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2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Idon’tlikerainyorwindyweather.Whataboutyou?—__________.Ican’tdoanyoutdooractivities.A.MetooB.SodoIC.NeitherdoID.NorIdo2、Singingisaformofexpressionthatcanbeunderstoodbyeveryone.Also,somesongscancheerpeopleupwhenthey_______introuble.A.willbe B.aren’t C.are3、--CanIgonow,sir?--Ifyou__________leave,doitquietly.A.should B.must C.may4、Foranartistwhohasnolackofpassionandgreatcouragetoovercomeanydifficulties,hisinspirationsofartwillnever______A.calmdownB.passonC.wakeupD.runout5、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout_______.A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholidayB.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyearsC.whichseniorschooltheyaregoingtoenter\D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams6、Inordernottobelateforthemeeting,let’s_____early.A.setoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.runoff7、—Whataboutgoingtothecinemaonfootwithme,WeiMing?—Iprefer_______abiketo_______there.A.ride;walkB.riding;walkC.ride;walkingD.riding;walking8、Myradiodidn’tworkyesterday.Itriedto________whatwaswrongwithit.A.findout B.comeout C.makeup D.lookup9、AlltheinourschoolenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8thbecauseitwastheirownholiday.A.manteachers B.womenteachers C.womanteacher D.manteacher10、Anewlibrary______inourschoollastyear.Howgreatitis!Youcanlearnalotfromit.A.built B.wasbuilt C.isbuilt D.willbebuiltⅡ.完形填空11、MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvivaltrainingcourseinthemountains.Thefirstdaywasreally1——therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a2andacompass(指南针).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny3campinginthegrassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightfloodifitrained.Intheend,wefounda4area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard.5,Mr.Leehelpedusalot.Bythetimewehadputupthetent,everyonewasreally6."Wewouldn'thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks."Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto7complainingandhelpusstartafiretocookourfoodinstead.Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinallyhelpedout.Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrange8.Peterwenttoseewhatwashappening."Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!"heshouted."That'sallbecauseyoudidn't9thefoodproperlylastnight."saidMr.Lee.WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext10--usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocationbeforetheothergroupdid.Weallfeltveryproudofourselves.Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat.NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!1.A.disappointing B.difficult C.different D.boring2.A.map B.book C.light D.knife3.A.suggested B.finished C.imagined D.enjoyed4.A.nearer B.lower C.bigger D.higher5.A.Surprisingly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Usually6.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.excited7.A.start B.mind C.stop D.continue8.A.music B.noise C.woman D.bird9.A.throwoff B.putaway C.eatup D.sellout10.A.plan B.lesson C.problem D.taskⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1.(time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2.[rʌn]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3.(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4.[ˈwʌrid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠网)atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown."Howsad!"thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna5.time."Becareful,littlespider,"hesaid."Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb."6.thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb."Youarereallygreat,"thekingsaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,8.can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting."Thentheking’sarmygrew9.