云南省昆明市鹿阜镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

云南省昆明市鹿阜镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn’t_____whatcolor1itwas.

A.lookout

B.getacross

C.makeout

D.takeafter参考答案：C略2.Forprofessionalathletes,______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.

A.appeal

B.attachment

C.access

D.approach参考答案：C3.Whois_______thepatient?Maybehissister．

A．takingcare

B．lookingfor

C．joiningin

D．attendingon参考答案：d略4.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.

A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever参考答案：D5.Thepolice________Tomofstealingandtheaccusedwasafraidtomeettheaccuser.A．accused

B．charged

C．robbed

D．informed参考答案：A6.Yourmothertoldmethatyoustarted____sometimeago.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tobesmoked

D.smoked参考答案：B7.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.

A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.beingbreathed

D.breathing参考答案：B8.—Daddy,I’llstayintoaccompanyUncleSamthisevening.—________!A.Nevermind. B.Suityourself.C.Withpleasure. D.Takecare.参考答案：B考查交际用语。A.Nevermind.不要紧；B.Suityourself.随你便；C.Withpleasure.乐意；D.Takecare.当心。句意：——爸爸，今晚我会留下陪山姆大叔。——随你便。B项符合情境。9.

Theoutbreakofthisincidenthasgivenusmuchforthought,forcingusto______seriouslyonthepastandthefuture.

A.shape

B.reflect

C.urge

D.distribute参考答案：B10.Theownerofthejewelleryshopwashappytoseediamondnecklacesandringsbeautifully__________onabackgroundofblackvelvet.A.stocked B.smashed C.accumulated D.arranged参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。这家珠宝店的老板很高兴地看到钻石项链和戒指漂亮地摆放在黑色天鹅绒的背景上。A.stocked贮备，贮存；

B.smashed打碎，打破；

C.accumulated积累；

D.arranged排列，布置。黑色天鹅绒为背景，钻石项链和戒指被排列在上面。故选D。11.Welovemanykindsofmusic，suchaslightmusicandclassicalmusic，butwelovepopmusic________.A．apartfrom

B．ontheonehand

C．inparticular

D．otherthan参考答案：C12.Itwas1969___theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.

that

B.

when

C.

onwhich

D.

which参考答案：B略13.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Iamcuriousaboutthoseflowersyougrow.—________.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido B.Nevermind

C.Yes,please D.Notatall参考答案：D14.

speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”，thefilmhasneverbeen，inthefullsenseoftheword，silent.A.Soaccustomedareweto

B.AswearesoaccustomedtoC.Accustomedasweareto

D.Accustomedasareweto参考答案：C句意：虽然我们习惯于将1927年以前拍摄的电影称之为“无声电影”，但是电影一词从完整意义上来说从来都不是无声的。分析句子成分并结合句意可知，本题应用as引导的让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”。as引导让步状语从句时，从句要用部分倒装语序。故选C。15.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad参考答案：B16.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof

B.isconsistedof

C.consistof

D.makesup参考答案：A二、填空17.Hardly

(我到达)whenIwastoldthemeetingwasputoff.

(arrive)参考答案：hadIarrived18.AsweslowlydrovedownthestreetonthatcoldDecembereveningwenoticedthelightinfrontofadoor.“Thismustbethehouse.”I___41___(tell)our“PositiveTeensInAction”group.Wepulledup,walkedupthesteps,___42___knockedonthedoor.Weheardafaintvoicefrominside,“Comeonin.___43___doorisopen.”Weopenedthedoorandsawanelderlywoman___44___(sit)inarockingchair.”I’vebeenexpectingyou,”shesaid___45___(weak).ThatwasRose,oneofourMeals-On-WheelsstopsIhadarranged.WehandedRosethegiftstheteenshadprepared___46___(early)thatevening.ThenIaskedRose___47___carols(颂歌)shewouldliketohear.Rosewasgettingmore___48___(cheer)asshejoinedinsingingeachsongsheloved.Later,aswehuggedRosegood-byeshesaidtome,“TheotherdayIaskedGodifitwouldbepossible___49___(send)someChristmasCarolerstomyhome.ThankyouforbeingtheanswertomyChristmasprayer.”Wow,___50___greatitistohavetheopportunitytobetheanswertosomeone’sChristmasprayer!参考答案：41.told

