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云南省曲靖市双箐口中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题4.Whydidthemanfailtogotothecinemalastnight?A.Hehadanunexpectedvisitor.
B.Hedidn'tfeelverywelllastnight.
C.Hewastiredupwithtoomuchwork.参考答案:B2.Playingvideogamescanmakechildrenaggressiveand________attentiondisorders.Sochildrenwhoplayvideogamesalotseemtohavemoretroubleinschool.
A.contributeto
B.resultfrom
C.liein
D.comeabout参考答案:A3._____getabetterscore,shehasbeenstudyinghardallday.A.SoastoB.Inorderto
C.SothatD.Inorderthat参考答案:B4.Heisa________man—healwayssayswhathethinks.A.curious
B.serious
C.sincere
D.upset参考答案:C略5.Ifyouwantto________inlife,youmustlearntoworkhardwhileyouarestillyoung.A.pushyourway
B.feelyourway
C.makeyourway
D.findyourway参考答案:C本题考查动词词组辨析。makeone’sway(to/towardssth.)走;行走;前进。makeone’swayinlife指在生活中有所成就。pushone’sway在人群中挤过去;feelone’sway摸索着走;findone’sway找到路,到达。本句意为:你要想在生活中成功,就得学会趁着年轻多多努力。6.She’sgotthejobbecauseshehastheadvantage______othersofknowingmanylanguages.A.against
B.above
C.over
D.beyond参考答案:C7.That'sanunpleasantthingtosayaboutyourfatherafter______he'sdoneforyou.
A.something B.anything C.all
D.that参考答案:C解析:根据此题语境,题空中应为all。all作done的宾语,after连接前句与allhe’sdoneforyou,所以C为正确答案。8.Theworld-famous5-starhotelhasitsownpooland____leisurefacilities,designedwiththedisabledin____mind.A./;the Bthe;a C./;/ D.the;/参考答案:C9.______fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube
B.Shouldyoube
C.Couldyoube
D.Mightyoube参考答案:B略10.Nowtheworld’sattention________thestockingmarket,astheyhavegreatinfluenceontheworld’seconomy.A.isfixingon
B.isbeingfixedon
C.hasfixedon
D.hadbeenfixedon参考答案:B11.
itssizewiththatofthewholeearth,wefindthehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.Whencompared
B.Comparedto
C.tobecomparedD.Comparing参考答案:D略12.Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,______easilyreachthebooksonthetopshelf.A.must
B.should
C.can
D.need参考答案:C考查情态动词。句意:Samuel,我们班最高的男生,能很轻松地够着书架顶上的书。表示能力,用can。13.---Excuseme,whereistheHiltonHotel?---Gostraightaheadandturnright,You
missit.It'sahugebuilding.A.needn't
B.can't
C.mustn't
D.wouldn't参考答案:B14._____theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.Tothrow
B.Thrown
C.Beingthrown
D.Throwing参考答案:D15.Wearekept______ofwhatishappeningintheworldbyreadingnewspapersandwatchingTV.
A.toinform
B.tobeinformed
C.informing
D.informed参考答案:D16.Inmyopinion,
friendsaremorereliablethanonlineones.A.real
B.true
C.close
D.good参考答案:A考查形容词的辨析。real与online对应,表示“实际存在的”。17.--MydaughterlivedinFranceforfiveyearsandnowshe’sworkinginaforeigncompany.--
isnowonderthatshespeakssuchexcellentFrench.
