2022-2023学年宁夏回族自治区中卫市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年宁夏回族自治区中卫市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、汉译英(10题)31.找个好工作越来越困难了。

32.要不是他，我们这场球就输了。

33.（除非他自己意识到）thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.

34.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。

35.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。

36.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情，其中有些事真是令人难以置信。

37.就能力而言，汤姆是这项工作的合适人选。

38.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。

39.She'soutofhospitaland（热切地想）togobacktowork.

40.教室里除还有一人外几乎空了，其他同学都已做完试卷离场了。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.

42.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

43.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

44.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

45.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

46.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

47.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

48.You'realwayslat

A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek

B.arebeing

C.were

D.hadbeen

E.havebeen

49.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

50.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

52.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily．

A．hadI

B．haveI

C．Ihad

D．Ihave

53.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion.

A．in

B.under

C.of

D.with

54.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom

America

themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had

55.16.These

Oranges

taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell

56.

第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

57.

58.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________

A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly

59.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

60.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.

A．long

B．longer

C．longest

D．mostlong

五、阅读理解(10题)61.WhatdoweknowaboutMonet'slifesince1890?

A.HepaintedonlyforamuseuminParis.

B.Hedevotedhimselftotravellingoverseas.

C.HewasinfluencedbyAliceinhispaintingstyle.

D.Hefocusedonpaintingsofaparticulartheme.

62.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow__.

A．whotheirtrainersare

B．theywillbepraisedbythefttrainers

C．theywillgetareward

D．somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

63.Theexpression“makethemostof”inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.Getthebestyieldfrom．

B.Raisethepriceof．

C.Exaggeratetheworthof．

D.Earnalivingon．

64.

Thecopyboy'sdutiesmaysometimesinclude______.

A.runningerrandsforstaffreporters

B.writingsmallnewsstories

C.reportingcampusandstudentnews

D.bothAandB

65.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.

A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure

B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds

C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess

D.willsatisfytheircuriosity

66.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

67.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.

A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally

B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped

C.scientistsworkonit

D.therightsideisfullydeveloped

68.WhenthewomansawDick______.

A.shewassofrightenedthatshefaintedaway

B.shecamebacktolife

C.shewasverydisappointed

D.shewasquitepleased

69.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.

A.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.excellenceatmostimportantsports

70.Whichpositionismostsuitableforaretiredperson?

A.Part-timeShopAssistant.

B.TeachingAssistantinHania'sPlayschool.

C.WeekendWorkinRubberlastGroupLtd.

D.TeachingAssistantintheUniversityofBristol.

六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

5.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

6.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

7.A

8.A

9.D

10.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

11.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

12.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

13.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

14.A

15.B

16.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

17.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

18.C

19.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

21.C

22.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

23.A

24.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

25.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

26.D

27.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob．Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob．

32.Ifithadn'tbeenforhimwewouldhavelostthegame．Ifithadn'tbeenforhim，wewouldhavelostthegame．

33.Unlessheisawareof

34.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.

35.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

36.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.

37.SofarasabilityisconcernedTomistherightpersonforthejob．Sofarasabilityisconcerned，Tomistherightpersonforthejob．

38.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

39.iseager

40.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.

41.difficulty

42.indications

43.stated

44.lengthening

45.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是：一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以，给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it，也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。

46.confidence

47.election

48.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：你总是迟到，这周你已经迟到三次了。根据上下文判断该题是现在完成时态。句中标志性词是threetimes。故本题选择D。

49.unsatisfactory

50.experienced

51.Ctakemeasureto…“采取……的措施”，其余为干扰项。

52.A

53.Bunderdiscussion表示“在讨论中”，类似的还有underconsideration(在考虑中)等。

54.C16．答案为C

“你昨晚为什么不去电影院?”“我本打算去，但是我正要离开时我女儿从美国回来了。”该句用过去将来时表示过去打算做某事。

55.A16．答案为A

在感官动词taste(smell，feel，look，sound)等词后，接形容词做表语。

56.Border后接动词不定式的句型有两种：ordersb．todosth．及ordersth．tobedone。根据题意，显然适用于后一种句型。

57.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“应该早做预习的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式，表示过去应当做而没有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一样，都表示现在或将来的动作；must+have+过去分词表示对过去行为的判断或猜测。

58.C

59.C8．答案为C

这次考试比我们想象的简单的多。much修饰形容词比较级，加强语气。

60.C本句句意是：黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。

61.D推理判断题。由最后一段第一句“From1890hebegantopaintaseriesofpicturesofonesubject,including…”可知，1890年以后，Monet开始画一