如何攻克雅思阅读长难句

怎样攻下雅思阅读长难句长难句也素来让大家很头疼，终究长难句应该怎样剖析，今天小编给大家带来了攻下雅思阅读长难句，希望能给大家带来帮助，下边小编就和大家分享，来赏识一下吧。攻下雅思阅读长难句8个常有句子参照翻译1.TheAmericaneconomicsystemis，organizedaroundabasicallyprivate-enterprise，market-orientedeconomyinwhichconsumerslargelydeterminewhatshallbeproducedbyspendingtheirmoneyinthemarketplaceforthosegoodsandservicesthattheywantmost.【参照译文】美国的经济是以基本的私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的，

在这类经济种，花费者很大程度上经过在市场为那些他们最想要的货物和服务来决定什么应该被制造出来。2.Thus，intheAmericaneconomicsystemitisthedemandofindividualconsumers，coupledwiththedesireofbusinessmentomaximizeprofitsandthedesireofindividualstomaximizetheirincomeswhichtogetherdeterminewhatshallbeproducedandhowresourcesareusedtoproduceit.

，【参照译文】所以，在美国的经济系统中，个体花费者的需求与商人试图最大化其收益的欲念和个人想最大化其收入收效的欲念相结合，一起决定了什么应该被制造，以及资源怎么被用来指导它们。3.If，ontheotherhand，producingmoreofacommodityresultsinreducingitscost，thiswilltendtoincreasethesupplyofferedbyseller-producers，whichitturnwilllowerthepriceandpermitmoreconsumerstobuytheproduct.【参照译文】另一方面，若是大批制造某种商品致使其成本降落，那么这就有可能增添卖方和制造商能供给的攻给，而这也就会反过来降低价格并同意更多的花费者购买产品。4.Numerousothercommercialenterprise