A.It
B.There
C.That
D.This
参考答案:A二、填空18.DuringtheAmericanCivilWar,ayoungman61(name)RoswellMcIntyrewasdraftedintothearmy.Thewarwasnotgoingwell.Thearmyneeded62(soldier)somuchthathewassentintobattlewithoutbeingtrained.Roswellbecamefrightenedandran.Laterhe63(sentence)tobeshotfordesertion.Roswell’smotherappealedtoPresidentLincoln,64(beg)thathewasyoungandinexperienced,andthatheneeded65secondchance.Lincolnthoughtandprayed.Thenhewrotean66(admiration)statement."Ihavenoticed,"hesaid,"thatitneverdoesaboymuchgoodtoshoothim."Hewrotethisletterinhisownhandwriting:"RoswellMcIntyre67(be)tobereadmittedintothearmy.Whenheservesouthisrequiredenlistment(服兵役期),hewillbefreedofanychargesofdesertion."Thatletter,signedbyPresidentLincoln,is68displayintheLibraryofCongress.Besideitthereisanote,69reads,"ThisletterwastakenfromthebodyofRoswellMcIntyre,whodiedrespectablyattheBattleofFiveForksinVirginia."Nowyoumightbe70(vast)surprisedatthepowerofforgiveness.参考答案:61.named62.soldiers63.wassentenced64.begging65.a66.admirable67.is68.on69.which70.vastly61.考查非谓语动词。namesb.(as)sth."将某人命名为……",ayoungman与name之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。62.考查名词的数。军队需要的士兵不止一个,所以用可数名词的复数形式。63.考查动词的时态和语态。这里讲述的是过去发生的事情,应该用一般过去时。sentence是"判决"的意思,与he之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。64.考查非谓语动词。句子中已经有appealed作谓语,故此处不需要谓语,而是用非谓语动词作状语,Roswell’smother与beg之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,故用现在分词。注意以重读闭音节结尾的动词的现在分词要双写结尾的辅音字母。65.考查冠词的用法。a+序数词=another。66.考查形容词。然后他写了一句令人钦佩的话。修饰名词statement应该用形容词。admirable意为"令人钦佩的"。67.考查时态和主谓一致。由后面的"serves"可知此处用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用is。68.考查介词。ondisplay"在展出中",为固定短语。69.考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词anote,且在从句中作主语,故只能用which引导该定语从句。注意:that不能引导非限制性定语从句。70.考查副词。现在你可能会对宽恕的力量感到非常惊讶。应用副词修饰形容词surprised。vastly"非常"。【备注】本文通过美国南北战争中林肯赦免一个年轻逃兵的故事告诉我们宽恕的力量。19.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thewaywecookisimportant.Inmanycountries,thetwochoicesare
56
(nature)gasorelectric-poweredstoves.TheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnsthatmillionsofpeople
57
(suffer)fromindoorairpollutionatpresenttime,whichresultsfromtheuseof
58
(danger)fuelsandcook-stovesinthehome.WHOofficialssaynearlythreebillionpeopleare
59
(able)tousecleanfuelsandtechnologiesforcooking,heatingandlighting.Asaresult,morethansevenmillionpeoplediefromexposuretoindoororoutdoorairpollutioneachyear.Mostofthedeathsarein
60
(develop)countries,suchaslndia,ChinaandLatinAmericancountries.WHOofficialssayopeningawindowordoor
61
(let)outtheharmfulairwillnotcorrectthesituation.
62
willonlypollutetheoutdoors.NigelBruce,
63isaprofessorofPublicHealthattheUniversityofLiverpool,saysresearchersaredevelopinggoodcook-stovesandotherequipmenttoburnfuels
64
amoreefficientway.But,thisisjustastart.Itisurgingdevelopingcountriestouse
65
(clean)fuelsandincreaseaccesstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheatingappliances(用具)参考答案:56.natural
57.aresuffering
58.dangerous
59.unable
60.developing
61.tolet
62.It/That
63.who
64.in
65.cleaner2.aresuffering
考查时态。通过下文的atpresenttime可知,这件事情是正在发生的。故选用现在进行时,填aresuffering“正在遭受”。3.dangerous
考查形容词。通过下文的fuels可知此处需要形容词以修饰名词fuel,故填形容词dangerous。4.unable
考查形容词。根据上文的are可知此处需要填形容词,但是再根据句意为可知:三十亿人们无法使用干净的能源,故加上其否定前缀,填unable。5.developing
