2022年山东省滨州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年山东省滨州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

27.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

二、汉译英(10题)31.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。

32.据说有些单亲家庭的孩子生活很悲惨。

33.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat（他将不遗余力地）toachieveit.

34.他的威信与自信使他成为一个杰出的领导。

35.一种文化与另一种文化对美所持的看法各不相同。

36.如果你想实现自己的目标，你可不能忽视努力奋斗。

37.贝蒂很活泼，健谈，而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。

38.（与此同时）,eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.

39.Boththecars（一出发就抛锚）.

40.Inthesupermarket（人人自助购物）.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

43.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

44.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

45.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

46.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

47.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

48.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

49.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

50.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.

A．long

B．longer

C．longest

D．mostlong

52.Iwasn‘tblaminganyone；I__________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided．

A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly

53.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people

54.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets．

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

55."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

56.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

57.Beforewritingyourarticle，______，collectyourmaterial，andprepareanoutline.

A.atopicshouldbeselected

B.atopictobeselected

C.yourtopicshouldbeselected

D.selectatopic

58.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________

A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused

59.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry．Ihavenoidea．

A．has;bought

B．不填;bought

C．did;buy

D．不填;buys

60.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday，__________she?

A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatdoes"deposit"probablymeaninthefirstsentenceofthefourthparagraph?

A.putinB.takeoutC.changeD.possess

62.Theauthorindictsthelook-sayreadingapproachbecause______.

A.itoverlooksdecoding

B.RudolfFleschagreeswithhim

C.hesaysitisboring

D.manyschoolscontinuetousethismethod

63.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl

B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay

C.Children'sDayandWorkDay

D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen

64.Aprimarynursecanproposeadifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen______.

A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient

B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone

C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective

D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate

65.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthefilmdirector?

A.HewantedtolaughatLarry.

B.HerecognizedLarryatfirstsight.

C.HewaskindandgaveLarryatry.

D.HethoughtLarrywouldbecomeastar.

66.

Inthispassagethephrase"oneatmosphere"(Line8)means"______".

A.themixtureofgasesthatsurroundsanyheavenlybody

B.onekilogrampersquarecentimeter

C.thefeelingamongagrouporproducedbythesurroundings

D.producingfeelingsofmysteriousbeautyorstrangeness

67."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

68.InfactMrs.Smith______whatthemanhadsaid.

A.understood

B.waspuzzledabout

C.wasgladtohear

D.didn’tunderstand

69.

Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesKeithwanttodowithhisinvention?

A.Hewantstoputhisproductsintothemarket.

B.Hewantstorunanelectronicscompany.

C.Hewantstosellhisideaofthemachinetoanelectronicscompany.

D.HewantstogotoGermanywithhisnewmachine.

70.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?________A.Amedicalemergency．

B.Policeaction．

C.Traveling．

D.Alloftheabove．

六、作文(1题)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.A

3.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

4.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

5.B

6.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

7.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

8.C

9.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

10.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

11.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

12.C

13.B

14.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

16.A

17.A

18.C

19.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

20.B

21.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

22.C

23.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

24.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.A

26.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

27.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

28.B

29.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

30.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

31.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.

32.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.

33.he'llsparenoefforts

34.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.

35.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.

36.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoalyoucan'tneglectworkinghard.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoal,youcan'tneglectworkinghard.

37.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．

38.Inthemeantime

39.brokedownassoonastheystarted

40.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

41.unknown

42.productive

43.evidence

44.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：有那么多的CD机在售，我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法，whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。

45.intelligently

46.misunderstanding

47.appreciation

48.regardless

49.horrified

50.proposal

51.C本句句意是：黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。

52.A本题考查副词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：我并没有责怪任何人，我只是说类似这种错误是可以避免的。merely仅仅．只不过，符合题意。mostly主要地；rarely不常，难得；nearly几乎，差不多，均不符合题意。

53.B

54.C本题考查名词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各类人群。awiderangeof意为“各种各样的”。

55.A

56.B19．答案为B

句中sincewhen表示从何时起到现在为止，句中谓语要用现在完成时态。

57.D

58.D本题考查动词不定式的用法法。

【应试指导】句意：现在人们有时把他们的废物分开，以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作，而且是被动的。故选D。

59.B

60.C本题考查反意疑问句。

【应试指导】句意：Sarah前天把她的洗衣机拿去修理了，是吗?have+宾语+repaired里的have是行为动词，不是助动词，另外，句子中有明显的过去时间状语，所以反意疑问句用didn’t。

61.A解析：本题为词义推测题。从上下文可以推测出我们通常是往自动售货机里投币，因此，deposit的词义应是A。

62.A

63.B解析：本文是介绍TakeOurDaughterstoworkDay这样一个特殊的日子的设立及其作用，所以B项为最佳标题。

64.C

65.C解析：通过两个人的对话可以看出。

66.B解析：本题为细节辨认题。在第二段开头提到“Thepressureoftheatmosphere