，fromtheaterstomagazinepublishers

，fromgasandelectricutilitiestomilkprocessors

，bringbetterandmoreefficientservicetoconsumersthroughtheuseofcomputers.【参照译文】不计其数的其余商业企业，从剧院到杂志第一版社，从公用燃气电力设施到牛奶办理厂，都经过计算机的使用给花费者带来更好、更有效率的服务。5.Exceptionalchildrenaredifferentinsomesignificantwayfromothersofthesameage.Forthesechildrentodeveloptotheirfulladultpotential，theireducationmustbeadaptedtothosedifferences.【参照译文】残疾少儿在好多重点方面与其同龄人不同样。我了让这些孩子发展其所有的成人后的潜能，他们的教育一定适应这些不同样。6.Thegreatinterestinexceptionalchildrenshowninpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesthestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallcitizens，whatevertheirspecialconditions，deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities.【参照译文】在过去的30年中，公共教育种显示的对残疾少儿的巨大关注表示了我们社会的一种强烈的饿情绪，那就是所有的公民，无论状况有多特别，都应享有充分发展能力的时机。7.Itservesdirectlytoassistarapiddistributionofgoodsatreasonableprice，therebyeatablishafirmhomemarketandsomakingitpossibletoprovideforexportatcompetitiveprices.【参照译文】它(广告)能够直接帮助货物以比较合理的价格被迅速分销出去，所以能够(使企业)建立一个牢固的国内市场，同时也使以拥有竞争力的价格供给出口变为可能。8.Apartfromthefacttwenty-sevenactsofParliamentgovernthetermsofadvertising，noregularadvertiserdarepromoteaproductthatfailstoliveuptothepromiseofhisadvertisements.【参照译文】除去议会有27件法案来规范广告的条件，没有任何一个正式的广告商敢于销售一种商品却不能够兑现其在广告中的许诺。雅思虑试阅读理解提分训练试题及答案Backgroundmusicmayseemharmless,butitcanhaveapowerfuleffectonthosewhohearit.Recordedbackgroundmusicfirstfounditswayintofactories,shopandrestaurantsintheUS.Butitsoonspreadtootherartsoftheworld.Nowitisbecomingincreasinglydifficulttogoshoppingoreatamealwithoutlisteningtomusic.Tobeginwith,"muzak"(音乐广播网)wasintendedsimplytocreateasoothing(欣慰)atmosphere.Recently,however,it'sbecomebigbusiness—thanksinparttorecentresearch.Dr.RonaldMilliman,anAmericanmarketingexpert,hasshownthatmusiccanboostsalesorincreasefactoryproductionbyasmuchasathird.But,ithastobelightmusic.Afastonehasnoeffectatallonsales.Slowmusiccanincreasereceiptsby38%.Thisisprobablybecauseshoppersslowdownandhavemoreopportunitytospotitemstheyliketobuy.Yet,slowmusicisn'talwaysanswer.Dr.Millimanfound,forexample,thatinrestaurantsslowmusicmeantcustomerstooklongertoeattheirmeals,whichreducedoverallsales.Sorestaurantsownersmightbewelladvisedtoplayup-tempomusictokeepthecustomersmoving—unlessofcourse,theresultingindigestionleadstocomplaints!练习1.Thereasonwhybackgroundmusicissopopularisthat______.A.itcanhaveapowerfuleffectonthosewhohearitB.itcanhelptocreateasoothingatmosphereC.itcanboostsalesorincreasefactoryproductioneverywhereD.itcanmakecustomerseattheirmealsquickly2.Backgroundmusicmeans________.A.lightmusicthatcustomersenjoymostB.fastmusicthatmakespeoplemovefastC.slowmusicthatcanmakecustomersenjoytheirmealsD.themusicyouarelisteningtowhileyouaredoingsomething3.Restaurantownerscomplainaboutbackgroundmusicbecause______.A.itresultsinindigestionB.itincreasestheirsalesC.itkeepscustomersmovingD.itdecreasestheirsales4.Theword"up-tempomusic"probablymeans_____.A.slowmusicB.fastmusicC.lightmusicD.classicalmusic说明：1.spreadto传到，波及，延长到2.tobeginwith第一;第一点(原因)Tobeginwith,wemustconsiderthefacultiesofthestaffall-sidedly.第一，我们一定全面地考虑全体员工的素质。3.intendvt.想要，打算，意指，意谓4.boost增进;改进Weneedtoboostourspirits.我们需要激励士气。5.havetobe[美，口]一定是，毫无疑问是6.receipt收据;收据Whenyouhavepaidforsth,areceiptisgiventoyou.当你付了某个东西的钱时，就给了你收据。接受;收到(pl)收入;收益higherreceipts高收入7.slowdownv.(使)慢下来答案：1B2D3D4B2017年雅思虑试阅读理解提分训练试题及答案2Intheearlieststagesofman'sdevelopmenthehadnomoreneedofmoneythananimalshave.Hewascontentwithverysimpleformsofshelter,madehisownroughtoolsandweaponsandcouldprovidefoodandclothingforhimselfandhisfamilyfromnaturalmaterialsaroundhim.Ashebecamemorecivilized,however,hebegantowantbettershelter,moreefficienttoolsandweapons,andmorecomfortableandmorelastingclothingthancouldbeprovidedbyhisownneighborhoodorbytheworkofhisownunskilledhands.Forthesethingshehadtoturntotheskilledpeoplesuchassmiths,leatherworkersorcarpenters.Itwasthenthatthequestionofpaymentarose.Atfirsthegotwhathewantedbyasimpleprocessofexchange.Thesmithwhohadnotthetimetolookafterlandorcattlewasgladtotakemeatorgrainfromthefarmerinexchangeforanaxeoraplough.Butasmoreandmoregoodswhichhadnofixedexchangevaluecameonthemarket,exchangebecametoocomplicatedtobesatisfactory.Anotherproblemarosewhenthosewhomadethingswantedtogetstocksofwoodorleather,oriron,buthadnothingtoofferinexchangeuntiltheirfinishedgoodswereready.Thusthedifficultiesofexchangeledbydegreestotheinventionofmoney.Insomecountrieseasilyhandledthingslikeseedsorshellsweregivenacertainvalueandthefarmer,insteadofpayingthesmithforanewaxebygivinghimsomemeatorgrain,gavehimsomanyshells.Ifthesmithhadanyshellsleftwhenhehadboughthisfood,hecouldgetstocksoftherawmaterialsofhistrade.Insomecountriesquitelargethingssuchascowsorcamelsorevenbigflatstoneswereusedfortrade.Later,piecesofmetal,bearingvaluesaccordingtotherarityofthemetalandthesizeofthepieces,orcoinswereused.Moneyasweknowithadarrived.1.Exchangeofgoodsbecamedifficultbecause_________.AmanbecamemorecivilizedBsmithsbegantolookafterlandorcattleintheirsparetimeCmoreandmoregoodswhichhadnofixedexchangevaluescametothemarkerDfarmershadn'tenoughgrainormeattoprovideforskilledworkers2.Moneywasnotuseduntil_______.ApaperwasinventedBpeoplepracticedasimpleprocessofexchangeCnothingcouldbeofferedinexchangeDtheexchangeofonethingforanotherbecametoocomplicated3.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.AWhatismoneyBWhataremoney'sfunctions.CTheimportanceofmoneyDThebeginningofmoney说明：1.stage阶段;期间atanearlystageinourhistory在我们的历史初期(前面与the连用)演员生涯;剧院工作;戏剧工作行程，旅途totravelbyeasystages沉着旅游2.contentn.内容，容量，目录，知足adj.知足的，满意的，愿意vt.使知足Weshouldnevercontentourselveswithalittlebookknowledgeonly.我们切不行知足于只是有一点点书籍知识。3.sheltern.

