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2022年广东省汕头市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、汉译英(10题)31.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。
32.那个讲座比我预期的要难理解得多。
33.(尽管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
34.电视节目对人们的影响很大,对儿童尤其如此。
35.当他们赶到机场时,飞机已经起飞了。
36.我决定一完成手头的工作就去图书馆。
37.中国的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。
38.抚养他长大的叔叔现在住在伦敦。
39.根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。
40.全世界都认为中国经济的迅速发展是个奇迹。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
42.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
43.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
44.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
45.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
46.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
47.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
48.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
49.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
50.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”
“Yes,intoa_______.”
A.two-storeyhouse
B.houseoftwostory
C.houseoftwostories
D.two-storieshouse
52.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
53.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair.
A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that
54.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
55.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile
56.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.Dueto
B.Accordingto
C.Owingto
D.Forthesakeof
57.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
58.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
59.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.
A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific
60.
第8题The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
五、阅读理解(10题)61.49.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing______.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself
62.Whatcanbesaidabouttheacrobaticshow?
A.Whenyouwatchit,youwillcertainlyfeelcold.
B.Somethingstrangewillpuzzleeveryone,includingscientists.
C.Unexpectedthingswillmakeyouexcitedandsurprised.
D.Eventhebravestoneswillbetoofrightenedtogoonwatching.
63.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.theArcticSummer
B.MarmotsandSquirrels
C.KeepingWarmintheArctic
D.FreezingTemperatures
64.Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith______.
A.briefhistoryofMcDonald's.
B.McDonald'ssuccess.
C.RayA.Kroc,leaderoftheMcDonald'sempire.
D.McDonaldbrothers,founderofMcDonald's.
65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorwashappytoseethetestresult.
B.Whatthestudentssaidwashardlytrue
C.Wolfewouldrememberforeverwhattheauthorhaddone
D.Wolfefeltjoyfulafterhehadbeentested
66.Inthisgameyouareinatankandascreenshowsyouroutsideview.Yougainpointsbyshootingenemytanks,supertanks,missiles(火箭)andsaucers(飞碟).
Expertsgainscoresofaround150,000pointsatthisgame.Togetahighscoreyouhavetodestroytwentytanksasquicklyaspossible.Afterthisthesupertanks,missilesandsaucersappear.Theseareworthfarmorepointsthantheordinarytanks.(Thenumberoftanksyouhavetodestroybeforethesupertanksappeararevariousondifferentmachines.)
Trytogetnearanenemytankfromthesideorbacksoitcannotshootatyou.Thenwhenyougetclose,turntoit,lineitupinyoursightsandfirebeforeitturnstoshootatyou.Ifyoumissoraretooslow,quicklygetawaybymovingoutoftheenemy'slineoflife.Youcanthenmovearoundtheenemyandcomeinfromanotherside.
Whenasupertankappears,trytodestroyit.Thenwaitsafelybehindanobstacle(障碍物)foramissileoraflyingsaucer.Thecubesareusefulobjectstohidebehindasyoucanfireoverthemwithoutexposingyourselftodanger.Themissileswillflystraightatyou,buttheyaredifficulttohit.Sodonotshootatthemuntiltheyarequiteclose.Thesaucersaremucheasiertohit,butdonotchase(追逐)themasyouwillbeopentoshootfromenemy'stanks.
Thisinformationrefersto______.
A.acomputergame
B.anunderwatergame
C.howtousemodemweaponsonyourenemies
D.anarmytrainingexercise
67.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldthankothersfortheirhelp,because______.
A.they'llspendm6retimeandenergytohelpyou
B.they'llreturnthefavorwhenneedinghelp
C.they'llthinkwhatthey'vedoneisworthy
D.they'llmakeastrongalliancewithyou
68.
Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.
A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowit
B.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneral
C.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spension
D.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison
69.Whichyearwouldbeincludedinthe21stCentury?
A.2003.B.2103.C.1998.D.1921.
70.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
2.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
3.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
4.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
5.B
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
7.D
8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
16.C
17.C
18.A
19.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
20.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
21.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
22.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
23.B
24.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
25.C
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
30.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
31.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
32.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.
33.WhileIamwillingtogo
34.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.
35.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.
36.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.
37.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.
38.HisunclewhobroughthimuplivesinLondonnow.
39.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.
40.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.
41.productive
42.desirable
43.performance
44.occupied
45.difficulty
46.imaginable
47.efficiency
48.classify
49.confidence
50.non-violent
51.A
52.C
53.A本题考查定语从句的关系代词。
【应试指导】句意:当心!不要太靠近那座房子.它的房项还在修理中。关系代词whose表示。……的”,是关系代词wh0,which的所有格,既可指人,也可指物。在从句中,whose作定语,被修饰的词可以是从句的主语、宾语或介词宾语。根据句意可判断出roof与thehouse之间是从属关系一
54.B
55.C13.答案为C。下次来早一点,否则你将被罚。
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