoythecool,sweeticecream.Asquicklyashearrived,itwastimeforJollyJoetogo,leavingbehindlaughing,excitedchildrenwithstickyhandsandfaces.Soonthesoundofhisclangingbellwouldslowlydisappearinthedistance.IalwayshatedtoseeJollyJoego,becauseIknewtherestofthedaywouldbeashotandboringasbefore.ButItooksomecomf