遮盖处，身避处，遮盖，保护，袒护所，掩体

v.遮盖，闪避Hestoodintheshelteratthebusstop.他站在公共汽车站的候车亭里。4.smithn.铁匠，金属品工匠leathern.皮革，皮革制品carpentern.木匠5.axeorplough斧或犁6complicate使复杂化，使错综加重(疾病)使凌乱，难做、难懂;使恶化becomplicatedin卷入(的麻烦中)Don'tcomplicatelifeforme!不要为我把生活搞复杂了!答案：1C2D3D2017年雅思虑试阅读理解提分训练试题及答案3NextYearMarkstheEU's50thAnniversaryoftheTreatyA.Afteraperiodofintroversionandstunnedself-disbelief,continentalEuropeangovernmentswillrecovertheirenthusiasmforpan-Europeaninstitution-buildingin2007.WhethertheEuropeanpublicwillwelcomeareturntowhatvotersintwocountrieshadrejectedsoshortatimebeforeisanothermatter.B.ThereareseveralreasonsforEurope'srecoveringself-confidence.ForyearsEuropeaneconomieshadbeenlaggingdismallybehindAmerica(tosaynothingofAsia),butin2006thelargecontinentaleconomieshadoneoftheirbestyearsforadecade,brieflyoutstrippingAmericaintermsofgrowth.Sincepoliticsoftenreactstoeconomicchangewithalag,2006'simprovementineconomicgrowthwillhaveitsimpactin2007,thoughtherecoverymaybeebbingbythen.C.Thecomingyearalsomarksaparticularpointinapoliticalcyclesoregularthatitalmostseemstoamounttoanaturallaw.Everyfourorfiveyears,Europeancountriestakealargestridetowardsfurtherintegrationbysigninganewtreaty:theMaastrichttreatyin1992,theTreatyofAmsterdamin1997,theTreatyofNicein2001.Andin2005theyweresupposedtoratifyaEuropeanconstitution,layingthegroundforyetmoreintegration—untilthecalmrhythmwasrudelyshatteredbyFrenchandDutchvoters.Butthepoliticalimpetustosignsomethingeveryfourorfiveyearshasonlybeeninterrupted,notimmobilised,bythissetback.D.In2007theEuropeanUnionmarksthe50thanniversaryofanothertreaty—theTreatyofRome,itsfoundingcharter.Governmentleadershavealreadyagreedtocelebrateitceremoniously,restatingtheircommitmentto"evercloserunion"andthebasicidealsofEuropeanunity.Byitself,andinnormalcircumstances,theEU's50th-birthdaygreetingtoitselfwouldbefairlymeaningless,aroutineexpressionofEuropeangoodfellowship.ButitdoesnottakeaMachiavellitospotthatoncegovernmentshavesignedthedeclaration(anditseemsunlikelyanyonewouldbesouncollegiateastovetoit)theywillalreadybehalfwaytowardscommittingthemselvestoanewtreaty.Allthatwillbenecessarywillbetoincorporatethe50th-anniversarydeclarationintoanewtreatycontaininganumberofinstitutionalandotherreformsextractedfromthefailedattemptatconstitution-buildingand—heypresto—anewquasi-constitutionwillbeready.E.AccordingtotheGermangovernment—whichholdstheEU'sagenda-settingpresidencyduringthefirsthalfof2007—therewillbeanewdraftofaslimmed-downconstitutionreadybythemiddleoftheyear,perhapstoputtovoters,perhapsnot.Therewouldthenbeacoupleofyearsinwhichitwillbediscussed,approvedbyparliamentsand,perhaps,puttovotersifthatisdeemedunavoidable.Then,accordingtobureaucraticplannersinBrusselsandBerlin,blithelyignoringthepossibilityofpublicrejection,thewholethingwillbesigned,sealedandanewconstitutiondeliveredin2009-10.Europewillbenicelybackonschedule.Itsfour-to-five-yearcycleofintegrationwillhavemissedonlyonebeat.F.TheresurrectionoftheEuropeanconstitutionwillbemademorelikelyin2007becauseofwhatishappeninginnationalcapitals.TheEuropeanUnionisnotreallyanautonomousorganisation.Ifitfunctions,itisbecausetheleadersofthebigcontinentalcountrieswantitto,reckoningthatanactiveEuropeanpolicywillhelpthemgetdonewhattheywanttodointheirowncountries.G.Thatdidnothappenin2005-06.Defensive,cynicalandself-destructive,theleadersofthethreelargesteuro-zonecountries—France,ItalyandGermany—werestumblingtowardstheirunlamentedends.TheysawnoreasontopursueanysortofEuropeanpolicyandtheEU,asaresult,barelyfunctioned.Butbythemiddleof2007allthreewillhavegone,andthisfactalonewilltransformtheEuropeanpoliticallandscape.H.Theupshotisthatthepoliticsofthethreelargecontinentalcountries,bureaucraticmomentumandtheeconomicsofrecoverywillallbealignedtogiveapushtowardsintegrationin2007.Thatdoesnotmeanthemomentumwillbeirresistibleorevenpopular.TheBritishgovernment,fo