考查形容词。根据下文所举例子可知,这些国家都是发展中国家,故填developing,构成短语developingcountries,意为发展中国家。6.tolet
考查非谓语动词。本题考查非谓语动词担当目的状语的用法,上文的openawindowordoor的目的是为了让有毒的空气流通出去,故选用不定式表示目的,填tolet。7.It/That
考查代词。本句句意为:…只会污染户外。通过上下文的理解可知,这里所指内容为上文提到的开窗或门。故填it或that指代这一行为,注意首字母大写。8.who
考查定语从句的关系词。本句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为NigelBruce,在从句中担当主语,故填who。9.in
考查介词用法。本句考查固定短语ina…way,意为以…方法。故填in,意为以一种更加有效率的方法。10.cleaner
根据increaseaccesstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheatingappliances可知,这里是指更加干净的能源,增加使用更干净、更现代化厨具的机会。故填cleaner。三、阅读理解20.HerculePoirotlookedoverthesmallgatewhichgaveadmissiontoPineCrest.Itwasamodernnicely-builthouse.Itwasonahilltop,andthehilltopwasplantedwithafewsparsepines.Ithadasmallneatgardenandalargeelderlymanwaswateringwithabigtin.Spence’shairwasnowgreyallover.Hehadnotshrunkmuchingirth(围长),though.Hestoppedwateringandlookedatthevisitoratthegate.HerculePoirotstoodtherewithoutmoving.“Godblessmysoul,”saidSpence.“Itmustbe.Itcan’tbebutitis.Yes,itmustbeHerculePoirot!”“Aha,”saidPoirot,“yourememberme.I’mgrateful.”Spenceabandonedthewateringcanandcamedowntothegate.“Whatbringsyoudownhere?”“Whathasbroughtmetomanyplacesinmytime,”saidPoirot,“andwhatonceagoodmanyyearsagobroughtyoutoseeme.Murder,Spence.”“I’mdonewithmurdersinceIretired,”saidSpence,“exceptinthecaseofweeds.Killingweedsisnevereasyasyouthink,something’salwayswrong.Howdidyouknowwheretofindme?”heaskedasheopenedthegateandPoirotpassedthrough.“YousentmeaChristmascard.Ithadyournewaddressonit.”“Ahyes,soIdid.I’mold-fashioned,youknow,IliketosendroundcardsatChristmastimetoafewoldfriends.I’manoldmannow.”“Webothare.”“Notmuchgreyinyourhair,”saidSpence.“Itakecareofmyhairwithabottle,”saidPoirot.“Thereisnoneedtoappearinpublicwithgreyhairunlessyouwishtodoso.Bytheway,whyhaveyoucometoliveinWoodleighCommon?”“Asamatteroffact,Icameheretojoinforceswithasisterofmine.Shelostherhusband,herchildrenaremarriedandlivingabroad.SoImovedinhere.Pensions(退休金)don’tgofarnowadays,butwedocomfortablylivingtogether.”56.Fromtheirdialogue,wecanlearnabout_______.A.theircommonfriends
B.Spence’ssister’scharactersC.theirrelationship
D.Poirot’srecentlife57.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Spenceusedtodealwithmurder.
B.Poirotdidn’tcareabouthisappearance.C.Spencemovedtojoinhissisterforlackofmoney.D.Poirotcamespeciallytoreunitewithhisoldfriend.58.Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheymight_______next.A.meetSpence’sfamily
B.discussaboutamurderC.visitSpence’snewhome D.waterthegardentogether
参考答案:CAB21.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asaparent,youmusthavealotofconcernsregardingthevariousskillsyouwouldlikeyourchildtoacquire.Musicisoneofthem.
71
Ontheotherhand,itisgreatforachild’soveralldevelopmentifheorshehasaninterestinthefinearts.
72
Itiswellknownthattheystayoutoftroubleasteenagersandyoungadultsiftheyhavemusicasaseriousinterest.Theconcentrationhelpsthemwiththeirgrades.Theirlearningandcommunicationskillsarebetterthanthoseoftheirpeergroup.Theyalsodeveloplotsofconfidenceandself-esteem.Anotheradvantageofyourchildlearningmusicbecomesapparentonlyatalaterstage.
73
Itcanbeverybeneficialandmanytopmusicianshadaveryearlyexposuretomusicandcreditthiswiththeirlatersuccesses.Youcan
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