初中英语中考复习 八年级(上)Unit 1-Unit 2（课件）

人教版八年级(上)Units1

~2复习2021年中考真题1.(枣庄)因为天气糟糕，山底下的东西我们什么也看不到。And____________thebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.2.(达州)Thewomanhardlyeatsmeatbecauseoflosingweight.（对划线部分提问）________doesthewomaneatmeatbecauseoflosingweight?3.(鄂尔多斯)中学生每天至少应该保证八小时的睡眠时间。Middleschoolstudentsshouldhave____________8hours'sleepeveryday.4.(广西)—Excuseme,mayIborrowyourpen?—______.Hereyouare.A.Ofcourse B.Oh,no C.Bye-bye D.MetoobecauseofHowoftenatleastA重点词汇复习try(tried,tried)的用法强调付出一定的努力不一定付出大的努力1.try做动词，意思为“设法；尝试；努力”2.try做名词，意思为“尝试；努力；试验；”1.Nexttimewhenyoufeelstressed,try________(do)someexerciseyouenjoyandseewhetheritishelpful.2.Oneofthesecretstobeinghappyistryingtodevelopagoodrelationshipwiththepeoplearoundus.(英译汉)_____________________________________________3.have,this,you,coffee,tried,new(连词成句)_____________________________________________doing幸福的秘诀之一是尽力与我们身边的人保持良好的关系。Haveyoutriedthisnewcoffee?考点练习重点词汇复习try构成的常用短语4.They're________anewpresenterfortheshow.Let'swaitforthempatiently.A.tryingout B.tryingonC.findingout D.gettingon5.Weshouldtry________(we)besttomakefulluseofeverydayandneverloseheartnomatterwhathappens.6.Thereisagoodchanceaheadofyou.Whynothave________try？(盲填)Aoura考点练习decide的用法ShedecidedtodiscussitwithherparentsduringTVtimeafterdinner.重点词汇复习1.Afterthinkingforalongtime,Idecideon_____(make)astudyplansothatIwon'tfallbehindothersagain.2.Every__________(decide)youmadecanbeaturningpointofyourlife.Sothinktwicebeforeyoumakeit.3.MyfriendandIdecided________playtennisafterfinishingourhomeworkthisSunday.(盲填)5.Shehasn'tdecidedwhen________(take)hervacation.Maybenextmonth.(盲填)16.Mr.Smithdecidedtomovethetableoutofhisstudybecausetherewasnotenoughroom.(英译汉)_________________________________________________makingdecisionto考点练习totake史密斯先生决定把桌子搬出他的书房因为书房里没有足够的空间了。wonder的用法重点词汇复习wonder的用法重点词汇复习1.ShewillholdapartyonSaturdaymorning.Andshewonders________youwillbefreethenornot.(盲填)2.Itwas________wonderthatallthepassengersonboardweresavedbeforetheplanewentintotheriver.(盲填)3.Whenyouwonder①__________something,youwanttolearnmoreaboutit.Ifyouwonder②________thecarismakingthatnoise,youcanaskthemechanictoexplainit.Ifyouwonder③________tolearnEnglishwell,youcanaskyourEnglishteacherforhelp.(盲填)4.Iwonderifyouhavesomuchtimetodosomuchwork.(英译汉)_______________________________________________________whetheraat/about考点练习whyhow

我怀疑你是否有那充多时间去做那多工作。重点词汇复习morethan和lessthan的用法1.morethan/lessthan可放在数词之前，morethan表示“超过；不止；以上”，用于此意义时可与over互换使用;lessthan表示“少于；不及”。Morethan70percentofthesurfaceofourplanetiscoveredbywater.我们这个星球的表面有百分之七十以上为水所覆盖。Theyoungmanislessthantwentyyearsold.这个年轻人不到20岁。重点词汇复习morethan和lessthan的用法2.morethan/

lessthan可用于形容词或副词前，morethan表示“非常；十分”，与very同义;lessthan“不；很少；不到”，具有否定意义。Thejobwasmorethan/lessthanperfect.这个工作十分/不完美。3.morethan可放在名词之前，表示“不只是；不仅仅”。Bambooisusedformorethanbuilding.竹子不只是用于建筑。词(组)用法例句because后接句子，引导原因状语从句。常用来回答why提问的句子。Ihadtostopsmokingbecauseofaseriousillness.＝IhadtostopsmokingbecauseIgotaseriousillness.becauseof属于介词短语，后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词。重点词汇复习because和becauseof辨析1.Wedidn’tgotoShanghai________theheavyrain.A.becauseB.soC.becauseofD.but2.Iwaslateforschool________thebuswastoocrowdedformetogeton.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but3.因为大雨我们没有去上海。(汉译英)_______________________________________________4.由于英语老师的帮助,李明最后通过了英语考试。(汉译英)__________________________________________________________________________.考点练习CAWedidn’tgotoShanghaibecauseoftheheavyrain.BecauseoftheEnglishteacher'shelp，LiMingpassedtheEnglishexamintheend.在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的，这类动词被称为不规则动词。总数大概不过200多个，但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类：重点语法复习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词costcostcost

cutcutcuthithithit

hurthurthurtletletlet

mustmustmustputputput

setsetsetshutshutshut

readreadreadA-A-A型重点语法复习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词beatbeatbeatenbecomebecamebecomecomecamecomerunranrunA-A-B型A-B-A型重点语法复习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtthinkthoughtthought

