2022年四川省雅安市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年四川省雅安市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

25.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

二、汉译英(10题)31.在事故中受伤的那个人已被送往医院。

32.如今父母都愿意为孩子的教育而作出牺牲。

33.只要你刻苦学习，毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。

34.只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。

35.给我印象最深的washisimage.

36.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。

37.他今天一直在复习英语，没有看电视。

38.尽管气候恶劣，他还是在那里工作了二十年。

39.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

40.我们认为学习理论而不实践是没用的。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

42.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

43.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

44.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.

45.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

46.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

47.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

48.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

49.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

50.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

第7题Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue，butIjustcouldn’trememberit．

A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip

52.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

53.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A．that

B．how

C．it

D．what

54.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek．

A．though

B．sothat

C．while

D．asif

55.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought

56.——_________?

——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary．

A.Couldyoubringmethebill

B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode

D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

57.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.

A．hadstudied

B．studies

C．hasstudied

D．studied

58.

第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

59.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.

A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat

60.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A．that

B．then

C．when

D．/

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

WhichofthefollowingreasonsformanyfirmscomingtotheU.S.isnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.SkillfullaborforceintheU.S.

B.Advancedmanagementmethod.

C.Richconsumers.

D.Massproductiontechniques.

62.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?

A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.

B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.

C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.

D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.

63.40.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Whenyourunoutofmoney,youcanaskyourpartnertocallback.B.Telephonebooksinthe

US

havedifferentcolors.C.Thestateof

Oregon

hasseveralareacodes.D.Anareacodeisnecessaryinmakingalong-distancecall.

64.

第38题Accordingtothepassage，thePublicityandPromotionsdepartment________

A.hasthefinaldecisioninproducinganalbum

B.handlestherecordingarrangementsfortheband

C.sendsrepresentativestolookfornewtalent

D.visitsbarsandnightclubs

65.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A．Onevolume．

B．Twovolumes．

C．Threevolumes．

D．Fourvolumes.

66.

Accordingtothepassage,"Icanshutmyeyes"means______.

A.Icanclosemyeyes

B.Ican'tseeit

C.Ican'tnoticeit

D.Icanstandit

67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast．_________

A.workersoftengotillbecauseofthepoorworkingconditions

B.companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedto

C.manypeoplewerekilledbytheDangerousproducts

D.industrieswerenotascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday

68.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.

Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".

They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.

Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.

Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.

Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.

ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.

ThesecondisTV.

They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.

It'shardtogetstatistics(情况，材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone

69.

WhatdoweknowaboutMillyfromthestory?

A.Shewasseriouslyill.

B.Shewashiddensomewhere.

C.Shehadmetwithanaccident.

D.Shehadcausedascandal.

70.

TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.()

A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade

D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

六、作文(1题)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

2.B

3.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

4.C

5.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

6.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

7.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

8.B

9.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

10.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

11.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

12.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

14.C

15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

16.D

17.A

18.D

19.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

20.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

21.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

26.D

27.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

28.A

29.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

30.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

31.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.

32.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.

33.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard，youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.

34.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.

35.Whatimpressedmemost

36.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.

37.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.

38.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.

39.Ontheaverage

40.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

41.efficiency

42.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是：一是彼得吗?一请别挂断电话，我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语，holdon是让对方不要挂电话，稍等一下。故本题选择B。

43.densely

44.difficulty

45.protective

46.classify

47.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：被夜里的声音吓坏了，这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语，主语是thegirl，对于主语来说，应该用过去分词表示被动含义，意为“被吓坏了”，故此题选择C。

48.popularize

49.valuable

50.fruitful

51.Dend是“结尾”；point是“点，观点”；edge是“边缘”；tip是“尖端”。

52.B19．答案为B

句中sincewhen表示从何时起到现在为止，句中谓语要用现在完成时态。

53.Cit在这里是动词不定式的形式宾语。feelit+形容词+todosth．。

54.D

55.D12．答案为D

测试needn'thavedone的用法，表示做了没有必要做的事。

56.B本题考查El常交际用语。

【应试指导】句意：——你想让我载你一程吗?——太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。givesb．alift让某人搭便车。

57.Awish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设，用过去完成时态。

58.Dsuggest后必须接动名词。A．go是动词原形；B．togo是不定式，两者都不可以用；C．thatgo，that后没有主语，也不符合。

59.A

60.A本句是一个强调句。强调句的结构是：Itis(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有当被强调部分在句子中作主语，且表示“人”时，才用who。

61.A解析：本题为细节综合判断题。文章第二、三两段分析了为什么有众多外国公司进驻美国：广阔的市场和高收入的消费人群(amarketofover200millionconsumerswithahighaveragepercapitalincome．)、美元贬值所带来的劳动力成本下降(thecostofAmericanlaborhasdeclined)、稳定的政治环境(apoliticallystableenvironment)、先进的技术、现代化的管理方法以及有关节约劳动力和大规模生产的经验(…attractedbyU．S．technology，itsmodernmanagementmethods，itslaborsavingandmassproducti