(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10.[ˈnəʊbədi]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Scienceisprovingwhatpetownershavelongbelieved:Dogsunderstandwhatwe'refeeling.Especially,dogscanrecognize(识别)thedifferencebetweenahappyandanangryhumanface,astudypublishedThursdayinCurrentBiologysuggests.It'sthefirstresearchtoshowthatdogsaresensitive(敏感)toourfacialexpressions,saystheauthorLudwigHuberattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicine,Vienna.IntheAustrianstudy,20differentkindsofpetdogsweretaughttoplayacomputergamethroughaseriesofexercises.Inthefirststep,thedogswereshowntwotouchscreens,onewithacircleandonewithasquare.Throughtheexercises,theylearnedthatatreatwouldappeariftheychosetherightone.Elevenofthe20dogswereabletocatchontorulesofthegameandmakeittothenexttest,wheretheywereshownphotosofhappyandangryfaces.Thedogswererewardediftheypickedcertainexpressioncorrectly.Duringthetest,thedogswereshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfofaface.Itwaseasiertoteachthedogstochooseahappyexpressionthananangryone,suggestingthedogsdoindeedunderstandthemeaningbehindtheexpression,Hubersays.Asatest,thedogswerethenpresentedwith:thesamehalfofthefacestheysawduringthetraining,butfromdifferentpeople,theotherhalfofthefacesusedintraining,theotherhalfofnewfaces,thelefthalfofthefacesusedintraining.Inthecases,thedogschosetherightanswer70to100percentofthetime.Dogswhohadbeentrainedtorecognizeanexpressionofangerorhappinessontheupperpartofafacecouldfindthesameexpressionwhenshownonlythelowerpart.Hubersays,"Theonlypossibleexplanationisthattheyrecallfrommemoryofeverydaylifehowawholehumanfacelookswhenhappyorangry."Dogownersknowtheirpetsnotonlyrecognizeemotionsbutalsounderstandthefeelings.1.Thepassagemaycomefrom.A.anewsreportB.asciencemagazineC.apetsguideD.ahistorybook2.Howmanydogsintheresearchcouldunderstandtherulesofthegame?A.11B.20C.70D.1003.Duringthetest,thedogswerepresentedwiththefollowingfaces.①theotherhalfofsomenewfaces②therighthalfofthefacesusedintraining③theotherhalfofthefacesusedintraining④thesamehalfofthefacestheysawbutfromdifferentpeopleA.①③④B.①②③C.①②④D.②③④4.Whywasiteasiertoteachthedogstochooseahappyexpressionthananangryone?A.Becausedogswantedtomakeahappyexpression.B.Becausedogswererewardedforpickingahappyexpression.C.Becausedogssawahappyexpressionmoreoftenfromtheirowners.D.Becausedogsindeeddidn’tunderstandthemeaningbehindtheexpressions.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dogownersknowiftheirpetsarehappy.B.Dogownersknowhowtotraintheirdogs.C.Dogscanmakedifferentfacialexpressions.D.Dogscanunderstandtheirowners'feelings.B14、Iheardthefollowingcuriousstoryfromarailwayacquaintance(相识的人).Hewasagentlemanofmorethanseventyyearsofage,andhisgoodfaceandsinceremannerputthestampoftruthoneverythinghesaid.“Youknow,inSiamtheroyalwhiteelephantisveryimportant.Itissacredtokings,andonlykingscanhaveawhiteelephant.Andwhiteelephantsaremoreimportantthantheking.”Verywell…fiveyearsago…Afteramisunderstandingbetweenthecountries,theKingofSiamdecidestosendtheQueenofEnglandapresent.Thispresentmustbearoyalone.Andwhatpresentcanbeasroyalasawhiteelephant?ItismyjobtodeliverthepresenttoherMajestytheQueen.Itravelwithmyservants,andtheofficersandhelpersoftheelephant,inaship.SoonwearriveinNewYorkharbourandIfindaplaceformyroyalelephanttostayinJerseyCity.TheelephantisnotwellandwemuststayinNewYorkuntilthedoctorssayheisbetterandcantravelagain._________________________________.Igetaphonecallinthemiddleofthenight:thewhiteelephantisstone!ForsomemomentsIfeelhelpless.ThenIbecomecalmer.ThereisonlyonethingIcando.IhurrytoNewYorkCityandaskthefirstpolicemanthatImeettobringmetotheheadquarters(总部)ofthepoliceforce.Iamfortunate.Thechiefoftheforce,thewell-knownInspectorBlunt,isthere.Itellhimeverything.Hedoesnotseematallsurprised.Heasksmetositdownandsayscalmly,“Letmethinkforamoment,please.”Thenhesitsdownathisofficetableandleanshisheadonhishand.Somepeopleareworkingattheotherendoftheroom.ForthenextsixorsevenminutestheonlysoundIcanhearisthesoundoftheirpens.Theinspectorsitsquietly,thinking.Finallyheraiseshishead,andIcanseefromhisfacethathehasaplan.FromTheStolenWhiteElephant1.WhydoestheKingofSiamdecidetosendapresenttotheQueenofEngland?A.BecausehewantstofightagainstEngland.B.Becausehewantstoshowheisfriendly.C.BecausetheQueen’sbirthdayiscoming.D.Becausethereisamisunderstandingbetweenthem.2.Whatdoesthephraseputthestampoftruthoneverythinghesaidmean?A.Hiswordsarejustjokes.B.Hiswordsarenotalltrue.C.Peoplecanbelievehiswords.D.Heoftenpoststheletterswithstamps.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputintheblank?A.Thedaypasseswithoutanyotherresult.B.Itallstartedwithaverysimpleidea.C.Everythingseemstobeallrightandtheyarrivethere.D.Allgoeswellfortwoweeksthenmyproblemsbegin.4.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat__________________.A.inspectorBluntseemstoknowwhothethiefisB.inspectorBluntisveryfamousinNewYorkCityC.thewhiteelephantisdeadinthemiddleofthenightD.peoplecanownwhiteelephantsbesideskingsinSiamC15、TheMartianisa2015AmericansciencefictionfilmdirectedbyRidleyScottandstarringMattDamon.ThefilmisbasedonAndyWeir’snovelTheMartian,AstronautMarkWatneybecomesoneofthefirstpeopletowalkonMars.ButasuddensandstormnearlykillshimandforcestheotherastronautstoleavewhiletheythinkthatMarkisdead.Whenhewakesup,MarkfindshimselfaloneontheMars.Whatisworse,heevencan’tsendamessagetoEarth,andhedoesn’thaveenoughfoodandwatertowaitforthehelp.Thebrokenmachines,badenvironment,andtheshortageoffoodandwaterarelikelytokillhimfirst.ButMarkisn'treadytogiveupyet.Withhiscleverness,hisengineeringskills,andhisstrongdesiretosurvive,hesolvesalltheproblems.Atlast,heisbroughtbacktoEarthsuccessfully.TheMartianwasputonatthe2015TorontoFilmFestivalonSeptember11,2015.AnditopenedintheatersintheUSonOctober2,2015.Thefilmreceivedactivereviewsworldwideandseveralawards,includingtheGoldenGlobeAwards,andsevenAcademyAwardnominations.Forhisperformance,Damonreceivedseveralnominations,includingtheAcademyAwardforBestActor,andhewontheGoldenGlobeforBestActor.1.Whoisthedirectorofthefilm?A.MattDamonB.RidleyScottC.AndyWeirD.MarkWatney2.Markcanstayalivebeforethehelpcomesbecause______.A.HeisverybrightB.Hehashighengineeringskills.C.Hisdesiretosurviveisstrong.D.Allofabove.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.OnOctober2,2015thefilmwasfirstputon.B.MarklivesonMarstillnow.C.Thefilmgotactivereviewsaroundtheworld.D.Damondidn’treceivetheGoldenGlobeforBestActor.4.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.anewfilmB.agoodbookC.afamousactorD.aMartianD16、阅读理解。1.Food
It’sMangoTime!
Howmuchdoyouknowaboutoneoftheworld'smostpopularfruit
Somepeoplecallmangoesthe“kingoffruit,”whileothersjustcallthemdelicious!Thosewholovemangoesanxiouslyawaitthefirstfullygrownonesoftheseason.Andnotonlydomangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou.
Didyouknow…?
—Peoplethinkmangoeswerefirstcultivatedover5,000yearsagoinIndia.
—ThecountriesofIndiaandthePhilippineshavenamedmangotheirnationalfruit.
—Amangotreecanliveupto300years.
—CountriesthataremajormangoproducersincludeMexico,Egypt,Pakistan,Brazil,Indonesia,AustraliaandIsrael.
—Acupofthefruithasonly100caloriesandisnearlyfat-free.
—Mangoesareanimportantfoodsourceformillionsofpeople.
—Onecupofmangohas100percentofthedailyneedforvitaminC.
—Mangoeshaveover20vitaminsandminerals,makingthema“superfood”.
Sotreatyourselftoamangotoday.
2.Health
Agoodnight’ssleep
Doyougetthesleepyouneed?
Whenthemorningsunlooksinthroughourwindow,doyoujumpoutofbedorgoonlying?
Havingenoughsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweenagreatdayandaterribleone!
Herearethetipsforagoodnight’ssleep:
First,gotobedandgetupatthesametime,evenifyouhaven’tgottenagoodnight’ssleep.Sleepinglateforjustafewdayscanchangeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle.
