初中英语句型转换练习题

句型转换专项练习一、用同义词（组）或近义词（组）改写。Thechildrenarewearingbeautifulclothes.Thechildrenarebeautifulclothes.Everyday,YaoMingreceivesE-mailsfromthousandsofbasketballfans.Everyday,YaoMingthousandsofbasketballfans.Mr.Smithisworking.Mr.Smithis.简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词（组），在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime,lookafter/takecareof,difficult/hard,can/beableto,over/morethan,receive（get）aletterfrom/hearfrom等等。二、用反义词（组）改写。ChineseismorepopularthanJapanese.JapaneseispopularChinese.Therunnercouldn'tcatchupwiththeothersintherace.Therunnertheothersintherace.AcomputerismoreusefulthanaVCD.AVCDisnotusefulacomputer.简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词（组）。如：new-old,big-small,long-short,morethan-lessthan等。三、用同义句型改写。Annspenttwoweeksgettingreadyfortheexams.ItAnntwoweekstoreadyfortheexams.Shespent30dollarsontheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary30dollars.简析：此类转换必须弄清每个句型的构成特点，而且还要注意句中每个句型的固定搭配。如：givesb.sth.与givesth.tosb.的转换，spendsometime（in）doingsth./onsth.与Ittakestimetodosth.的转换等等。四、二句并一句转换为简单句。Jimdoesn'tlikenoodles，andJackdoesn't,either.JimJacklikesnoodles.Mrs.Smithismyteacher.Sheisalsomygoodfriend.Mrs.Smithismyteachermygoodfriend.简析：英语中常用notonly...butalso，either...or,neither...nor,both...and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的选用和主谓一致原则。除此之外，还可用too...to,enoughto等把两个简单句合并成另一简单句。如：Tomisyoung.Hecan'tgotoschool.TTomistooyoungtogotoschool.五、用派生词或多义词改写。Thesnowwasheavylastnight.Itlastnight.简析：句中名词snow和形容词heavy转换成了动词snowed和副词heavily。六、并列句与复合句的互换。Ifyouplaybasketballhere，youmaybreakthewindows.playbasketballhere,youmaybreakthewindows.Goonplantingtreesfortwomoreyearsandthehillwillbecoveredwithgreentrees.Ifwegoonplantingtrees，thehillwillintwo简析：含有祈使句的并列句，可转换为含if条件句的复合句。七、简单句与复合句的互换。Doyouknowhowyoucangetthekitedownfromthetree?Doyouknowgetthekitedownfromthetree?简析：复合句转换为简单句一般侧重于将从句变化为短语或词组，使其句意简单明了。常见的转换方法有：(1)用不定式替换、用介词短语替换、用名词短语替换、用分词短语替换；(2)将宾语从句简化为"疑问词＋不定式"；(3)将so...that...(such...that...)引导的状语从句简化为含有100...to...(或enoughto)的简单句；(4)将if引导的状语从句简化为"祈使句，and(or)+句子"。八、综合转换。Somethingiswrongwiththatmachine.Thatmachine.Bikeisshortforbicycle.Bikeissayingbicycle.IttookMaryanhourtodoherhomeworklastnight.Maryanhourherhomeworklastnight.Theymadehimwork12hoursaday.He12hoursaday.简析：综合转换是在整体把握句意的基础上，对原句重新进行概括表达，它在词汇、结构等多方面都有较大的变化。至于一些特殊形式的变化，同学们在解题过程中要不断归纳总结，彻底掌握它们。下面就请你做几道练习题一试身手吧！初中英语句型转换练习题一I．单复数相互转换，每空一词(含缩写)。Thewomanisanurse.(改为复数句)TheTherearesomeoldcarsbehindthehouse.（改为单数句）Thereoldbehindthehouse.Hehasanewbook.（改为复数句）new.AretheseyourEnglish-Chinesedictionaries?（改为单数句）yourEnglish-Chinese?Isthereasheeponthehill?（改为复数句）thereonthehill?陈述句与疑问句相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。MrHutaughthermathslastyear.（改为一般疑问句）MrHuhermathslastyear?TheforeignvisitorcomesfromRussia.（用Australia完成选择疑问句）theforeignvisitorcomefromRussia?Tomhaslunchatschooleveryday.（改为一般疑问句）Tomlunchatschooleveryday?Thatdictionarycosthimtwentyyuan.（改为一般疑问句）thatdictionaryhimtwentyyuan?Didyoudoyourhomeworkatschoolyesterday?改为陈述句）Ihomeworkatschoolyesterday.把下列句子变成反意疑问句，每空一词（含缩写）。