云南省曲靖市凤山中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市凤山中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—WhatapitythatDaddidn’tattendmygraduationceremonyyesterdayafternoon.—Oh,he_______somebusinesspartnersfromEurope.A.wouldmeet B.wasmeetingC.hadmet D.hasmet参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意——爸爸昨天下午没有参加我的毕业典礼真是太遗憾了。——那时他正在会晤欧洲的商业合作伙伴。表示过去某一时间点（段）正在做的事情用过去进行时，故B项正确。2.Onlyafterhewasbroughttothepolicestationdidtheboy________hehadstolensomepursesfromotherpassengers.A.participate B.acknowledgeC.realize D.summarize参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.participate参与；B.acknowledge承认；C.realize认识到；D.summarize总结。句意：只有在被带到警局之后，男孩才承认自己偷了其他乘客的钱包。根据“hehadstolensomepursesfromotherpassengers”可知此处表示“承认”，故B项正确。3.—Haveyougraduatedfromcollage?—Yes,________.A.IstudiedFrenchfortwoyears.

B.IhavebeenstudyingFrench.C.IhavestudiedFrenchfortwoyears.

D.IhadstudiedFrenchfortwoyears.参考答案：A4.TheShanghaiCenter,

tobeenvironmentallyfriendly,willbecompletedthisyear．

A．designed B．designing

C．beingdesigned D．havingdesigned参考答案：A5.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.since参考答案：C6.Pk,which_____playerkiller,isatermthatwasfromonlinegames.A.servesas

B.worksas

C.standsfor

D.appliesfor参考答案：C7.Theycouldhaveattendedtheawardingceremony，buttheirflight

duetothebadweather．A．wasdelaying

B．hadbeendelayedC．hasdelayed

D．wasdelayed参考答案：D8.Fewthingsfeelbetterthanreceivingsincerepraiseand________fromsomeoneelse,foritcangiveyouastrongsenseofachievementandbuildupyourconfidence.

A.appreciation

B.criticism

C.permission

D.response参考答案：A【知识点】名词解析：A，欣赏，感激；B，批评；3，许可；4，回应。少有比受到别人表扬和欣赏感觉更好的事情。根据题意选A。【技巧点拨】熟记名词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。9.----Canadais____colderthanChina.----Areyoujoking?It’s____colder.A.alittle;more

B.little;more

C.alittle;much

D.little;much

参考答案：

C30.Davidis

animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.A.curiousabout

B.allergicto

C.satisfiedwith

D.foodof参考答案：B11.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman____theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeup

B.madefor

C.madeout

D.madeoff参考答案：B12.一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao，Joanna?．—

．A．Oh．wonderfulindeed

B．IwenttherealoneC．Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D．Aguideshowedmetheway参考答案：A13.

---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarupset?

---_______hernewbicycle.

A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing参考答案：C14.Foodsafetyis

important，sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution．A．frequently

B．reasonably

C．highly

D．naturally参考答案：C略15.Besideshisownwork,theclassmasterdoeseverythinghecandofortheclass,hopinghiseffortswillnotbeintheend.A.inforce B.ineffect C.inneed D.invain参考答案：D句意:除了本职工作外,那位班主任为这个班级做了他能做的所有的事情,他希望他的努力最终不会白费。invain"徒劳,白费力气",符合句意。16..In1778,Bankwaselected_________presidentoftheRoyalSociety,________positionheheldfor43years.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.a;a

D.不填;the参考答案：B略17.Baymax,theplus-sizedwhiterobot,alwaysstopsatnothingtoprotecthisfriendsatimportanttimes,evenifhehasto_______hislife.A.save

B.spare

C.cost

D.sacrifice参考答案：D句意：Baymax，附加型白色机器人，总是在不择手段地在重要时刻保护自己的朋友,即使他不得不牺牲他的生命。A.save节省，储存；B.spare抽出；C.cost花费；D.sacrifice牺牲。故选D。27.TheColumbiahasfinishedthetaskintheInternationalSpaceStationandisreportedtocomebacktotheearthtomorrow，ortobemore________,at3∶32p.m.localtime.A.brief

B.special

C.general

D.specific参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Whenyoustarttalkingaboutgoodandbadmannersyouimmediatelystartmeetingdifficulties.Manypeoplejustcannotagree__16______theymean.Weaskedalady,whorepliedthatshethoughtyoucouldtellawell-manneredperson_17______thewaytheyoccupiedthespacearoundthem.

