云南省昆明市阳磷矿实验学校2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

云南省昆明市阳磷矿实验学校2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungmanrushedtothehospital______heheardtheterriblenews.

A.themoment

B.inamoment

C.atthemoment

D.foramoment参考答案：A2.Kevin__________hissistertoloseweight,butshewouldn’tlistentohim. A.persuaded B.suggested C.advised D.preferred参考答案：C3.–Isyourdaughterfond_____playingthepiano?–Onthecontrary,she’sgettingtired_____it.A.on;of

B.with;from

C.of;of

D.of;from参考答案：C4..Theoldmanis_______withhisretiredlifethathealwayswearsa______smile.A.sosatisfied;content

B.socontent;contentedC.wellcontent;contentedD.satisfied;satisfying参考答案：B5.---Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson_____hisappearance.

---Iknowallthepeopledressed_____ragsarenotbeggars.

A.in,in

B.by,by

C.in,by

D.by,in参考答案：D6.—IamleavingfortheStatestomorrow,Caroline!—______A.Takeyourtime.

B.That’sOK.

C.Welldone!

D.Allthebest!参考答案：D7.MadameCurie,for____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wassuccessfullater.A.whom

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：居里夫人的生活曾经很艰难，但后来成功了。这道题容易受思维定势的影响认为whoselife是一个整体，但如果是whoselife，则定语从句没有主语了，B错；定语从句的主语应该是life，本句可以改写为：lifehadoncebeenveryhardforher，所以在定语从句中介词for缺少了一个宾语。故选A。8.WeleaveNanjingon15July,andwe_____aflighttoMorocco,inNorthAfrica.A.wouldtake

B.took

C.willbetaking

D.havetaken参考答案：C考查时态。句意：我们7月15号离开南京，那时我们要乘坐去非洲北部的摩洛哥。根据语境可知这里表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时。选C。【名师点睛】将来进行时态的结构及用法：将来进行时由will/shall+be+现在分词构成。通常用于表示最近或很久的将来正在进行的动作，将来进行时常用来表示说话人设想已经安排好的事。如：I’llbeworkingformyexamsnextmonth.下个月我将用功看书准备考试.Bythistimetomorrow,I’llbelyingonthebeach.到明天的这个事件，我就躺在沙滩上了。将来进行时与一般将来时有时表达的意思差不多，但一般将来时中的will经常具有蓄意为之的含义（如表示主语的意愿、决心、许诺等），将来进行时不具有这些含义，只表示单纯的将来，或者说只陈述将来的事实，但它语气比单用will时委婉客气。试比较下面句子：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?（如上司对下属）WhenwillyoubeseeingMr.White?（如下属对上司）Marywon’tpaythisbill.（她拒绝付帐）Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.（将来的事实）Won’tyoujoinusfordinner?你来和我们一起吃饭好吗?（邀请）Won’tyoubejoiningusfordinner?你会和我们一起吃饭吗?（将来的事实）9.Somepeoplecanstillachievesuccess_

_theyhavelosttheabilitytouseoneoftheirsenses.A.asif

B.evenif

C.incase

D.nowthat参考答案：B考查从属连词。asif好像；evenif即使，尽管；incase万一；nowthat既然，由于。句意：一些人仍然可以获得成功，尽管他们失去了使用其中一种感官的能力。根据句意，选B。10.Assoonasmyaunt_______back,I’lltellherwhenyou_______andseeher.A.comes;willcome

B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;come

D.willcome;come

参考答案：A略11.Peter

someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：C12.—DoyouknowJackquarreledwithTom?—Idon'tknow,

.A.sodon'tIcare B.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareeither D.Idon'tcarealso参考答案：B13.MrHerpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho________inChinainthelastfiveyears.A.works B.isworking C.areworking D.havebeenworking参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：Herpin先生是过去五年在中国工作的外国专家之一。根据inthelastfiveyears可知，句子用现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态，故选D。14.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B15.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem________inhislectures.A．interested

B．interesting C．interest

D．tointerest参考答案：A解析考查非谓语动词。句意：他深受学生的欢迎，因为他总是让他们对他的讲座感兴趣。此处“对……感兴趣”用interested。16.—Learningaforeignlanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree._______.There’snoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.PracticemakesperfectC.Twoheadsarebetterthanone

D.Wellbegun,halfdone参考答案：B17.—Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?—Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto参考答案：C18.__________youhavegotajob,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents.A.So B.Although C.Before D.Nowthat参考答案：D19.Somefriends_______toAnne’sbirthdaypartythiseveningsohermotherisverybusynow.A.come

B.arecomingC.havecome

D.hadcome参考答案：B考查谓语动词。句意：今晚有几个朋友来参加安妮的生日晚会，所以她妈妈现在很忙。现在进行时表将来。根据题意，故选B。二、新的题型20.完成句子1.我正盼望今年暑假见到你。I

seeingyouthissummervacation.2.我们在济南上车，上海下车。We

inJinanand

inShanghai.3.他们在一栋五层公寓楼的第三层有一套小公寓。Theyhaveasmallapartmenton

ofa

apartmentblack.4.你做完试验后，应该将所有的仪器按顺序放回原处。Youshould

allthethings

afterfinishingtheexperiment.5.由这个当地人引导，我们最终走出了森林。

theperson

us,wewentoutofthe

atlast.参考答案：1.amlookingforwardto

2.goton;gotoff

3.thethirdfloor;five-story

4.putback;inorder5.With;local;guiding;forest三、阅读理解21.下面是一篇信息文，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。A.

Needed:

Fulltimesecretarypositionavailable.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.’17BrowningStreet.B.

Areyoulookingforaparttimejob?Werequire3parttimeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperiencerequired.Applicantsshouldbebetween18–26.Call366—76564formoreinformation.C.

Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithcomputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457—986754.D.

TeacherNeeded:Tommy’sKindergartenneeds2teachers/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9a.m.to3p.m.Applicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicenses.FormoreinformationvisitTommy’sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo.56.E.

Parttimeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycalling345—674132.F.

Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhavedegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicorHistory.PleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.请阅读职位申请者信息，然后匹配。56．JackAnderson.JackgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTrentwithadegreeinEconomicstwoyearsago.Hewouldlikeanacademicposition.57.MargaretLillian.Margaretis21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses.Shecanonlyworkintheevening.58.AliceFingelhamm.Alicewastrainedasasecretaryandhassixyearsofexperience.Sheisanexcellenttypistbutdoesnot