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上海闵行龙柏中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasthelecturehall________theimportantmeetingwasheld,butnoagreementwasreached.A.that
B.which
C./
D.where参考答案:D2.--Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?---Totallybychance.A.
itwhen
B.thisthat
C.thiswhich
D.itthat参考答案:d略3.——Wouldyoumindifthewindowwasclosed?——
.Ialsofeelalittlecold.A.Absolutely
B.Definitely
C.Certainlynot
D.Oh,Isee参考答案:C4.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith'soralclassthismorning.
—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.
A.Howcome
B.Sowhat
C.Whynot
D.Whatfor参考答案:A5.Ilove_________whendreamsfindtheirwayhome.
A.it B.them C./ D.that参考答案:A6.Althoughasnowstormisontheway,footballfansarestilllookingforward_____thefootballmatchbetweenthetwoteams.A.tocallingoff
B.nottocallingoff
C.tonotcallingoff
D.nottocalloff参考答案:C7.Mary’sbrotherpromisedtogotoLondonwithus,butnowheisconsidering__________.A.hedoesn’tgo
B.nottogo
C.notgoing
D.notgo参考答案:C8.________,orwewillbelateforthemeeting.
A.Tohurryup
B.Hurryingup
C.Hurriedup
D.Hurryup参考答案:D9.Johnaswellastheotherchildrenwho________noparents_________goodcareofinthevillage.A.have;isbeingtaken
B.have;hastakenC.has;istaken
D.has;havebeentaken参考答案:A10.Shedevotedherself
science,andmadegreatcontribution
thedevelopmentoftechnology.A.in;to
B.to;of
C.in;in
D.to;to参考答案:D
11.---Doyouwantanythingelseforyourbirthday?---Nothingelse.I’mvery______withwhatyou’veboughtforme.A.satisfying
B.honest
C.content
D.disappointed参考答案:C12.It’ssaidthatthefoodsuppliesinthatflood-strickenareahave__________andwhatisworse,thepatienceofthepoorpeoplethereis_______.A.runout;usingup
B.beenrunout;usedupC.beenusedup;runningout
D.usedup;beingrunout参考答案:C13.Atthefootofthemountain,__________.
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage参考答案:B14.-Whatwouldyougiveme________myrecorder?-AnMP4.A.inexchangefor B.withregardto C.bymeansof
D.inplaceof参考答案:A15.Sorewarding______toreadthatstudentsinourschoolalwayshaveeasyaccesstodifferentbooks.A.itis B.isit C.wasit D.itwas参考答案:B16.Theexpertsadvise____ourarmy____modernweapons.
A.toequip;with
B.equipping;with
C.toequip;for
D.equipping;for参考答案:B17.Thegovernmenthas_______aneweconomicpolicy.
A.putup
B.putforward
C.putoff
D.putout参考答案:B二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearCharlie,I’mmorethanpleasedtoknowthatyouarefondofChineseBeijingOpera.AperformanceofBeijingOperawillputoninatheatreinthisweekend.I’dliketosharesomerelevantlyinformationwithyou.BeijingOperahasthelonghistory.CentredinBeijing,theoperahasmanytypesoffacialmake-up,referredtodifferentcharacters.Itsmusicandsingingisuniqueandthecostumesaregraceful.Ibelieveyouwilllikeit.Asthepostersays,somepopularselectionswillbeperformedandmanyfamousactorwillshowavisualfeasttotheaudience.ButIinviteyoutogotothetheatrewithme,whichyoucanappreciatetheperformances.Itwillbewellworthwatching.Lookingforwardtomeetingyouandenjoytheopera.Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearCharlie,I’mmorethanpleasedtoknowthatyouarefondofChineseBeijingOpera.Aperformanceof
BeijingOperawill∧putoninatheatreinthisweekend.I’dliketosharesomerelevantlyinformation
be in
relevant
withyou.BeijingOperahasthelonghistory.CentredinBeijing,theoperahasmanytypesoffacial
a
make-up,referredtodifferentcharacters.Itsmusicandsingingisuniqueandthecostumesare
referring
are
graceful.Ibelieveyouwilllikeit.
Asthepostersays,somepopularselectionswillbeperformedandmanyfamousactorwill
actorsshowavisualfeasttotheaudience.ButIinviteyoutogotothetheatrewithme,whichyoucan
So
where
appreciatetheperformances.Itwillbewellworthwatching.
Lookingforwardtomeetingyouandenjoytheopera.
enjoyingYours,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文,邀请朋友来看京剧的信,信里介绍了京剧的相关知识。【详解】1.
考查被动语态。分析句子可知本句的主语“performance”和谓语动词“puton”(上演)之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。故在will后加be。2.
