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云南省大理市市第五中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.——HaveyouheardthatZhangXueyouiscomingtoourcitytogiveaconcert?——Yes.Doyouknowwhereitis_______hisconcertwillbegiven?
A.what
B.that
C./
D.where参考答案:B2.--Ididn'trealizehowpopulartherestaurantwasuntilImadeareservationtheotherday.--Ibegyourpardon,butwhen__________?A.wasyourealizedit
B.itwasthatyourealizeditC.yourealizedit
D.wasitthatyourealizedit参考答案:D3.Itisalongtime________theyseparated,butitwon’tbelong________theymeetagain.A.since,before
B.after,when
C.since,when
D.after,before参考答案:A4.Accordingtorecentreports,oneoftherareanimals,____crocodile,isin____dangerofdyingout.
A.a;the
B.不填;a
C.不填;the
D.the;不填
参考答案:D5.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof
whenIwasababy.A.him
B.his
C.me
D.mine参考答案:C考查代词。takeaphotoofsb意为给某人照相,此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C。6.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left,lied,disappeared
B.leaving,lying,disappearedC.leaving,lie,disappeared
D.left,lay,disappear参考答案:B【知识归纳】关于leave的动词短语leavefor动身去leaveamessage留言,留口信leavebehind留下;遗留;超过leavehome离开家leaveon留住leaveout遗漏,省去;不考虑sickleave病假;病假工资annualleave年度假onleave休假;在休假中;leavemessage留言;leaveroomfor留下…的余地;为…留余地;留出空间;askforleave请假7. Theinformationconfirmsmeinthebelief__________he,aswellashiscoach,istoblame.
A.whether B.why
C.which
D.that
参考答案:D8.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,______.A.doctorscametotheirrescue
B.thetallbuildingfelldownC.anemergencymeasurewastaken
D.warningsweregiventotourists参考答案:B9.—IhearthatMarywontheprizeofthebiologycontest.
—
_.Shewasnotinterestedinitatall.
A.You'rekidding!
B.Sowhat?
C.Whynot?
D.Notreally.参考答案:A10.
reallymakes‘‘GangnamStyle”,popularisnotthelyrics,butthepartof“HorseRidingDanceA.Where
B.What
C.That
D.Which参考答案:B11.
Theheadmasterspoketome
chatting,whichmademefeeltheleastbitnervous.
A.sothat
B.asif
C.evenif
D.nowthat参考答案:B12.---Youlookverytired.
---Well,__________mylessonsalltheafternoon.A.Ihavereviewedmylessons B.IhavebeenreviewingC.Ireviewed D.Ihadreviewed参考答案:B略13.Thevideo,GangnamStyle,isbecomingthefirstvideo________morethanonebillionviews.A.got
B.getting
C.toget
D.gets参考答案:C14.
inatrafficjam,studentsofacollegeinIndiaansweredtheirexampapersontheschoolbus.
A.Havingcaught
B.Becaught
C.Beingcaught
D.Caught参考答案:D
15.totalof120,000studentsinChina’squake-hitareasstartedtheirthree-daynationalcollegeentranceexamonmorningofJuly3.A.A;the
B.The;a
C.The;theD.A;\参考答案:A16.—Canyoudomeafavour,Mr.Smith?Mycar______start.—Noproblem.Youcancountonit.A.won’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:A考查情态动词。句意:——史密斯先生,你能帮一下忙吗?我的车发动不起来了。——没问题。你尽管放心。mustn’t意为“禁止”,needn’t意为“不需要”,shouldn’t意为“不应该”,will作情态动词可以表示习惯或倾向性,其否定式won’t是对此刻和未来情况的一种否定,结合句意,A项正确。二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaidwheneverI
36
disappointment.“Ifyoucancarryon,onedaysomething
37
willhappen.Andyou’llrealizethatitwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthat
38
disappointment.”Motherwasright,
39
Idiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollegein1932.Ihaddecidedto
40
ajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptosports
41
.Ihitchhiked(搭便车)toChicagoand
42
onthedoorofeverystation—andgotturned
43
everytime.Inonestudio,akindladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn’triskhiringan
44
person–“Gooutinthesticks(偏远地区)andfindasmallstationthatwillgiveyoua
45
,”shesaid.IthumbedhometoDixon,Illinois.
