初中英语中考复习 广东省2019中考英语模拟试题3

Page152019（广东）中考英语模拟试题(三)一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1—15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Longago,therewasaqueen__1____livedinapalace.Shefelt____2__andsaidtoheradvisor(顾问),“Allthethingsaroundmearetooboring.Ineedadifferentkindofbeauty.Leteveryone___3____thatIwillholdacompetitionforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Andtheprize__4____thiscrown.”Severaldayslater,lotsofpeoplecametothecompetitionandshowedtheirthings.Thequeenwasnotsatisfiedwith___5____.Theadvisorsuggested,“Whatyouarelookingforcannot___6___toyou.Youmustlookforitby___7____.Whataboutajourney?”Thequeenwasinterested__8__theidea,soshestartedimmediately.__9____shewasontopofthehillnearherpalace,shelookeddownandsuddenlysomethingcriedinherheart.“WhyhaveInever___10___mypalacesobeautiful?”Thequeenspentoneyear___11___.Shesawbeautyonthefarm,intheforestandeveninthestarstwinkling(闪烁)atnightonherjourney.Butwhatwasthemostbeautifulthing？She___12____.Suddenly,sheunderstoodbeautywaseverywhere.She__13____learntoenjoytheworld.Sheleftthepiecesofhercrownatdifferentplacesthatshehasseen.Astimewentby,thequeen’scrowngotsmallerandsmaller___14___nothingwasleft.Shefound____15__thingatlast,itwastheworld.1.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD./2.A.boreB.boresC.boringD.bored3.A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.known4.A.isB.willC.willbeD.was5.A.whatsheseesB.whatshesawC.whatdidsheseeD.whatdoesshesee6.A.bringB.broughtC.bebroughtD.bebring7.A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours8.A.inB.atC.forD.with9.A.ThoughB.IfC.SoD.When10.A.findB.tofindC.foundD.finding11.A.travelB.totravelC.travelledD.travelling12.A.thinksitofB.thinksitoverC.thoughtitoverD.thinksaboutit13.A.shouldB.canC.hastoD.need14.A.butB.untilC.soD.when15.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyoueverwatcholdmovies?MaybeyouwillseeonewithCaroleLombard.Shewasafamous____16___inthe1930s.Shediedwhenshewasonly34.Inher___17___lifeshemade70movies!Lombard’srealnamewasJaneAlicePeters.In1921,shewasplayingbaseballinthe____18____nearherhome.Amoviedirector___19____heranddecidedtoputherinamovie.Shewasonly13atthetime.Themoviewasoneofthelastsilentmovies.Sheactedsowellthatshe____20___theheartsofsomepeople.At16,sheleftschooltoact.In1925,shehadanagreementwitha__21____studio,20thCenturyFox.Thestudiogave____22__anewname,andsheactedinseveralfilms.Then,atage18,shewasinabadcaraccident.Theaccidentleftscars(伤疤)onherface.Thestudiobroketheagreement,butshedidnot___23____.Sheconitnuedtoact.ItwasParamountStudiothatmadeLombarda___24_____.Shemademanymoviesforthestudio.Shealsomarriedtwooftheirstars.LombardwasmarriedtoactorWilliamPowellforonly23months,___25____sevenyearslater,shemarriedthegreatloveofherlife,actorClarkGable.ItwasagreatHollywoodlovestory.16.A.nurseB.actressC.doctorD.teacher17.A.shortB.lazyC.longD.humorous18.A.kitchenB.classroomC.cinemaD.street19.A.forgotB.sawC.hurtD.pushed20.A.brokeB.avoidedC.wonD.treated21.A.danceB.filmC.musicD.school22.A.meB.itC.herD.him23.A.giveupB.haveatryC.makesureD.liftup24.A.scientistB.writerC.driverD.star25.A.ButB.BeforeC.SinceD.As三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.