Unit 5 Poems 单词学案-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit5Words词汇拓展drama戏；戏剧→comedyn.喜剧（片）→tragedyn.悲剧sorrown．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事vi.感到悲伤→sorrowfuladj.悲伤的toone’ssorrow/regret/satisfaction/surprise/delight让某人悲伤/遗憾/满意/吃惊/高兴的是literaryadj.文学的→literaturen.文学；著作imageryn.比喻，形象化的描述；意象→imagen.形象；声誉；画像recitevt.复述→recitationn.复述，背诵bemadeupof=becomposedof=becomprisedof=consistof包括，包含；由...组成ingoodmood心情愉快inbadmood心情不好；心情不佳respectivelyadv.各自地；各个地→respectiveadj.各自的，分别的→respectn.尊敬；重视；方面→respectfuladj.有礼貌的；恭敬的→respectableadj.可敬的；品行端正的infullblossom盛放comprehensionn．理解力；领悟力；理解练习→comprehendv．理解；领悟；懂comprehensiveadj.全面的；综合性的fillintheblank填空goblank（头脑）变成空白ablanklook茫然的表情sympatheticadj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的→sympathyn．同情；赞同insympathywith同情，赞成，和…一致showsympathyfor同情Althoughpeopleshowsympathyfortheweak,theywillfollowthestrong.Manypeopleareinsympathywithyourviews.innocencen．天真；单纯；无罪→innocentadj.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的correspondencen．来往信件；通信联系→correspondvi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信dominantadj.首要的；占支配地位的；显著的→dominatev.占首要地位；控制，支配→dominationn.统治，控制meetthedeadline按时完工astringofn.一串的，一系列complicatedadj.复杂的；难处理的→complicationvariationn.变化，变动→varyv.不同；变化→varietyn.多种多样；多样化→variousadj.各种各样的varyin在...方面不同varyfrom...to...从......到....不同varywith...随着……变化avarietyof=varietiesof各种各样的Thestudents'workvariesconsiderablyinquality.Opinionsvariesfrompersontopersonabouthowtoliveagreenlife.Pricesofvegetablesvarywithseasons.Alargevarietiesof/varietiesofgoodswereonsaleatthetemplefair.racialadj.种族的；人种的→racen．种族；赛跑Keywords:1.bemadeupof=______________=__________________=___________(1)一首cinquain由五行组成。Acinquainismadeupof/comprisedof/composedof/consistsoffivelines.(2)一首由十四行组成的诗歌叫做sonnet。Apoemcomposed/madeup/comprised/consistingof14linesiscalledasonnet.2.moodn.情绪；心情；语气inagood/badmood心情好/坏be/feelinthemoodforsth./todosth.有心情做某事be/feelinnomoodforsth./todosth.没有心情做某事(1)Mytwonovelswonthefirstprizesrespectivelythecontest，soIwas____agoodmood.(2)Havingfinishedastringofthings，Iaminthemood__________(walk)onthelawn.能力提升：(3)我是如此沮丧一致于我没心情做任何事情。Ifeltsofrustratedthat________________________________________________________.3.sympatheticadj.同情的；有同情心的sympathyn．同情；赞成besympatheticto/towards...赞同某事；同情某人have(no)sympathyforsb.(不)同情某人insympathywith...赞同withsympathy＝sympatheticallyadv.同情地(1)Asa_________________(sympathy)person，Ihavesympathyforciviliansandthehomeless.(2)Totellyouthetruth，Iaminsympathy_______thewayyoupolishedtheformatofthearticle.(3)Meredith太太同情穷人，因此每当她有时间的时候，她都会给他们带来食物和药品。(改编自2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)a._____________________________________________，soshewouldbringfoodandmedicinetothemwhenevershehadtime.(sympathetic)b.___________________________________________________,soshewouldbringfoodandmedicinetothemwhenevershehadtime.(sympathy)4.correspondencen.来往信件；通信联系

correspondvi.相一致；相当于；通信incorrespondencewith与……有通信联系；与……一致correspondwithsb.与某人通信correspondto相当于……；correspondwith/to与……一致；符合写出下列句子中correspond的意思(1)Mybrotherfrequentlycorrespondswithliteraryamateurs，whopreferdramaandprose.______(2)Yourcomplicatedaccountdoesnotcorrespondwithhers.__________(3)TheBritishjobofLecturercorrespondsroughlytotheUSAssociateProfessor.___________答案：1.becomprisedof;becomposedof;consi