catchcaughtcaught

teachtaughttaughtA-B-B型重点语法复习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词buildbuiltbuilt

lendlentlent

sendsentsent

spendspentspent

feelfeltfelt

keepkeptkept

sleepsleptslept

sweepsweptsweptsmellsmeltsmeltleaveleftleft

A-B-B型重点语法复习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词laylaidlaidpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaid

learnlearntlearntmeanmeantmeant

spoilspoiltspoiltA-B-B型sellsoldsold

telltoldtoldshineshoneshonewinwonwondigdugdughanghunghung重点语法复习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词havehadhad

makemademadehearheardheard

A-B-B型sitsatsatstandstoodstoodunderstandunderstoodunderstoodfindfoundfoundholdheldheld重点语法复习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunkringrangrungsing

sangsungsinksanksunkswimswamswumblowblewblown

flyflewflown

growgrewgrown

knowknewknown

throwthrewthrown

drawdrewdrawn

A-B-C型showshowed

showed

或shown

重点语法复习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词breakbrokebroken

choosechosechosen

forgetforgotforgotten

freezefrozefrozen

speakspokespoken

wakewokewoken

drivedrovedriven

rideroderidden

riseroserisen

writewrotewritten

A-B-C型eatateeatenfallfellfallengivegavegivenhidehidhidden重点语法复习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词taketooktaken

mistakemistookmistaken

am,iswasbeenarewerebeendodiddonegowentgonelielaylainseesawseenwearworewornA-B-C型MyfamilytravelledtoHongKonginthesummerholiday.WhentheairplanelandedatHongKongInternationalAirport,IknewIwouldhave1._____adventure(冒险).Everythingwasnewand2.__________(difference)forme.Thebusyairportwasfull3.________people.Later,myfamilyandI4.__________(quick)gottothehotel.Mydadmadeacompleteplanabout5.________viewswewouldsee.andifferentofquickly词语运用中考题型专练whatFirst,wewenttovisitsomeancientbuildings.Welearnedalotaboutlocalhistoryandculturethrough6.________(they).The7.________(two)placeonthelistwastheHongKongWetlandPark.TherewerereallymanyplacestovisitandwewenttotheWildlifeParknext.Ienjoyed8.________(take)picturesofwildlife.Myfamilyreturnedtothehotelandwewerereadyforagoodnight'ssleep.Ilookedforwardtomorefun9.__________(activity)inHongKong.Everythinghere10._________(seem)amazing.Ilovedthisplace.themtakingsecondactivitiesseemed中考题型专练Naomiwasthinkingabouthervacationreport.Shevisitedherfriend,Graceandgotsomeideas."WhatshouldIwriteabout?"shethoughtagainonherwayhome.Nearashrine（圣地）,shefoundabeautifulbirdsingingonabigstone.Shelookedatthestoneandsawsomelettersonit."Whatisthisstonefor?"shewondered.Naomitalkedaboutthestonetohergrandpa."Thatisastonemonumentwhichhasalonghistory,"hergrandpasaid.Naomialsotoldhergrandpaaboutherreport."Ithinkitisagoodideatowriteaboutit.GoandvisitmyfriendSam,"saidNaomi'sgrandpa.Thenextday,NaomiwenttoseeSam."___▲___Wehavemorestonemonumentsaroundhere.Theoneyousawwasbuiltabouttwohundredyearsago.Peoplearoundherethoughtthattreeshadsouls（灵魂）.Buttheyhadtocutandusethetreesfortheirownlives.Theymadethestonemonumentstothankthetrees,"Samsaid."Weshouldlivewithnature.However,wesometimesforgetthatimportantthing.Whenweseethestonemonuments,wecanrememberthat,"Samsaid."Thisisapartofourlocalculture,andyoungpeoplelikemehavetolearnaboutthis."Naomithought.Thenewtermstarted."Yourreportisgreat.Youworkedhardtowriteit,"Naomi'steachersaid.Theteacher'swordsmadeNaomisohappy.Passingthestoneagain,Naomisaidtothebird,"Thankyoufortellingme."中考题型专练阅读理解(1)WhatwasNaomiworryingaboutduringthesummervacation?A.Hergrandpa.

B.Hertrip. C.Herhealth.

D.Herreport.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"monument"meaninChinese?A.时刻. B.运动. C.礼物. D.纪念碑.中考题型专练√

√

细节理解题。根据Naomiwasthinkingabouthervacationreport.可知，娜欧米在想她的假期报告。故选D。词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句"Thatisastonemonumentwhichhasalonghistory"可推知，那是一座历史悠久的石碑。所以monument的意思是“纪念碑”。故选D。(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"___▲___"?A.I'msorryyoudon'tlikethemonument.B.Idon'tthinkyouwanttoknowaboutit.C.Iamgladyouareinterestedinthemonument.D.I'msureyou'llinvitemetodinner.中考题型专练√

推理判断题。根据后文"Wehavemorestonemonumentsaroundhere.Theoneyousawwasbuiltabouttwohundredyearsago.Peoplearoundherethoughtthattreeshadsouls（灵魂）.Buttheyhadtocutandusethetreesfortheirownlives.Theymadethestonemonumentstothankthetrees,"Samsaid."Weshouldlivewithnature.However,wesometimesforgetthatimportantthing.Whenweseethestonemonuments,wecanrememberthat,"可知，萨姆要带娜欧米去参观更多的石碑，选项C“我很高兴你们对纪念碑感兴趣”符合语境。故选C。(4)Whichofth