46
therewasnoradio—announcingjobinDixon,myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathleteto
47
itssportsdepartment.SinceDixonwaswhereIhadplayedhighschoolfootball.I
48
.Thejob
49
justrightforme.ButIwasn’thired.Mydisappointmentmusthave
50
.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”Mom
51
me.Dadofferedmethecartojobhunt.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,awonderfulScotsmannamedPeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration
52
.Iaskedaloud,“Howcanafellowgettobeasportannouncerifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”Iwaswaitingfortheelevator
53
IheardMacAethurcalling,“Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetostandbeforeamicrophoneandtobroadcasta(an)
54
game.Onmywayhome,onceagainIthoughtofmymother’swords.Ioftenwonderwhat
55
mylifemighthavetakenifI’dgottenthejobatMontgomeryWard.36.A.faced
B.received
C.considered
D.met37.A.useful
B.helpful
C.available
D.good38.A.old
B.previous
C.original
D.early39.A.when
B.as
C.that
D.while40.A.tryout
B.tryon
C.tryfor
D.tryover41.A.player
B.announcer
C.manager
D.fan42.A.knocked
B.arrived
C.approached
D.hunted43.A.out
B.off
C.on
D.down44.A.unpracticed
B.inpracticed
C.inexperienced
D.unexperienced45.A.job
B.suggestion
C.chance
D.advantage46.A.When
B.While
C.Which
D.So47.A.work
B.receive
C.arrange
D.design48.A.accepted
B.agreed
C.applied
D.promised49.A.sounded
B.became
C.got
D.grew50.A.come
B.shown
C.disappeared
D.brightened51.A.recovered
B.encouraged
C.hugged
D.reminded52.A.boiledover
B.turnedover
C.hitover
D.tookover53.A.after
B.as
C.before
D.when54.A.forceful
B.close
C.imaginary
D.ordinary55.A.side
B.action
C.approach
D.direction参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.Asalegallyblindstudent,thefirstdayofschoolholdsspecialmeaningforme.Alongwithexcitementandnervesovernewteachersandnewclasses,thatdayineachAugustalsoaffirmsmysenseofbelonging—asensethatlamclaimingarightjustasotherstudentsdowhenthey.boardtheschoolbusorwalktocampus.Sinceitwaspassedoverthirty-fiveyearsago,theIndividualswithDisabilitiesEducationAct(IDEA)hasrequiredstateandlocalschoolsreceivingfederalfundingtoprovidestudentswithdisabilitieswithafreeappropriatepubliceducation(FAPE).Currently,over6millionstudentsacrossthecountrywithvarioustypesofdisabilitiesbenefitfromtheIDEA'sprotections.Butparentsandschooldistrictshavecontestedexactlywhatthatactuallyrequires.Thecasearose,aftertheparentsofEndrewF.,astudentwithautism,decidedhisschoolwasnotdoingenoughtoeducatetheirson.Eachyearfrompreschooltofourthgrade,theschooldistrictrenewedEndrew'sindividualeducationgoalswithoutmakingsubstantial(大量的)changes.Thissuggestedtheplanwasfailingtohelpmakemeaningfulprogress.Eventually,Endrew'sparentsenrolledhiminaprivateschool,whereheimprovedsignificantlythroughanewplandesignedtoaddressspecificbehaviorsandgoals.Whenhisparentsattemptedtore-enrollEndrewinpublicschoolagain,thedistrictofferedaversionofitspreviousplan.TheschooldistrictarguedthatwassufficientbecauseitprovidedEndrew"some"educationalbenefit.IDEAempowers(使有能力)studentswithdisabilitiestoaimhighwithsupportfromschooladministratorsandinputfromparents.Forme,theActdidjustthat.Frompreschoolthroughtwelfthgrade,Ireceivedmyrighttoaccommodationssuchasenlargedpapers,aseatinthefrontoftheclassroom,andsupportfromvisionandmobilityspecialistsoutsidetheclassroom.Atthesametime,myparents,likeEndrew's,demandedthatmydisabilityshouldnotstopmefrombecomingindependent.Eachyear,theymetwithschoolofficialstoinsistonadjustmentstomylearningplanasnecessary.5.What'sthepurposeofParagraph1?A.Tointroducethethemeofthepassage.B.Toshowtheimportanceofthefirstschooldayfordisabledstudents.C.Toshowthedifferencebetweendisabledstudentsandhealthyones.D.Torevealtheauthor'ssympathytowardsdisabledstudents.6.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ParentsoftendoubtthebenefitofIDEA.B.TheIDEAhasmanydifficultiesinpracticing.C.Endrew'seducationgoalsremainthesameeveryyear.D.Disabledstudentscan'tmakeprogressinpublicschools.7.BytakingtheexampleofEndrew,theauthormeansto_______.A.discusswhethertheIDEAappliestochildrenwithautismB.argueEndrewisnotsuitableforstudyinginpublicschoolsC.illustratepublicschoolsshoulddomoretohelpdisabledstudentsD.showpublicschoolslackexperienceinhelpingstudentsmakeprogress8.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsIDEAaccordingtothepassage?A.Disapproving.
B.Approving.C.Objective.
D.Unconcerned.参考答案:5.A
6.B
7.C
8.C这片短文介绍公立学校没有采取合理的措施对残疾人进行帮助,残疾人教育法要求为残疾学生提供免费的公共教育,并且调整教学计划来有效帮助残疾学生。5.写作意图题。根据第一段的大意:自己是一个法盲学生,每年开学都可以索要自己的合理权利。用这一话题来引起下文介绍一则法案。故选A.7.推理判断题。根据文中介绍Endrew的事件,可以通过去私立学校对比出公立学校没有对残疾学生采取有效地帮助。故选C.8.观点态度题。根据文中介绍,公立学校没能对残疾学生有效的制定学习计划,经过这一法案,残疾学生每年都能得到教学计划的调整。可以看出作者对这一现象客观地介绍。故选C.19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thisisagreattruth,oneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruth,wetranscend(超越)it.Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult---oncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit---thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Becauseonceitisaccepted,thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.
Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,thosethingsthathurt,instruct.Itisforthisreasonthatwise
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