山东省临朐县2022年英语九上期末调研试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、________oldmanbehindMaryis________universityteacher.A．An,an B．A,the C．The,a D．The,an2、Weshouldstopfactoriesfrom_____theriver.A．pollutesB．pollutingC．pollutionD．pollute3、---IthinkEnglishis____unimportantsubject.---Idon’tthinkso.Itis____usefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.A．a;an B．an;a C．a;a D．an;an4、ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’ll________myownbusinesssomeday.A．turnupB．fixupC．setupD．makeup5、—DoyouknowDiaoyuIsland?—Sure.ItChinasinceancienttimes.A．belongtoB．belongedtoC．isbelongingtoD．hasbelongedto6、—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof_______intheworld?—Yes,it’sbiggerthan_______cityinChina.A．thebiggestcity;any B．thebiggestcities;anyC．thebiggestcities;anyother D．thebiggestcities;theother7、Paulworksveryhardandheisoneof

studentsinhisclass.A．goodB．betterC．bestD．thebest8、Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Ifweaskquestionsanddon’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,wewillmakerapidprogressandbeagoodlearner.A．darenot B．dareto C．didn’tdare9、TheTaiwanEarthquaketookplaceabout4o’clockFeb.6,whilethepeopleweresleeping.A．at;inB．at;onC．in;on10、—Howmanyfriendsof________cancometocelebrateyourbirthday?—________,Ithink.They’reallpreparingforthenewterm.A．you,Noone B．yours,None C．you,NoneⅡ.完形填空11、Asaforeigner，it'shardformetotellwhatChinesepeopleare，like．Butmy1inBeijingsaidsomething．Acoupleofweeksago，Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases（行李箱）fortravel．2Iwasgoingdownthestreet，itsuddenlyrained，heavily．Astrangercalledmeintohislittleshop．He3meacupofteaandachair．Whentheraingot4，Ithankedhimandrushedtoa5nearbytobuymysuitcases．Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself，youmayunderstandmy6．Ilookedsilly，forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor．ThenIgota7ontheshoulder．Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait．Afewminuteslater，he8inacar，andputthesuitcasesinside．Thenwewentdriving9alongtheroadtomyhome．Iofferedhimsomemoney，buthe10InbrokenEnglishhesaid，"Feelgood..helpyou．"Now，youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou．1．A．friend B．teacher C．invention D．experience2．A．If B．As C．Although D．Because3．A．found B．bought C．made D．offered4．A．harder B．lighter C．thicker D．faster5．A．store B．hall C．lab D．school6．A．language B．sentence C．situation D．advantage7．A．wing B．coin C．scarf D．touch8．A．laydown B．droveup C．fellbehind D．wentaway9．A．happily B．lazily C．bravely D．poorly10．A．missed B．nodded C．refused D．failedⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。HowtobegreenHowgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1．thebottleswhentheyareempty?Weallneeda52.2．(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3．(we)environment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle.“Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4．(important)thingstobegreen.Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5．youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6．itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7．(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechina(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8．(use)manytimes.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.Sofar,we59.9．(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopefor60.10．rapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Ihavecometorealizethatlifeisalongjourney.Whetherwechoosetokeepmovingaround,orwechoosetostayinoneplace,weareonajourney.Thatjourneyisnotaneasyonebecauseeverydayitmakesusfacenewproblemsinnewways.