云南省昆明市西山区碧鸡中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

云南省昆明市西山区碧鸡中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Chinaopeneditsdoortotheoutsideworldin1978.________thathadfar-reachingeffects.A.Didanewdevelopmentcomethen

B.ThencameanewdevelopmentC.Camethenanewdevelopment

D.Thendidanewdevelopmentcome参考答案：B考查倒装。句意：中国在1978年向世界打开了大门。然后出现了一个新的发展，该发展产生了深远的影响。then位于句首，句子用全部倒装。即：主语和谓语完全交换位置。故B选项正确。2._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,andyou’llregretitsoonerorlater.A.Base

B.Based

C.Basing

D.Tobase参考答案：B查非谓语动词。句意：把一个重要的决定更多地建立在情感基础上，而不是以理性思考为基础，你迟早会后悔的。此处动词base与其逻辑主语you之间构成主动关系，所以用现在分词做状语，故选B项。3.Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.

A.toadapt

B.adapting

C.adaptingto

D.adaptedto参考答案：C略4.

Theweatherwassobadthatwehadto______.Ourjourneybecameafailure.A.turnback

B.turnaway

C.turnabout

D.turnround参考答案：A5.---Wouldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?---_________.A.Withpleasure

B.Itdepends.

C.Whynot

D.Mypleasure.参考答案：A6.Yesterdaymymother’ssleevecaught_____firewhileshewascookingusadeliciousmealin________kitchen.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D./;the

参考答案：D7.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?—________Ohyes!

It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoabigmarket.A.Mm,letmethink.

B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?C.You’rewelcome.

D.Whatdoyoumean?参考答案：A8.Ifmylawyer________herelastSaturday，he________mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhaveprevented

B.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldprevent

D.were;wouldhaveprevented参考答案：A9.---Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?---Ok,______youwant.Awhichever

Bhowever

Cwhatever

Dwhoever参考答案：C略10.TheoldphotosIcameacrosswhilecleaningupthedrawerhelpedmerecallthedaysthatIwouldhaveforgotten________.A.otherwise

B.anyway

C.somehow

D.though参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。A.otherwise否则，要不然；B.anyway无论如何；C.somehow设法，不知何故；D.though然而；本句实际上是一个含蓄条件句，使用副词otherwise表述条件。句意：在清理抽屉的时候发现的那些老照片让我想起了要不然就会忘记的日子。故A项正确。11.Somepeoplefearthat_____airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_____weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;a参考答案：A本题题意：有些人担心空气污染会使全球气候发生变化。airpollution表示“空气污染”，为抽象名词。在英语中，三类词前不加冠词：泛指意义的复数名词，不可数名词(物质名词和抽象名词)以及专有名词。在名词weather后跟有担任定语的介词短语aroundtheworld，表示“特指”，须和the连用。12.Itwouldbeverysafeifyou_____thedoor______tothegarden.A.fasten;led

B.willfasten;leadsC.fastened;leading

D.fastened;tolead参考答案：CC此处为虚拟语气，条件句中用一般过去时，主句中用would+v.(原形)表示对现在的虚拟;第二空用分词作后置定语。13.Sheusesawheelchairto____anditoftentakesheralittlelongertodoeverydaythings.A.pickup

B.takeoff

C.getaround

D.turnaway参考答案：C14.____ourcountryhassomanygoodtable-tennisplayers,wehavetodecideonthebestonestotakepartinthegame.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While参考答案：D15.Itwasstronglyrecommendedthathe____aholidaytorelievepressure.

A.took

B.takes

C.take

D.couldtake

参考答案：C略16.---Keepa____eyeonyourlittlegirl!-Oh,myGod!Sheisstandingtoo____tothefire.A.closely,closely

B.close,closely

C.close，close

D.closely,close参考答案：C17.--Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?

--_____mystudentshaveago?A.willMayC.ShallD.Must参考答案：C18.Quietstudent____hemaybe,hetalksalotabouthisfavouritesportafterclass.Aif

Bas

Csince

Dwhen参考答案：B略19.——Howaboutthedebateheldinyourclass?

