云南省曲靖市阿鲁中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市阿鲁中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题20.Whileyouarehurryingtotheairport,_______inaheavytrafficjaminataxiisquiteanunpleasantexperience．A．havingcaught

B．beingcaught

C．caught

D．havingbeencaught参考答案：B2.---Sorry,Sir.Ican’trememberallthenewwordswelearneveryday.---___________.Practicemore.A.I’mafraidnot B.It’shardtosayC.Youarenotalone D.Allright参考答案：C考点：考查情景交际3.ThisimportantlessonbyProfessorWangteachesprimarystudentshowto________themselvesfromdanger.

A.permit

B.prevent

C.prove

D.protect参考答案：D18.---Whatterriblenoisehere!

---Gototellthechilrenthattheyare

tobequiethere.A.hoped

B.supposed

C.thought

D.promised

参考答案：B略5.Accordingtothepublicnoticefromthepolicestation,____$5,000rewardwillbeofferedfor____returnofthestolenculturalrelics.A.a;the

B./;the

C.a;a

D./;a参考答案：A略6.．Thoughitwasdangerous,hestillremained________.A．quiet

B．still

C．silent

D．calm参考答案：D7.Tobehonest,Iwouldagreewithher,thoughnot_______.A.widely

B.frequently C.entirely

D.gradually参考答案：C8.

Toavoid

onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A.togetconfused

B.gettingconfusedC.togetconfusing

D.gettingconfusing参考答案：C9.Asurveyisbeingconductedtofindout____today’syoungpeoplewillenjoythenewversionofAdreamofRedMansions,whichfeaturesyoungerfaces.A.whether B.that C.however D.what参考答案：A10.Myyoungerbrotherhad________manyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.A.as

B.such

C.so

D.too参考答案：C11.---Whatdidthemanagersay?---Hetoldme_____formeetingsagain.A.wasnotlate

B.nottobelate

C.tobenotlate

D.tobelate参考答案：B12.ItwasalongMississippiRiver_____MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：C13.Inthelastfewyears,thousandsoffilms_____allovertheworld.A．arebeingproduced

B．haveproducedC．areproducing

D．havebeenproduced

参考答案：D14.MissGaocouldn’tcarrytheheavyboxbecausesheisawomanwithoutgreat________.A.force

B.strength

C.energy

D.size参考答案：B15.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself_____.A.hear

B.tohear

C.hearing

D.heard参考答案：D16.You’vefailedtodowhatyou________toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A．willexpect

B．willbeexpectedC．expected

D．wereexpected参考答案：D[句意为：你未能做到大家期望你做到的事情，恐怕老师会责备你的。既然是“havefailed”，那么“期望”应是发生在过去的事情，要用一般过去时；而you和expect之间是被动关系，故选D项。]17.Whattime________thematch________？A.does;begin

B.do;beginC.is;goingtobegin

D.is;beginning参考答案：A一般现在时可以表示计划或安排好的事情，一般是物作主语。18.______theplanhasbeenmade，let’sgetdownto______itout.A．Nowthat；carry

B．Because；carryC．Since；carrying

D．Now；putting参考答案：C19..LearningEnglishmeans_________memorizingahugelotofwords．Itinvolvesalargeamountofreadingaswell．

A．otherthan

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．lessthan参考答案：B略二、新的题型20.任务型阅读：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。Foodislife;itgivesusthenourishment(营养)weneedtostayaliveandbehealthy.___51___BrianWansink,aprofessorattheUniversityofIllinois,sayswealsoeatcertainfoodsbecausetheymakeusfeelgood,andremindusofhappymemories.Wansinkcallsthiskindoffoodcomfortfood.Forsomepeople,icecreamisacomfortfood.Forothers,abowlofnoodlesmakesthemfeelgood.__52___ProfessorWansinkbelievesthatweconnectfoodwithimportanttimes,feelings,andpeopleinourlives,“WhenIwasachild,mymothermadeadelicioussoup;Ilovedit.___53___Andithelpsmefeelbetter,”saysoneofWansink’scoworkers.___54___Wansink’sresearch(研究)attheUniversityofIllinoissays“yes”.Inhisstudy,thefavouritecomfortfoodforbothmenandwomenwasicecream.Afterthis,menusuallypreferredhot,deliciousfoodslikesoupornoodles.Womenlikedsweetthingssuchaschocolateandcandies.Menandwomenliketoeatcomfortfoodswhentheyarehappy,butwomeneatthesefoodsmorewhentheyaresadorworried.___55___About40percentofthecomfortfoodsinWansink’sstudywerehealthymaindishesorsoupsandvegetables.Itshows,saysWansink,thatacomfortfoodcantastegoodandbegoodforyou.A.Notallcomfortfoodisjunkfood.B.Wherecanwebuythissortoffood?C.Sweetfoodsarealsotheirpreference.D.Howdoesafoodbecamecomfortfood?E.Usually,weeatbecausewearehungryorneedenergy.F.Domenandwomenchoosedifferentcomfortfoods?G.Now,IofteneatthiskindoffoodwhenIamtiredorworried.参考答案：51-55EDGFA三、阅读理解21.OffthecoastofXiameninFujianProvince,Kulangsu(alsonamedGulangyu)isnotexactlyanaverageChinesevillage.OnJuly8,itwasincludedintheUNESCO’sWorldHeritageList(《世界遗产名录》)alongwithHohXil(可可西里),makingChinathecountrywiththesecondmostWorldHeritageSitesintheworldwith52.Theislandmightbesmall,withjust4,000households,butit’shometomanyabig-namemusician;amongthemarepianistXuFeipingandviolinistYangJing.Italsohasthehighestpercapita(人均)ownershipofpianosinChina.Therefore,itiscalledChina’s“PianoIsland.”“Westernclassicalinstruments,includingpianos,barelyexistedinChinabeforetheendofthemid-1800s,”explainsRobinGoldstein,tourismspokespersonforKulangsu.“Kulangsu,asthehomeofmanydiplomatsandformerofficials,becameaplacewhereWesternerslivedandworkedandthustheybroughtmanyelementsoftheirculturefromEurope.Asaresult,KulangsubecameoneofthefirstplacesinChinawhereWesternclassicalmusiccouldbeplayedandheard.”Thelargestintheworld—andtheonlyoneinChina—theGulangyuPianoMuseumishardtomiss,thankstoaneye-catchingfacade(建筑物的正面)thatresemblespianokeys.Inside,morethan100gleamingpianos,includingapreciousgold-platedpianoandanantique(古董的)handpiano,provideinsightintotheisland’smusicalheritage.Thetinyislandiscompletelyfreeofcarsandbikes,asidefromtheoccasionaltouristtrolleybuses.Thenthere’sthe19th-centuryEuropeanbuildingsandseasideroad.ThebeachesofKulangsumightnotquiterivalthePhilippines’,butthey’relyclean–withwhitesandandswaying(随风摇摆的)palmtrees.Thehillyislandseemstobeallprettygardens—thatis,untilyouclimbupthe92.7-meter-tallSunlightRock,whichoffersviewsoftheisland’sredrooftopsandofdowntownXiamenacrossthestrait.“Climbingtoitstop,pastSunlightRocktemple,isgreatintheeveningbecausethecrowdsarethinner,andyoucanwatchthesunset.34.WhydidKulangsubecomeoneofthefirstplacesinChinawhereW