(A)Ioncedidayearofvoluntaryserviceinaresidential(居住的)homeforpeoplewithlearningdisabilities.ItwassetinanEnglishvillagedeepinthecountryside,quitedifferentfrommyhomeinSweden.Oneofmyfellowvolunteers,agirlfromTanzania,seemedalittleunhappy,soIaskedwhattheproblemwas.Shetoldmeshehadafriendbackhomewhohadfinancialdifficultiesandmaybeitwasimpossibleforhertocompleteheruniversitycourses.SothisfriendofminehadsentallhermoneytoTanzaniatosupportherfriend!Thismeantthatshedidn’thavemuchfoodtoeatandnomoneytogoanywhereoutsidethevillage.IwassomovedandIfeltIhadtodosomething.So,duringmynexttriptooneofthenearbytownsIwalkedintoashop.Ididn’thavemuchmoneyleftmyselfbutIthoughtI’dbuyheranextraboxofchocolatewebothlikedandsomerice.Istartedtalkingtothewoman(alsoavolunteer)workingintheshopandfinallytoldheraboutmyfriend.Thewomanlookedatme,amazed.“Doessheeatpasta?”sheasked.“Yes,”Ireplied.Sheimmediatelystartedloadingabagwithpasta,cookies,andotherthingsuntilthebagwasfull.“Giveherthisforme.It’smytreat!”Icouldn’tbelieveitbutacceptedwithhappiness.AsIlefttheshoptogohomewithmyunexpectedbagoffood.Iaskedthewomanhername.“JustGloria,”shesaid.Imaginemyfriend’sfacewhenIarrangedthegiftsonmykitchentableandattractedherfromroomtosee!Ihadneverseenhersohappy!AfewweekslatershefoundGloriaintheshopandthankedherinperson.Thesetwoextraordinary(非凡的)womenreallyshowedmewhattruekindnessandcompassion(同情)are,andtheimpressionwillstaywithmefortherestofmylife!()26.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1probablyrefersto____.A.theshopB.thewriter’shomeC.theresidentialhomeD.ayearofvoluntaryservice()27.WhydidthegirlfromTanzaniaseemalittleunhappy?Becauseshehadtostophervoluntarywork.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuyfoodorotherthings.Becauseshehadspentallhermoneyonfoodandclothes.BecauseherfriendinTanzaniamaybehadtoquitschoolforlackofmoney.()28.WhydidthewriterhelpthegirlfromTanzania?Becausethewriterwasavolunteer.Becausetheylivedinthesameroom.Becausethewriterwasmovedbyherkindact.Becausethewriterdidn’twishshewenthungry.()29.Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.①Gloriagavesomefoodtomyfriend.②MyfriendthankedGloriainperson.③MyfriendfromTanzaniagaveoutallhermoney.④Itoldmyfriend’sstorytoanothervolunteer.⑤Iwenttoashoptobuysomefood.A.③④⑤①②B.③⑤④①②C.③①②④⑤D.③⑤①②④()30.Whatcanknowfromthepassage?A.thewriterwasfromEnglandB.thewriterwasauniversitystudentfromTanzania.C.GloriawasfromSwedenandwasverykindtothewriterD.thewritervolunteeredtohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities（B）DrSeusswasborninSpringfield,Massachusettsin1904.Bythemiddle1950s,hehadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulchildren'sbookwritersintheworld.Hisbooksareverypopularwithyoungreaders.Theycombine(结合)funnywords,pictures,andsocialopinion.Childrenenjoytheinventedwordsandthepicturesofunusualfunnyanimalsandplants.DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkThatISawItonMulberryStreet.Anumberofpublishersrefusedtopublish(刊登)it.Theysaiditwastoodifferent.Afriendfinallypublishedit.Soonothersuccessfulbooksfollowed.Overtheyears,hewrotemorethanfortychildren’sbooks.Theywerefuntoread.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.In1954,lifemagazinepublishedareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren'sbookswerenotinteresting.DoctorSeussstronglyhopedtohelpchildrenanddecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.Heusedwordswiththesameendingsound,likefishandwish.Hedidnotreceivetraininginart.Yet,hedrewthepicturesformostofhisbooks.In1957,Dr.SeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan230wordstowritethebookandevenasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoreadit.Thestoryisaboutacatwhotriestoentertain(娱乐)twochildrenonarainydaywhiletheirmotherisawayfromhome.Thecatisnotlikenormalcats.Ittalks.Thebookwasanimmediatesuccess.Itwasafunstoryandeasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.ThesuccessofTheCatintheHatmadehimwanttowritemorebooksforchildren.In1960,hewroteabookusinglessthanfiftywords,whichiscalledGreenEggsandHam.In1984,DoctorSeusswonaPulitzerPrize(普利策奖).HewashonoredfortheeducationandenjoymenthisbooksprovidedAmericanchildrenandtheirparents.Hediedattheageof87,buthisinfluenceremains.Millionsofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.PeoplesayhisbookshelpedchangethewayAmericanchildrenlearnedtoread.Yet,hisbooksarelovedbypeopleofallages.DoctorSeussoncesaid,"Idonotwriteforchildren.Iwriteforpeople.()31.WhatdoweknowaboutDrSeuss’sfirstbookforchildren?A.ItwasDrSeuss’worstbook.B.Itdealtwithaveryserioussubject.C.Neitherchildrennoradultslikeit.D.Manypublishersdidn’ttakeitseriouslyatfirst.()32.HowdidDrSeusshelpchildrenaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Byaskingotherstohelptheminmagazines.B.Bywritinginterestingandsimplebooks.C.Bychanginghisoldbooksintosimplerones.D.Bygivingthembooksforfree.()33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DoctorSeusswroteGreenEggsandHamwithlessthan230words.B.DoctorSeusswrotebooksonlyforchildrenintheUnitedStates.C.TheCatintheHatwaswrittenonlyforsix-year-oldchildren.D.HisbooksprovidededucationandenjoymentforAmericans.()34.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.DrSeusswonaPulitzerPrizesoonafterhisdeathB.DrSeusssoldmillionsofhisbookshimselfworldwideC.DrSeusschangedAmericanchildren'swayofreadingD.DrSeusswrotethelargestnumberofbooksintheworld()35.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?SomeofDrSeuss’booksforchildren.WhatareDrSeuss’sbooksmainlyabout?DrSeuss–afamouswriterofchildren’sbooks.WhyareDrSeuss’sbooksdifferent?(C)Whatwouldhappenifyoutriedtoblowasoapbubbleinverycoldweather?Wouldyouhavetohitittobreakit?Thesequestionshappenedtomeonacoldwinterday.Itwastoocoldtoplayinthesnow,butitwasaperfecttimetoexperiment(实验)withblowingfrozenbubble.Toblowfrozen(结冰的)bubbles,Iuseddishwashingsoap.Ichoseaplaceoutofthewind,andblewbubblesinthesamewayIalwaysdo.Iwatchedtoseewhatwouldhappen.Here’swhatIlearned.Ifthetemperatureislowenough,theskinofthebubblesfrostsover(结霜),becomingcloudyinsteadofclear.Andwhatabouttherainbowturningoveryouseeinsoapbubble?Therainbowcoloursstillstayevenwhenthebubblefrost,buttheydon’tturnoveranymore.Thebubblesstillstayintheair.Theydon’tfalltothegroundanyfasterthantheywouldonawarmsummerday.Whenthesefrozenbubblesbreak,theydon’tturnintosmallwaterdropsassummerbubblesdo.Theyturnintoflashingrainbowconfetti(碎屑)andmoveslowlytotheground.Sometimesafrozenbubblewillrollacrossthesnowwithoutbreaking.Ifnothingdisturbs(打扰)thebubble,itmaystaythereforalongtime.SometimesIcancatchabubbleandholdituntilthebeatofmyhandmakesitpop.Ilearntanotherthingaboutblowingfrozenbubbles.It’ssointerestingthatIwanttotryitagainnextyear.()36.Whichistheperfecttimetoblowfrozenbubbles?A.Acoldwinterday.B.Awarmspringday.C.Ahotsummerday.D.Asunnyautumnday.()37.Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3,wecaninferthat______.A.Thebubblesdon’tfalltothegroundfastonawarmsummerday.B.Thebubblesfalltothegroundfasteronawarmsummerday.C.Thebubblesdon’tfalltothegroundonacoldwinterday.D.Thebubblesfalltothegroundfasteronacoldwinterday.()38.Whatwillhappenwhenthefrozenbubblesbreak?A.Theymakeabigsound.B.Theyturnintosmalldrops.C.Theyfalltothegroundlikerain.D.Theybecomerainbowconfetti.()39.Theunderlinedword“pop”inparagraph4iscloseinmeaningto______.A.popularB.setoffC.thesoundofBangD.break()40.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tolearnhowtodoascienceexperiment.B.Toshowanexperimentofblowingfrozenbubbles.C.Toteachthewaytomakebigbubblesinthesnow.D.Toinventanewkindofsoapthatmakesstrongerbubbles.