You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore.You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore,Youcameheretogether.Youcameheretogether,__There'remorethantenpandasonthehill.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill,Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,Don'tlookoutofthewindow.Don'tlookoutofthewindow,Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion,Let'saskourteacherforhelp.Let'saskourteacherforhelp,Everythinggoeswell.Everythinggoeswell,Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass,?Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic,?肯定句与否定句相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.（改为否定句）Hefinishedhishomework.Bothofhisparentswerepleasedwiththeresult.（改为完全否定句）pleasedwiththeresult.Don'tlethimgoboatingtoday!（改为肯定句）goboatingtoday.You'dbettertakeittoyouroffice.（改为否定句）You'dbetterittoyouroffice.Thechildrenweren'tplayingontheplayground.（改为肯定句）Thechildrenontheplayground.Allofuswanthimtorest.（改为完全否定句）ofushimtorest.MarydoesherhomeworkonSundays.（改为否定句）MaryherhomeworkonSundays.Meimeihastolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.（改为否定句）Meimeitolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.MeimeiIthinkyouareright.（改为否定句）Ithinkyouright.Sheisn'tgoingtowashanythingonSunday.（改为肯定句）ShegoingtowashonSunday.初中英语句型转换练习题二Mybrotherdoeshomeworkaftersupper.（改为否定句）Mybrotherhomeworkaftersupper.Englishpeoplehavethreenames.（对画线部分提问）namesEnglishpeople?MrBlackislivinginChina.（对画线部分提问）MrBlack?WearegoingtoseeUncleWunextSunday.（对画线部分提问）yougoingtonextSunday?HeisgoingtothezoothisSaturdav.（对画线部分提问）hetothezoo?MrWhitegivesusatalk.（用nextweek改写）MrWhiteusatalknexttalk.WearegoingtohavesomeclassesthisSunday.（改为否定句）WegoingtohaveclassesthisSunday.IthinktheboysarefromEngland.（改为否定句）ItheboysfromEngland.Lilywouldlikesomeapples.（对画线部分提问）Lily?IliketostayathomebecauseIdon'twanttohaveclasses.（对画线部分提问）youtostayathome?Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.（改为否定句）Thereiswithmycomputer.Openthedoor.（改为否定句）thedoor.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.（对画线部分提问）hetoschooleveryday.Heneedssomehelp.（改为否定句）Hehelp.Isawthemplayingbasketballthere.Isawtheybasketballthere.Listencarefully,andyou'llbecomemoreinterested.listencarefully,you'llbecomemoreinterested.Shehasbeenanurseforfiveyears.Itshebecameanurse.Allarehere,butourEnglishteacherisn't.ishereourEnglishteacher.Itwassointerestingafilmthatallofussawittwice.Itwasinterestingthatallofussawittwice.MotherwasbusywithsomehouseworkwhenIgothome.Motherwassomehouse-workwhenIgothome.初中英语句型转换练习题三

knowtheanswer.（—般疑问句）__knowtheanswer?canseesomebirds.（—般疑问句）______see_birds?isacomputerinmyhouse.（—般疑问句）acomputerinhouse?aresomeflowersontheteachers'desk.（—般疑问句）___flowersontheteachers'desk?aresomeapplesonthetree.（否定式）There__applesonthetree.thinkheisveryold.（否定句）Ithinkheveryold.colouritgreen.（否定句）colouritgreen.canspeakgoodEnglish.（变否定句）WespeakgoodEnglish.youforhelpingme.（同义句）Thankyoufor_aren'tanypearsinthebox.（同义句）Therearepearsinthebox.aretheseclothes?（同义句）__arethese?melookatyourbook.（同义句）Letmeyourbook.sweaterisred.（对划线部分提问）ishersweater?pencilsareinthepencil-box.