——______.A.Itwasreallyhot.

B.SoundsgreatC.I’mreallylookingforwardtoit.

D.Whynot?参考答案：A二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。AsIgotuptoday,Ismeltfreshcoffee.Iwokeupto

36

acupofitwithsomebiscuitsonmybedsidetable.Thisremindedmeof

37

,theoldschoolandcollegedays,whenmomusedtowakemeupbyservinga

38

cupofcoffee.Thetasteisstillso

39

inmymemories.A

40

thoughthitme,“Iwasinbed,sowhopreparedthiscoffeeforme?Isitadream?”Ipinched（掐）myself,ouch…thathurt,whichmeantIwasnot

41

.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwiththecupofcoffee,

42

myroommate.Iaskedhimwhetherhepreparedthatforme,andtheanswerwasYES.Iwasrelaxed

43

somehowmyheartwantedhimtosayNO,becauseIwantedtobeina

44

thatmymomprepareditforme.Thewhole

45

remindedmeofmomandI

46

heratthatmoment.Onmywaytomyoffice,Iwasthinkingaboutthosedayswhenmomusedtocookmy

47

meal.Icouldnot

48

anysingledaywhenIsleptwithoutfood.Butnow,Inolonger

49

thefoodmomcooked.

Thisverythought

50

tearstomyeyesandIdecidedtocallupmom.Ireachedtheofficeandgaveheracall.

Thefirstthingsheaskedwas,“Iseverythingallright?”Iwas

51

.AndIthought,“Howthetimehas

52

”.

WhenIwaswithher,IusedtocallheraftereveryhourwhenIwasoutwithmyfriends.Inthosedaysshe

53

askedmewhatwaswrong,assheknewthatitwasmyhabit.MycallatthispointofthedaytohermeantthatIwasin

54

.

Timehaschanged,sheisstillthesame,anditis

55

whohavechanged.36.A.find

B.drink

C.prepare

D.cook37.A.kitchen

B.comfort

C.warmth

D.home38.A.smelling

B.cooking

C.steaming

D.pouring39.A.deep

B.fresh

C.heavy

D.recent40.A.funny

B.possible

C.realistic

D.sudden41.A.thinking

B.working

C.dreaming

D.reacting42.A.insearchof

B.infavorof

C.inplaceof

D.incaseof43.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so44.A.sense

B.relief

C.belief

D.state45.A.scene

B.incident

C.care

D.matter46.A.hated

B.expected

C.missed

D.questioned47.A.last

B.every

C.tasty

D.complete48.A.check

B.count

C.remember

D.cover49.A.pack

B.finish

C.imagine

D.enjoy50.A.brought

B.caused

C.pushed

D.raised51.A.careless

B.speechless

C.rootless

D.homeless52.A.influenced

B.passed

C.flied

D.changed53.A.never

B.still

C.often

D.almost54.A.peace

B.surprise

C.trouble

D.progress55.A.myroommate

B.she

C.thesituation

D.I参考答案：36—40ADCBD

41—45CABCA

46—50CBCDA

51—55BDACD21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My8-year-oldson,Kevin,hasmadefriendswithsomeboysintheneighborhood.Hehasbeen

31

withthemafterschool.Mywife，Qugen,andIare

32

hehasotherkidstobewithandwehave

33

andencouragedhimtoplaywithhisfriends.WealsowantKevintolearn

34_，sowehaveaskedhimtotellus

35

he'sgoingandtocomehomeataspecifiedtime.The

36

startedwhenKevindidn'tcomehomeontime.Ononeoccasion，IaskedKevintobebackat6pm.By6：30，Ineededtogo

37

him.Ifoundhimatafriend'shouse，andhelooked

38

thathecouldn'tcontinueplaying.Afterwecamehome，IsatKevindownforatalkaboutthe

39

ofkeepinghisword.ItoldhimIwasnotworriedabouthimarrivingafew

40

late，butafterhalfanhour，I’mgoingtobe

41.Hetoldmeheunderstood.Thenextday，Icamehomefromworkatabout6:30p.m.andQugenaskedmetogoandgetKevin