42.and

43.The/my

44.sitting

45.weakly

46.earlier

47.what/which

48.cheerful

49.tosend

50.how这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“我”和一些普通的教会成员来到露丝的家里，为她送上美味的食物并与她一起歌唱颂歌，满足了露丝的心愿，露丝因此感到非常开心和感动，而“我”也为能给露丝带来欢乐感到开心。【41题详解】考查时态。文章的主体时态用的一般过去时，可判断出是发生在过去的事情，所以填told。【42题详解】考查连词。句意：我们停下来，走上台阶，并且敲了敲门。表示并列关系，所以填and。【43题详解】考查代词或冠词。句意：我们听到一个微弱的声音从里面传来:“进来吧，这/我的门开着呢。”文中表示特指“这扇门”，所以填定冠词the，或表示“我的门”，所以填形容词性物质代词my。【44题详解】考查固定句型。句意：我们打开门，看见一位老太太正坐在摇椅上。seesb.Doing看见某人正在做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以填sitting。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：她虚弱地说。该空修饰动词said，用副词，所以填weakly。【46题详解】考查副词。句意：我们把那天晚上早些时候孩子们准备好的礼物交给了Rose。文中表示“早期地”，用副词，所以填earlier。【47题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：然后我问Rose想听什么颂歌或然后我问Rose想听哪首颂歌。___7___carols(颂歌)shewouldliketohear.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，所以填what/which。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意：当她参与唱她喜欢的每一首歌时，罗斯变得更加高兴了。get是连系动词，后面接形容词，所以填cheerful。【49题详解】考查不定式。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式结构，所以填tosend。【50题详解】考查感叹句。句意：有机会答复别人的圣诞祈祷是多么美好啊!great是形容词，所以用how来引导感叹句，所以填how。三、阅读理解19.CulturalCenterAddsClassesforYoungAdultsTheAllendaleCulturalCenterhasexpandeditsartsprogramtoincludeclassesforyoungadults.DirectorLeahMartinannouncedMondaythatbeginninginSeptember,threenewclasseswillbeofferedtotheAllendalecommunity.ThecoursetitleswillbeYogaforTeenagers;HipHopDance:LearningtheLatestMoves;andCreativeJournalingforTeens:DiscoveringtheWriterWithin.ThelattercoursewillnotbeheldattheAllendaleCulturalCenterbutinsteadwillmeetattheAllendalePublicLibrary.StaffmemberTriciaCousinswillteachtheyogaandhiphopclasses.Ms.Cousinsisanaccomplishedchoreographer（舞蹈教师）aswellasanexperienceddanceeducator.ShehasanMAindanceeducationfromTeachersCollege,ColumbiaUniversity,whereshewroteathesisonthepedagogical（教学法的）effectivenessofdanceeducation.ThejournalingclasswillbetaughtbyBetsyMilford.Ms.MilfordistheheadlibrarianattheAllendalePublicLibraryaswellasacolumnistfortheprofessionaljournalLibraryFocus.ThecoursesarepartoftheAllendaleCulturalCenter'sProjectTeen,whichwasinitiatedbyLeahMartin,DirectoroftheCulturalCenter.AccordingtoMartin,thisprojectisadirectresultofhereffortstomakethecenteramoreessentialpartoftheAllendalecommunity.Overthelastseveralyears,thenumberofpeoplewhohavevisitedtheculturalcenterforclassesoreventshassteadilydeclined.ProjectTeenisprimarilyfundedbyagenerousgrantfromTheMcGeeArtsFoundation,anorganizationdevotedtobringingartsprogramstoyoungadults.MartinoverseestheProjectTeenboard,whichconsistsoffiveboardmembers.TwoboardmembersarestudentsatAllendale'sBrookdaleHighSchool;theotherthreeareadultswithbackgroundsineducationandthearts.ThecreativejournalingclasswillbecosponsoredbyBrookdaleHighSchool,andstudentswhocompletetheclasswillbegiventheopportunitytopublishoneoftheirjournalentriesinPulse,Brookdale'sstudentliterarymagazine.StudentswhocompletethehiphopclasswillbeeligibletoparticipateintheAllendaleReview,anannualconcertsponsoredbytheculturalcenterthatfeatureslocalactors,musicians,anddancers.Allclassesarescheduledtobeginimmediatelyfollowingschooldismissal,andtransportationwillbeavailablefromBrookdaleHighSchooltotheAllendaleCulturalCenterandtheAllendalePublicLibrary.FormoreinformationaboutProjectTeen,contacttheculturalcenter'sprogrammingofficeat988-0099ordropbytheofficeafterJuneltopickupafallcoursecatalog.TheofficeislocatedonthethirdflooroftheAllendaleTownHall.64.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.TriciaCousinswillteachtwoofthenewclasses.B.ThenewclasseswillbeginonJune1.C.Peoplewhowantacompletefal