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ialwayslookedforwardtothenexttriporthenextholiday.Maybeitisbecausewelivedinasmallandboringtown.WhenIfinishedschool,Ikeptmoving.Inthefirstyearoutofschool,Itravelledwithafriendandwevisitedover17countriesinEurope,workingindifferentjobsaswewent.Afterthis,Istartedstudying.Istudiedatthreedifferentuniversitiesandlivedinfivedifferenttowns.Thatwasmylife.Therewasalwayssomeoneelsetogettoknow.AllthiscarriedonformanyyearsuntilIgotmarriedandhadmyownfamily.Whenyoustayinthesameplace,withthesamepersons,youstartawholenewjourney.Thenyouwillstayinthesametown,choosingoneplacetoliveandonejobtoremainin.Thereyouarechallengedtofacelife,doingthingssuchastryinghardtogetalongwellwithyourboss.Youhavetokeeponatyourjobwhenyoufeellikegivingitupandtravelingagain.Soratherthanmovearoundondifferenttrips,youareonanewjourney.Thisjourneyofstayingstillisjustasimportantasallthetravelsintheworld.1．Whydidthewriterlikemovingaroundwhenhewasaboy?A．Becausehelikedbeingwithfriends.B．Becausehewantedtoknowabouttheworld.C．Becausehelivedinaboringandsmalltown.D．Becausehedidn’tlovehisfamily.2．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThewriterwenttoEuropealonewhenheleftschool.B．Thewriterkeptmovingduringhiswholelife.C．Afterthewritergotmarried,hetrieddifferentjobs.D．Thewriterthinksstayingstillisasimportantastravelingaround.3．Whatisthebesttitle?A．GotravelingB．LifeisalongjourneyC．StaystillD．TravelmakesyoubetterB14、“Mydearlady,”saysHolmes.“You’reshaking.Areyoucold?Doyouwantacupofhottea?”“I’mnotcold,”thewomanreplies,“Ifearformylife!”“Weareheretohelpyou.Don’tworryaboutanything.Idon’tknowyou.ButIknowmanythingsaboutyou.Forexample,Iknowhowyoutravel.YoucametoLondonbytrain.Youalsoridetothetrainstationonahorse-drawnwagon(马车).”“Why,yes.You’reright.Buthowdoyouknowthesethings?”“Iseeareturnticketinyourglove.Iseefreshmud(泥土)ontheleftarmofyourdress.Nowtellusyourproblem.”“MynameisHelenStoner,”shestates,“Mymotherandfatheraredead.Iamlivingwithmystepfather(继父),DrGrimesbyRoylott.Hecomesfromarichfamily.Buttheyarenolongerrich.Theyhavenothingexceptasmallpieceoflandandabigoldhouse.Wearelivinginthehouse.DrRoylottisusingmymother’smoneyforexpenses(开支).Partofitwasformysisterandme.Itwasforourmarriages.”Holmesissittinginhischair.Hiseyesareclosed.HeislisteningcarefullytoHelen’sstory.Hehearseverydetail.Helencontinues.“Mystepfatherhasnofriends.Hefightswitheveryone.Heisstrongandgetsangryquickly.Everyoneisafraidofhim.”“Hehasnofriendsatall?”asksHolmes.“No.Hetalkstonooneexceptthegypsies（吉普赛人）.Theyarepoorpeoplewhotravelfromplacetoplace.Abandofgypsiesisstayingonourlandrightnow.”“Areyouandyoursisterafraidofthegypsies?”“MydearMrHolmes.Youaremakingmesosad.Mysisterisdead.ThatiswhyIamstandinghereinthisroom.”1．Paragraph6beginningwith“Mynameis…”ismostlyabout________.A．Helen’sdeadsisterB．Helen’striptoLondonC．thehouseHelenlivesinD．Helen’sstepfatherandthefamily2．WhatisHolmesdoingwhileHelenistellingherstory?A．Walkingslowly.B．Listeningcarefully.C．Standingsadly.D．Writingquickly.3．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethegypsiesaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyareveryrich.B．Theyareafraidofotherpeople.C．Theyliveonahorse-drawnwagon.D．Theymovefromoneplacetoanother.C15、Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.CanadaDayistheyear’sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades（游行),concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens（公民）.Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatriotic（爱国的）mood.Canada’snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanada’snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada’scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals（租赁）startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.B．CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.C．CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.D．CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.2．FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.A．nostudentgoestoschoolB．trafficjamshappeneverywhereC．allCanadiansstopworkingD．fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed3．CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.A．peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhousesB．peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanotherC．peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriendsD．peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay？A．BackgroundB．Symbol.C．Publiclife.D．EventsandactivitiesD16、Youdon’tneedtogetinatime-travellingmachinetoseehowtechnologywillchangeourlives,suchasthewayweshop.Severalnewtechnologiesthataretochangeyourbuyinghabitsalreadyappear.Let’sseewhat’sinstoreforyourfutureshopping.Tryiton,virtually（虚拟地）.Wanttoshoponlineforanewpairofglasses?Youdon’tneedtoguesswhichpairlooksbestonyou—usetheeBayFashioniPhoneapptotryapairofglassesyou’recheckingoutonapictureofyourface.Butwhataboutbuyingsomethingbigger?ThankstoMicrosoftKinect’sactiontracking（跟踪）camera,youcancoverclothesonyourscreenbody.Youcanevenchoosethebackgroundofyourvirtualfittingroomtoimproveyourshoppingexperience.Getaperfect,customfit.Everyone’sbodyisshapeddifferently.Togetaperfectfit,yousometimeshavetogetyourclotheschanged.Butbyusing3Dscanningtechnology,alltheclothesyoubuywillfityourbodyperfectly.Somecompaniesscan（扫描）yourbodyusingHigh-techtogettherealsizes,sotheycanmakespecialclothesjustforyou.学科+网High-techshoppingcarts（推车）andcheckoutcounters（收银台）.High-techshoppingcartscouldbecommoninmallsandsupermarketsinthefuture.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcartsareundertest.Thecartcanfollowyoualongtheaisles（通道）,controlledonlybyyourmovementandyourvoice.IntheUnitedStates,severalsupermarketsuseacertainsetcalled“ScanIt”thatgivesbuyersthefreedomtoscanproductsontheirownwhiletheyshop.Ifwedon’twanttowaitinlinebeforethecheckoutcounters,wecanuseToshiba’snewobjectRecognitionScanner.Themachineidentifies（辨认）aproductassoonasit’splacedinfrontofacamerajustbyitsshapeandcolor,evenifithasnobarcode.1．AccordingtoParagraph2,theeBayFashioniPhoneappcan______.A．onlymakepicturesofourfaces B．helpussellmoreclothesonlineC．createusavirtualdressingroom D．choosesuitableglassesforus2．Whichofthefollowingcanhelpgetthecorrectshapeofourbody?A．ObjectRecognitionScanner. B．TheeBayFashioniPhoneapp.C．3Dscanningtechnology. D．MicrosoftKinect-enabledcarts.3．Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A．Checkoutcounterswilldisappearfromsupermarketsinfuture.B．High-techshoppingcartswillbewidelyusedinmallsandsupermarketsC．“ScanIt”cannotbeusedbybuyersthemselves.D．Thenewtechnologiesareonlydreamsthatareimpossibletocometrue.4．Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.A．anewtime-travellingmachine B．theinfluenceofnewtechnologyC．someinventionstochangehabits D．thewaysforfutureshoppingE17、1．WhattimecanwegoforlunchonMonday?A．At12:30.B．At10:30.C．At11:45.D．At14:30.2．HowmuchwillMrs.LispendifshegoesfordinneronFriday?A．$6.B．$7.C．$11.D．$12.3．Mr.Greenandhis8-year-oldsonhadtopay______fordinnerlastSunday.A．$7B．$11C．$17D．$124．Wherecanweseethisad?A．Atacafé.B．Atalibrary.C．Atschool.D．Athome.