42

shesaidheshouldbebackhomeat6.Iwalkedtohisfriend'shouseandalookof

43appearedonKevin'sfacewhenhecametothedoor.At44，QugenandIspoketoKevinaboutwhyhedidn'tcomehomeontimeagain.Hesaidhejustwantedto

45

playing.Thiswas

46

，soQugenandIdecidedtoground(罚不准出门)himforaweek.This

47noplayingwithhisfriends.Forthenextweek，wheneverhisfriendscametoaskforKevin，welethim

48

tothemthathewasgrounded.Wefeltthiswouldhelphimberesponsibleforhis

49

.Asa

50

，Ibelieveoneofthemostimportantthingswecanteachourkidsisself-responsibilityandthatactionshaveconsequences.【小题1】A.studying B．playing

C．chatting

D．quarreling【小题2】A.glad

B．lucky

C．worried

D．sure【小题3】A.made

B．allowed

C．trained

D．forced【小题4】A.amusements

B．communication

C.

honesty

D．responsibility【小题5】A.when

B．why

C．where

D．whenever【小题6】A.changes

B．conflicts

C．worries

D．problems【小题7】A.lookingfor

B．pickingup

C．waitingfor D．callingup【小题8】A.angry

B．nervous

C．disappointed D．ashamed【小题9】A.quality

B．importance

C．stories

D．ways【小题10】A.hours

B．minutes

C．days

D．times【小题11】A.satisfied

B．shocked

C．surprised

D．concerned【小题12】A.if

B．unless

C．because

D．so【小题13】A.guilt

B．disappointment

C．excitement

D．hatred【小题14】A.home

B．school

C．work D．office【小题15】A.finish

B．keep

C．learn

D．stop【小题16】A.impossible

B．impolite

C．unacceptable

D．unbelievable【小题17】A.meant

B．suggested

C．showed

D．implied【小题18】A.reply

B．apologize

C．tell

D．explain【小题19】A.decisions

B．words

C．actions

D．friends【小题20】A.teacher

B．parent

C．writer

D．professor参考答案：【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题3】B动词辨析。A生产，制作；B允许；C训练；D强迫，迫使；本句中的allow与后面的encourage构成并列关系，都表示我和妻子对儿子和朋友一起玩耍的鼓励。【小题4】D上下文串联。根据文章49空前Wefeltthiswouldhelphimberesponsibleforhis可知我和妻子这样做正是为了培养儿子的责任心，要让他对自己的行为负责任。【小题15】B动词辨析。A完成；B保持，继续；C学会；D停止；我们问他为什么不能准时回家，他说他只是想一直玩下去。固定搭配keepdoingsth一直不停地做某事。【小题16】C形容词辨析。A不可能的；B不礼貌的；C不能接受的；D难以相信的；儿子说他想一直玩游戏，这对我和妻子来说是不能接受的。因为那样他就对自己没有责任了。【小题17】A动词辨析。A意味着；B建议；C展示，说明；D涉及，提及；我们惩罚他不准出门，这就意味着他不能和朋友一直玩耍了。【小题18】D动词辨析。A恢复，答复；B道歉；C告诉；D解释；从下个星期开始，每当有朋友来找他三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。HilarySmithbelongedtoagoodfamily．Butbytheageoftwenty,hehadspentallthemoneythegoodoldfamilyhad．Hethenhadsometroublewiththebankandwasputinprison．HeescapedfromtheprisonandrantoAustraliawithoutdelay.