（对划线部分提问）___yourpencils?getupatsixeveryday.（对划线部分提问）___doyougetupeveryday?arefiftystudentsinmyclass.（对划线部分提问）studentsarethereinyourclass?arecars.（用buses改写成选择疑问句）Arethesecars?bookisinmyschoolbag.（变否定疑问句）thebookinyourschool-bag?boysareinourhouse.（改为therebe句型）twoboysinourhouse.'tyoufindthemap?（作肯定回答）,I句型转换专项练习四doesn'twanttodrinkmilknow.Shedoesn'tmilknow.Nightingalewasacamefromarichfamily.FlorenceNightingalewasanurse.Theytoldtheboynottopickflowers.Theytheboyflowers.It'stimeforourlunch.It'stimeforlunch.Don'tworry.I'lllookafteryourbabycarefully.Don'tworry.I'llyourbaby.PeopleinJapaneatalotoffish.Weeatalotoffish,too.PeopleinJapaneatalotoffish..Itmayhavedifferenttastes.itdifferenttastes.Alltheothergirlsarestandingbehindthetallestone.Thetallestgirlisstandingtheline.Ittakesaboutfifteenminutesonfoot.Itisabout.Ididn'thavearest.Iwentonwriting.Iwentonwritingarest.Howsweethervoiceis!shehas!Beethovendidn'tsayanymore.Beethovensaid.Themanupstairsalwaysdroppedhisshoesonthefloor,sothemandownstairscouldn'tgettosleep.Themandownstairsgettosleepthemanupstairsdidn'tputhisshoesonthefloor.Iwokeupverylatethismorning,soIwaslateforschool.Iupgettoschoolontime.Ifyoudon'tstudyharder,youwon'tcatchupwiththeothers.Ifyoudon'tstudyharder,theothers.LinTaorunsfasterthantheothertwoboys.LinTaorunsoftheboys.Hewassurprisedtofindthegirlwasblind.,hethegirlwasblind.Thiskindofmedicineismuchtooexpensiveforpoorpeople.Thepoorpeoplethiskindofmedicine.Heissuretobeontime.I'msureontime.Iboughtthisdictionaryfor58yuan.I58yuanthisdictionary.句型转换专项练习五MarkTwainwrotethebook.MarkTwainofthebook.Heissoyoungthathecan'tjointhearmy.Heisyoungthearmy.What'sthematterwithhim?What's?IamaLeaguemember.HeisaLeaguemember,too.heILeaguemembers.Mathsismoredifficultthanphysics.Physicsisdifficultthanmaths.Physicsisn'tmaths.Doyouhaveafavouriteband?aband?HisfirstvisittoChinawasin2000.HeChinain20000.Icanhelpmyfatherwiththefarmwork,ormybrothercanhelphimwithit.mybrotherImyfatherwiththefarmwork.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?wouldyoulike?Heisoneofmyfriends.Heisafriend.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldnotmeetattheschoolgate.Theteachertoldusattheschool.Pleasestandinline.Pleaseyour.Don't,please.Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.ThemoonIstheearth.Youmustn'tputtheplasticbagshereandthere.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zYoumustn'ttheplasticbags.Ifyouplayfootballhere,youmaybreakthewindows.playfootballhere,youmaybreakthewindows.Itseemsthatourclassisgoingtowin.Ourclass.Myfatherisworkinghere.Myuncleisalsoworkinghere.myfathermyuncle.Jimdoesn'tknowhowhecanswim.Jimdoesn'tknow.Hangzhouisveryfamous,becauseofitsbeautifulWestLake.HangzhouisbeautifulWestLake.TheweatherinEnglandisnevertoocoldortoohot.TheweatherinEnglishis.Hisjobistobeanassistantinashop.Heinashop.句型转换专项练习六Thisdresscosther90yuan.（改为一般疑问句）thisdressher90yuan?TheTVplayisreallywonderful.（改为感叹句）theTVplayis!Theboyinblueismybrother.（就划线部分提问）isyourbrotherWatertheyoungtreeoften,oritwilldie.（改为同义句）youdon'twatertheyoungtreeoften,itwillbe.Tomwon'tvisitthefarm.He'11stayathome.（改为同义句）Tomwillstayathomevisitingthefarm.brotherboughtsomeCDsyesterday.