Also,avoidbigmealsatnight.Eatingheavy,richfoodwithintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake.Yourstomachworkshardbecauseofthosefattyfoods,andthatmaykeepyouup.
Yourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatoninthathelpsyousleep.Lightchangestheamountofmelatonin.Itproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime.SoatnightturnoffyourTVandPC.Also,don’treadfromabacklitdevice(有背光的设备)likeaniPad.Somescientiststhinkthatlightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbodyfrommakingmelatonin.Soturnthosescreensoffatleastanhourbeforebedtime.
Afteragoodnight’ssleep,you’llbeabletofaceanewday.
1.Accordingtothefirstpassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.AustraliansconsidermangoasthenationalfruitB.mangoesarerichinfattomeetpeople’sdailyneedC.thereareallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsinmangoesD.peopleenjoymangoesbecausetheyarehealthyandtasty2.Theunderlinedword“cultivated”inthefirstpassagemeans________.A.bought B.madeC.planted D.invented3.Accordingtothesecondpassage,wecanmakeourbodyproducemoremelatoninby________.A.surfingtheInternetonthecomputeroripadB.changingourbodyclockstodifferentcyclesC.turningoffTVsatleastanhourbeforesleepingD.enjoyingsomeoutdooractivitiesintheopenair4.Thesecondpassagemainlytellsusthatpeople________.A.candosomethingtohaveagoodnight’ssleepB.shoulddotobedearlyandgetupearlyeverydayC.shouldjumpoutofbedquicklywhenthesunrisesD.shouldn’teatfattyfoodtwohoursbeforegoingtobed5.Thesetwoarticlesmaycomefrom________.A.astorybook B.amagazineC.aguidebook D.anewsreportE17、From:jcolin@To:penfriends@Subject:Re:PenPalRequestIhaveseenyourwebpage.Yousayyouwillhelppeoplefindpenfriends.Youaskpeopletofillinaform.Ihavedonethis.Hereitis.Ihopeyoucanfindmeafriend.J.Colin1.(小题1)WhatisprobablythenameofthewebsiteColinvisited?A.Entertainment(接待)Central.B.HomeworkHelper.C.InternationalConnections.D.WriteRight.2.(小题2)WhichofthesepeoplewouldbeagoodpenfriendforColin?A.Afourteen-year-oldAmericanboy.B.Athirteen-year-oldFrenchboy.C.Aten-year-oldAmerican.D.Atwelve-year-oldJapanesegirl.3.(小题3)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.JasonColinwantsanEnglishpenfriend.B.JasonColinisaFrenchboy.C.JasonColinonlylikesmusic.D.JasonColincanspeakfourlanguages.F18、Therearemanyunusualhotelsaroundtheworld.InGreenland(格陵兰岛),thereisahotelmadeofice,openbetweenDecemberandAprileveryyear.InTurkey(土耳其),thereisacave(岩洞)hotelwithatelevision,furniture,andabathroomineachroom.AndinBolivia(玻利维亚),thereisahotelnamedtheSaltPalaceHotel.Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalargelake.Buttoday,theareahasonlytwosmalllakesandtwosaltdeserts(荒漠).ThelargerofthetwodesertsiscalledUyunisaltdesert.Duringtheday,thedesertisbrightwhitebecauseofthesalt.TherearenoroadsacrosstheUyunidesert,solocalpeoplemustshowgueststhewaytothehotel.Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesertandusedtheblockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt:thewalls,theroof(屋顶),thetables,thechairs,thebeds,andthehotel’sbar.Thesunmakesthewallsandroofwarmduringtheday.Atnightthedesertisverycold,buttheroomsarewarm.Thehotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroom(单人间)costs$40anight,andadoubleroom(双人间)costs$60.Asignonthehotel’swalltellsguests,“Pleasedon’tlick(添)thewalls.”1.TheSaltPalaceHotelisunusualbecause__________.A.ithaslonghistory.B.thepriceoftheroomsishigh.C.theguestsarespecial.D.itismadeofsalt.2.WhichsentenceabouttheareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelisNOT
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