HilarydidnotlikeAustraliaandAustraliadidnotlikeHilary．Whathecoulddoseemedtobeoneoftwothings:dieorwork．Thenherememberedthathewasnotaloneintheworld．Hehadanaunt．

Shewashisfather'sonlysister,buthisfatherusedtosayshebroughtnoglorytothefamily．Hilary,ofcourse,triedtodiscoverwhatshehaddone．Itseemedthatshehadfailedtomarryanobleman．Instead,shehadchosenahusbandwhowasconnectedwith"trade"．Ofcourseassoonasshebecame"MrsParks",herbrotherconsideredherdead．Lateron,MrParksdiedandleftheralotofmoney;butthatdidnotbringherbacktolifeinherbrother'sopinion．

Hilarydiscoveredhisaunt'saddress．Fortunatelysheremainedfaithfulandhonesttohimevenaftershefellill．SoHilary'sstarshoneagain,andsoonhemovedintoherhouseandlivedascomfortablyasasailorwhohadjustreachedharbour．Hehadonlyaboutasixpenceinhispocket．

Onethingwassoonclear:hisauntwasseriouslyill,andnothingcouldcureherillness．Hilarywasveryworried．Fatehadfoundahomeforhim,andwasnowgoingtothrowhimoutofit．Therewasonlyonethingthatcouldsavehim:herwill．

"Will?"shesaid,"yes,Ihavemadeone．ThatwaswhenIwasagirlandhadnotmuchmoney．Ileftallmymoneytosomereligiouspeople．"

"Didn'tyoumakeanotherwillwhenyouweremarried?"Hilaryasked．

Hisauntshookherhead．"No,"shesaidinalowvoice,"Therewasnoneed．WhenIfinallyhadalotofmoneyIfound1hadnorelations．"

Onthenextdayhewenttothepubliclibraryandexaminedabookoflaw．Ittoldhimwhathealreadybelieved．Whenawomanismarried,anearlierwilllosesitsvalue．Anewwillmustbemade．Ifnonewwillismade,themoneygoestothenearestrelation．Hilaryknewthathewashisaunt'sonlyrelation．Hisfuturewassafe．

Afterafewmonthshadpassed,Hilary'sproblemsbecameserious．Hebadlyneededmoney．Hehadexpensivetastes,andowedalotofmoneytoshopkeepers．Theytrustedhimbecausehisauntwasrich;butthedebtwasterrible．

Unfortunatelyhisauntdidnotwanttodiscussmoneymattersatall．Intheendtheyhadaquarrelaboutthesmallamountoftenpounds．Hilarywasnotveryangry．Hebegantowonderaboutanewproblem．Wasitkindtowanthisaunttolive．Anylonger?Wasitnotbetterforhertodienow?Whilehewasconsideringwhattodo,hisaunttoldhimthatshewasgoingtosendforherlawyer．Soshewasgoingtomakeanewwill,Hilarythought．Shemightleaveallhermoneytosomeoneelse．Soonhereachedacleardecision．Hemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldwoman.

Onenightwhentheoldservantwhohadbeennursinghisauntwentoff,hedoubledtheamountofsomemedicine．Thetotalamountwastoogreatanditcouldjustputhertosleepforever．

"Thankyou,"hisaunttooktheglassfromhishandwithagratefullook．"Iwant,morethananything,tosleep,andnevertowakeupagain．Isthatwhatyouwish,Hilary?Don'tblamemeifIhavesomedoubtsaboutwhatyouintendedtodo．Sickpeoplegettheseideas,youknow．OnethingIoughttoexplaintoyou．MrParksnevermarriedme．Healreadyhadawifeandcouldn'tmarryagain．Thatmadeyourfoolishfatherveryangrywithme．．．Well,ifIamalivetomorrowIshallmakeanotherwillinyourfavour．IfIdietonight':,you'llgetnothing．．．No,Hilary,don'ttrytotaketheglassaway．Ifyoudothat,Ishallknow;andIdon'twanttoknow．Goodnight,Hilary．"

Then,verycarefully,sheraisedtheglasstohermouthanddrank．

75．Fromthestory,welearnthatHilary'sauntwas______．

A．crueltoherniece

B．bad-temperedandlonelyC．kind-heartedandwise

D．carelessaboutmoney

76．WhydidHilary'sfatherconsiderhisauntdead?