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothead?A．Youcantakeawaythefoodinoneboxfor$8.B．YoucancalltheChineseCafeat96514655.C．Youcangetafreebottleofwinewithyourfriend.D．Youcanenjoyallyoucaneatandbarbecue.F18、ImaginethatyouarethefirstpersonevertoseeHawaii.Whatwouldbethefirstthingyouwouldsetfooton?Thebeach,naturally.TherearehundredsofmilesofbeachesonthetwentyislandsofHawaii.Theseislandscover1,600milesandareabout2,300mileswestofCalifornia.Mostofthemarecoveredwithfinewhitesand.Theyarethoughttobeamongthefinestbeachesintheworld.AnotherwonderfulthingaboutthebeachesofHawaiiisthewatertemperature.Theyear-roundaverage(平均)temperatureofthewateratthefamousWaikikiBeachis230C!Thesameistrueofairtemperature.Infact,therearenorealseasonsinHawaii.Thereisadifferenceofonlytwoorthreedegreesbetweenthehottestdayofsummerandthecoldestdayofwinter.That’swhytheHawaiiansdon’thaveawordforweatherintheirlanguage.PerhapsthenicestthingaboutHawaiianbeachesarethewaves.Theearliestsettlers(定居者)inHawaii,thePolynesians,quicklylearnedhowmuchfunitwastoridethewaves.Theydevelopedasportwhichisnowverypopularontheislandscalledbodysurfing.Yougooutintotheocean,waitforabigwavetocometowardsyou,jumponit,andrideitallthewaytothebeach.NowimagineonceagainthatyouarethefirstpersonevertosetfootinHawaii.Whatdoyouthinkwouldbethesecondbeautifulthingyouwouldnotice?Woulditbethosestrangetriangles(三角形状物)risingoutofthewaterhundredsandhundredsofmetershigh?Whatarethosebeautifulthings?Theyarevolcanoes(火山),ofcourse.Thesevolcanoesarenotjustapartoftheislands.Theymadetheislandsatfirst.Becauseofthemtheislandsarestillgrowing.ThemostfamousvolcanoonHawaiiisMaunaLoa.Itistheworld’smostactivevolcano.Ithasbeenerupting(喷发)forthousandsofyears.Evenwhenitisn’terupting,smokecomesoutoftheearthfromathousandlittleholes.In1950MaunaLoaeruptedfortwenty-threedays.Thateruptingproducedthegreatestamountoflava(熔岩)inmodernhistory.In1960iteruptedagain.Thattimeitaddedakilometerofbeachtotheisland.BecauseMaunaLoahaseruptedsooften,ithasbecomethebiggest(butnotthetallest)mountainintheworld.ThesevolcanoescouldbedangeroustothepopulationofHawaii.Infact,Hilo,thesecondlargestcityinHawaii,isbuiltjustunderMaunaLoa.Thevolcanocoulderuptatanytime.Mostpeoplebelievethatitwilleruptsometimeinthenexttwenty-fiveyears.ButthepeopleofHilodonotseemworried.Theylivewiththedangeraspartoftheirlives.1．Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomostbeautifulthingsinHawaii?A．Wavesandcities.B．Beachesandlanguage.C．Volcanoesandbeaches.D．Volcanoesandpeople.2．WhichisNOTthereasonwhytheHawaiiansdon’thaveawordforweatherintheirlanguage?A．TherearenorealseasonsinHawaii.B．Thetemperatureofthewateratoneofthebeachesisalways230C．C．TheHawaiiansfeelalmostthesameinthehottestdayandcoldestday.D．ThereisnotmuchdifferenceinairtemperaturealltheyearroundinHawaii.3．Itcanbeinferredthat_________accordingtothepassage.A．volcanoesaremoreactivebecausetheareaoftheislandisenlargingB．thevisitorstoHawaiicanprobablyseemorethanoneactivevolcanoC．MaunaLoaisthetallestmountainintheworldbecauseithaseruptedsooftenD．peopleinHiloaresurethatmorevisitorswillcomebecauseofvolcanoesⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达今年是地级泰州市成立二十周年，你们学校正在参与“文明泰州人”的讨论，请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生。地点

内容

在家里

对父母有礼貌，多做家务活，……

在学校

尊敬老师，与同学友好相处，勤奋学习，……

在公共场合

遵守交通规则，排队等候，不乱扔垃圾，……

要求：1．词数100左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2．所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。3．不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。。参考词汇：文明的civilizedItis20yearssincetheCityofTaizhouwassetup.Ourcityhasbecomericherandpeoplefeelha