考查介词。一般在表示时间的前有了this/that/these/those/last/next时就不用介词了。故删除this前面的in。3.
考查形容词。句中的“information”是名词,应该用形容词修饰。故将relevantly改为relevant。4.
考查冠词。根据固定短语“havealonghistory”(有一个很长的历史)可知,此处应该用不定冠词。故将the改为a。5.
考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知逻辑主语“manytypesoffacialmake-up”和非谓语动词“referto”之间是主动关系,所以应该用现在分词。故将referred改为referring。6.
考查主谓一致。分析句子可知,本句主语为“Itsmusicandsinging”是复数形式,谓语动词的形式要和主语的数保持一致。且句子为一般现在时。故将is改为are。7.
考查可数名词的数。“actor”是可数名词,many修饰可数名词的复数形式。故将actor改为actors。8.
考查并列连词。句意:很多的表演者将会给我们一场视觉盛宴,因此我邀请你和我一起去影院观看。根据句意可知,上下句不是转折关系,而是因果关系。故将but改为so。9.
考查定语从句关系词。分析定语从句“youcanappreciatetheperformances.”的结构可知,它的主谓宾都有了,关系词应该做状语,所以用关系副词,先行词theatre指代地点,所以用关系副词where。故将which改为where。10.
考查固定搭配。短语“lookforwardto”中的to是介词,后面应该用动名词。故将enjoy改为enjoying。【点睛】当表示时间的名词或名词词组被last,next,this,that,these,those等词修饰时,与它们搭配的介词省略。例如本文第二个错误,应该删除this前面的in。对比Igotoschoolinthemorning.我早上去上学。Iwenttoschoolthismorning.我今天早上去上学。WeusuallyplaybasketballonFriday.我们通常周五打篮球。WeplayedbasketballthatFriday.我们那个周五打了篮球。
三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovedfacts.Forexample,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakentheeyes.Butthereisnothingtoshowthatthestructure(结构)ofeyesischangedbywearinggalssesatayoungage.Wearingthewronggalsses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatonlychildrencandeveloplossofsihgtiftheyhavethewrongglasses.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmyths(荒诞的说法)abouthoweyesightgetbad.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained(过劳).Eyestrainalsoresulstsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotharmeyesightallthetime.Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplacedfromonepersontoanother.Itisquitedifficulttoconnectaneyeballtoanewbrain.Anditisimpossibletoreplaceawholeeyeballtoanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeyecanbereplacednow.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayitmaybepossibletoreplaceafulleyeball.69.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis____.
.A.wearingeyeglassestoolong
B.goingtothecinemasC.readingalot
D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor70.Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat____.
.A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight
B.headcachesareusuallycausedbyeyestainC.peopleshouldwearglassesassoonaspossible
D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovedfacts71."Commonlyheldbeliefs"are____.
.A.ideasthatonlylowclasspeoplebelieve
B.ideasthatmoetpeoplebelieveC.beliefsthathavesomethingincommon
D.foolishbeliefs72.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat____.A.peoplehavemanywrongbeliefsabouteyesandsight.B.therearemanythingsaboutthebodythatarenotcompletelyunderstoodC.thereareseveralcuasesofeyestrain
D.eyesareveryimportanttopeople参考答案:69-72CABA略20.
Onahill600feetabovethesurroundingland,wewatchthelinesofrainmoveacrossthescene,themoonriseoverthehills,andthestarsappearinthesky.Theviewsinvitealonglookfromacomfortablechairinfrontofthewoodenhouse.
Everywindowinourwoodenhousehasaview,andtheforestandlakesseldomlookthesameasthehourbefore.Eachlookremindsuswhereweare.
Thereisspaceforourthreeboystoplayoutside,toshootarrows,collecttreeseeds,buildearthhousesandclimbtrees.
Ourkidshavelearnedthenamesofthetrees,andwiththenameshavecomefamiliarityandappreciation.Astheytellallwhoshowevenapassinginterest,maple(枫树)makesthebestfightingsticksandwhitepinesarethebestclimbingtrees.
Theairiscleanandfresh.Thewaterfromthewellhasapleasanttaste,anditisperhapsthehealthiestwaterourkidswilleverdrink.Thoughtheyhaveoneglassadayofjuiceandtherestiswater,theyneversayanythingagainstthat.
Theseasonschangejustoutsidethedoor.Wewatchthemaplesturneveryshadeofyellowandredinthefallandnotethepoplars’(杨树)puttingoutthefirstgreenleavesofspring.Therainbowsmeltfillsthelocalsteamastheicegraduallydisappears,andthewoodfrogsstarttosinginpoolsafterbeingfrozenforth
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