A．BecausehethoughtshewasashametothefamilyB．Becausetheylostcontactwitheachotherafterhermarriage．

C．Becauseshemarriedabusinessmanwithawifeagainsthiswill．

D．Becauseshebrokeawayfromthefamilyforabetterlife．

77．Theunderlinedsentence"Hemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldwoman"inparagraph11suggeststhatHilarySmith______．

A．madeuphismindtotakegoodcareofhisaunt

B．wasdeterminedtoputhisaunt'slifetoanend

C．decidedtodohisauntafavortocallinalawyer

D．wouldhelphisaunttodonateallhermoneytoreligiouspeople

78．Whichofthefollowingisthefocusofthestory?

A．Hilary'saunt'smarriage．

B．Hilary'saunt'smoney．C．HilarySmith'sdebts．

D．Theintendedkill．

79．Accordingtothelawbook,_____．

A．Hilary'sauntisnotallowedtomakeanewwill．

B．themoneywillgotoHilaryafterhisauntdieswithoutanewwill．

C．Hilary'sauntmustleavethemoneytothereligiouspeopleaftershedies．

D．Hilarymustlookafterhisaunttillherdeathbecauseheistheonlyrelation．

80．Whichdetailfromthestoryistheclimax（高潮）ofthestory?

A．Hilaryescapedfromtheprison．B．Hilaryquarreledwithisauntabouttenpounds．C．Hilary'sauntdrankthemedicinehernephewpreparedforher．D．Hilary'sauntmadeawilltoleaveallhermoneytosomeoneelse．参考答案：CABBBC23.First,Iwanttotellyouhowproudweare.GettingintoColumbiashowswhatagreatwell-roundedstudentyouare.Youracademic,artistic,andsocialskillshavetrulyblossomed（开花）inthelastfewyears.Youhavebecomeatalentedandaccomplishedyoungwoman.Youshouldbeasproudofyourselfasweare.Collegewillbethemostimportantyearsinyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilltrulydiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Iwanttotellyou:“educationiswhatyouhaveleftafterallthatistaughtisforgotten”.WhatImeanbythatisthematerialstaughtisn’tasimportantasyougainingtheabilitytolearnanewsubject,andtheabilitytoanalyzeanewproblem.Thatisreallywhatlearningincollegeisabout—thiswillbetheperiodwhereyougofromteacher-taughttomaster-inspired,afterwhichyoumustbecomeself-learner.Followyourpassionincollege.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy.SteveJobssayswhenyouareincollege,yourpassionwillcreatemanydots,andlaterinyourlifeyouwillconnectthem.InhisgreatspeechgivenatStanford,hegavethegreatexamplewherehetookcalligraphy（书法）,andadecadelater,itbecamethebasisofthebeautifullettersinMicrosoftWord.Sodon’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatjobyouwillhave,anddon’tbetooutilitarian（功利的）,andifyoulikeJapaneseorKorean,goforit!Enjoypickingyourdots,andbeassuredonedayyouwillfindyourcalling,andconnectabeautifulcurvethroughthedots.Mostimportantly,makefriendsandbehappy.Collegefriendsareoftenthebestinlife,becauseduringcollegeyouareclosertothemphysicallythantoyourmomandI.Pickafewfriendsandbecomereallyclosetothem-picktheoneswhoarehonestandsinceretoyou.Don’tworryabouttheirhobbies,grades,looks,orevenpersonalities.Youhavedevelopedsomerealfriendshipsinhighschoolinyourlasttwoyears,sotrustyourinstinct,andmakenewfriends.Collegeisthefouryearswhereyouhavethegreatestamountoffreetime,thefirstchancetobeindependent,themostpossibilitiestochangeandthelowestriskformakingmistakes.Sopleasetreasureyourcollegeyears!MayColumbiabecomethehappiestfouryearsinyourlife,andmayyoublossomintojustwhatyoudreamtobe.6.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.ToexplainwhyColumbiaisaworldfamousuniversity.B.Totell“you”tobehappyandenthusiasticincollege.C.Tostresstheimportanceofattendingcollege.D.Toprovideusefultipsforcollege.7.Thewriterbelievesthatlearningin