However,_18_______secondpersonthoughtthatthiswas__19___aquestionofcivilizedbehaviorthangoodmanners.Instead,thisotherpersontoldusastoryaboutanAmericanwho_20____(invite)toanArabmealinoneofthecountriesoftheMiddleEast.TheAmericanhadn’tbeentoldmuchaboutthekindoffoodhemightexpect._21______hehadknownaboutArabfood,hemighthavebehavedbetter.Immediatelybeforehimwasaveryflatpieceofbreadthatlooked,tohim,verymuchlikeanapkin._22_____(pick)itup,heputitintohiscollar,sothatitfellacrosshisshirt.HisArabhost,whohadbeenwatching,saidnothing,__23___immediatelycopiedthe__24______(act)ofhisguest.Andthat,said_25_____secondperson,wasafineexampleofgoodmanners.参考答案：本文通过实例来论述人们就goodandbadmanners所持的不同观点。16.what

宾语从句缺宾语。17.by搭配：tell…by…(根据……判断)18.a

表示“另一个”，并不强调顺序，用不定冠词。19.more

由后面的than可知，要用比较级。20.hadbeeninvited

因who引导的定语从句中还没有谓语，invite在句中作谓语；又因与told相比，是过去的过去，用过去完成时；invite后没有宾语，应用被动语态。21.If

引导虚拟条件句。22.Picking

因he与pick是主动关系，用现在分词的主动形式作状语。23.but

前后是转折的语气。24.action在冠词后一定是名词，因为冠词的语境是“冠词+(形容词)+名词”。25.this

特指刚刚提到的“这个人”。略三、阅读理解20.Gonearethedayswhenbeingacelebrity（名人）meantreachingthetopofthesocialladder.WiththeInternetastheirspringboard,peoplenolongerneedtobeactors,sportsstarsorpoliticianstobecelebrities.YoumaystillrememberthetimewhenFurongJiejie,orFengjie,appearedonline.Allofasuddentheywerethetalkofthetownbecauseoftheircrazyclothesandabnormalvalues.Andlet’snotforgetthe14-year-oldSouthKoreanboywhogotfamousbysimplybroadcastinghimselfhavingdinnereveryday.Butwhenthewordwanghong,or“Internetcelebrity”,wasnamedoneofYaowenJiaozimagazine’s“popularcyberwords”in2015,itsmeaninghadchanged.ThosewhoarepopularintheworldofwanghongarelargelyfamousfortheirheavilyPhotoshoppedselfies（自拍）andthespecial

lifestylestheyadvertiseonsocialmedia.Thesamethingishappeningoverseasaswell.Therearemanywomenaddictedtopostingphotos.Thishasledtotheriseof“InstagramHusbands”,menwhoarewilling–ormostlikelyforced–totakephotosoftheirwivesorgirlfriendsfortheirInstagramaccounts.Butwhatwanghongoffertheirfansismuchmorethanabunchofprettypictures.“Thereisalongingfortheeffortlesswayoflife,”commentedChinaYouthDaily.Thoughtheirlifestylemayseem“effortless”,somewanghongtakegreatpainstoruntheirTaobaostores,communicatewiththeirfansandthinkofwaystokeeptheirviewership,forexample.ZhangDayi,afamouswanghongwithover4millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,revealedsomeofhersecretsforattractingfans.“Usuallypeoplelookuptocelebritiesata45-degreeangle.ButIreducedthatangleto15degrees,becausenoonelikestostraintheirneckstoomuch,”shesaid.Hersocialmediastrategiesincludebeingmoreinteractivewithfans.“Assoonasyouletdownyourguard,peoplewillstarttoapproach,”shesaid.32.Whatistheaut