（D）SmokehouseBreakfastMenuFromtheFountainFromtheFountainPepsi,DietPepsi,SierraMist,Dr.Pepper,RootBeer,MountainDewandRaspberryTeaSouthernFavoritesFreshBrewedLeedTea,SouthernSweetTeaandGoodOL’SummertimeLemonadeOneSize,refillable:1.99Coffee…………..1.99LargeMilk……..2.59HotCocoa……...2.59Cobblers(长饮类饮料)………………..3.99SweetPeachesorBlackberriesenvelopedinaTenderPastry,toppedwithVanillaIceCreamAppleCrisp(酥)……………….…..3.99ApplessweetenedwithCinnamonandSugartoppedWithOatmealCrumblesandservedwarmwithVanillaIceCreamBrownieSundae(圣代)……………..2.49SinfullyChocolateBrownieservedwarmwithVanillaIceCreamandtoppedwithChocolateandCaramelSauces()41.HowmuchisHotCocoa? A.$2.49. B.$4.75. C.$3.29. D.$2.59.()42.WhichofthefollowingisSweetStuff(甜品)? A.BudLight. B.AppleCrisp. C.Coffee. D.Reds.()43.HowdopeopledrinkPinotGris? A.Bythecup. B.Bythebottle. C.Bytheglass. D.Bythebowl()44.WhatinformationcanNOTbefoundinthemenu?A.WineB.PriceC.SweetstuffD.Vegetables()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thepriceinthemenuisexpensive.B.Everyonecanenjoyhisfavouritespiritsinthebar.C.Thebarservesdrinks,wineandfood.D.Themenuisforbreakfast.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inourlife,wemaymeetpersonswithdifferentpersonalities(性格).（46_______.Readaboutthefollowingandfindout!

★

ADreamerthinksthereisa“right”waytodothings.（47）________.Manyaregoodlistenersandliketohelpothers.ManyDreamersworkasteachers,andoftenleadothers.FamousDreamers:MahatmaGandhi(圣雄甘地),AngelinaJulie.★

APartnerwantstobeinagroup.（48）______.Theyconsidertraditiontobeofgreatvalue.Partnersareoftenserious,carefulpeople.Manydowellasteachers,managersandpoliceofficers.FamousPartners:QueenElizabethII,MotherTeresa.★

（49）________.Theyliketodealwithproblemsandmakenewthings.Thinkerscanalsobeactive.Theyliketowin.Theyhaveverystrongopinions.ManyThinkersworkasscientists,inventorsandengineers.FamousThinkers:BillGates,StephenHawking.★

Artistswanttobefree.（50）_______.Theyalsoliketryingnewthings.LikeThinkers,manyArtistshavestrongopinions.Theyarecreativeanddowellasmusiciansandactors.FamousArtists:AmericanfamoussingerMadonna.ForThinkers,understandingthingsisveryimportantWhatisyourpersonalitytype?Theydon’twanttofollowtherulesallthetimeForthisperson,rulesareimportantThispersonwantstoliveinthe“perfectworld”四、写作（共35分）单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）51.Thestreetisw_______enoughfor10peopletogothroughatthesametime.52.T_______heisyoung,hecanspeakEnglishverywell.53.Everybody,pleasetakeyours_______.Theconcertwillbeginin5minutes.54.Guangzhouliesinthes________ofChina.55.Imustf_______myhomeworkbefore10o’clock.56.TheXiamen-Shenzhenhighspeedrailroadwillrunt________8cities.第二节：完成句子（共7题，每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）57.听！多么优美的音乐啊！Listen!_______________________itis!58.昨天张教授在礼堂开了个讲座。Alecture_______________________ProfessorZhangyesterday.59.均衡饮食很重要吗？________________________to_________abalanceddiet?60.这座桥不够高。大卡车过不了！Thebridge________________________forthetrucktogothrough.61.我想知道他是否完成了作业。Iwanttoknow_______________________hishomework.62.这本书和那本书一样有趣。Thisbookis_________________________thatone63.波比喜欢捉弄别人。Bobbylikes______________________________others.第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）你校将召开一个新生接待会，为了让新生了解校刊主要栏目及内容，请你以“OurSchoolMagazine”为题，根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿，并为校刊即将新增的栏目提出你的看法。注意：（1）参考词汇：栏目column，介绍introduce；（2）词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；（3）不得透