（改为否定句）MybrotheranyCDsyesterday.7Marywillcomehereintenminutes.（对划线部分提问）willMarycomehere?WecanbuildabigbridgeovertheHuangpuRiverintwoyears.改（为被动语态）AbigbridgecanovertheHuangpuRiverintwoyears.Wedidn'tgototheparklastMonday.Itrainedhard.（保持原句意思）Wedidn'tgototheparklastMondaytheheavyrain.“Wherewillyougoduringthesummerholidays?”heaskedme.（保持原句意）思Heaskedmewheregoduringthesummerholidays.Hewillbeawayforlongnextyear.（改为否定句）Hebeawayforlongnextyear.Thisismybox.（改为复数形式）areour.TheYellowriveris5,464kilometreslong.对画线部分提问）istheYellowRiver?Didtheyhaveagoodjourneyhome?Doyouknow?（合并为带宾语从句的复合句）Doyouknowtheyagoodjourneyhome?.Ittookmefifteenminutestofinishthee-mail（电子邮件）.（改为同义句）spentquarterinthee-mail.Youhadbettertellhimthenews.（改为否定句）Youhadbetterhimthenews.Iwritetomyaunttwiceamonth.（对划线部分提问）doyouwritetoyouraunt?Mikedrewapictureontheblackboard.（改为被动语态）ApictureontheblackboardbyJack.Thereisnothingwrong,?（反意疑问句）TheyhavelearnedEnglishforthreeyears.（改为一般疑问句）theyEnglishforthreeyears?句型转换专项练习七Hehasborrowedfourbooksfromtheschoollibrary.（划线提问）heborrowedfromtheschoollibrary?Ittookhim30minutestogetthere.（划线提问）ittakehimtogetthere?Myfatherisateacherintheschool.（划线提问）yourfatherintheschool?ItwillbeWednesdaythedayaftertomorrow.（划线提问）willitbethedayaftertomorrow?Therearethreethousandpeopleinthefactory.（划线提问）peopleinthefactory?Theplayersmiledandjumpedintotheriver.Theplayerjumpedintotheriver.Mr.BrownleftLondonsixyearsago.Mr.BrownLondonforsixyears.Theycouldn'tpasstheexambecausetheydidn'tworkhard（划线提问）theypasstheexam?Hesaidsomethingimportantatthemeeting.（改为否定句，一般疑问句）Heimportantatthemeeting.heimportantatthemeeting?Ihavetowashalltheplatesandthingsaftermeals.（划线提问）youhavetowashalltheplatesandthings?Thewomanintheredcoatishermother.（划线提问）ishermother?LiPingspenttwentyyuanonthedictionary.（划线提问）LiPingonthedictionary?Bothofhisparentsareworkers.（改成否定句）ofhisparentsaworker.Hewenttotheparkwithhissister.（划线提问）hegotothepark?Wereallyenjoyedworkingonthefarm.（划线提问）Whatyoureallyenjoy?Shewritestoherparentsonceaweek.（划线提问）shewritetoherparents?Ourteacherhasbeenatthisschoolsincehecame.（划线提问）ourteacherbeenatthisschoolIt'stenminutes'walkfrommyhometotheschool.（对划线部分提问）isitfromyourhometotheschool?Sheisgoingtobeanurseinthefuture.（对划线部分提问）isshegoingtointhefuture?AllanwillgobacktoEnglandbyplanenextmonth.（对划线部分提问）AllangobacktoEnglandnextmonth?句型转换专项练习八Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek.（对划线部分提问）Johngotoseehisgrandmother?IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.（对划线部分提问）haveyoubeentoBeijing.Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself.（改为反意疑问句）Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself，Jimisill.Let'sgoandseehimafterschool.（改为反意疑问句）Jimisill.Let'sgoandseehimafterschool，Idon'tthinkhisfatherknowsEnglish.（改为反意疑问句）HisfatherhardlyknowsEnglish，Hethinkshisauntisright.（改为反意疑问句）Hethinkshisauntisright，?Linda'sjustcomebackfromAmerica.（改为反意疑问句）Linda'sjustcomebackfromAmerica，?Itiscoldtoday.（改写成感叹句）Howitistoday!Shesingsverywell.（改写成感叹句）wellshesings!HespeaksEnglishfluently!（改写成感叹句）hespeaksEnglish!Howareyougoing?Howgoing?Theycan'tcomeheretonight.Theycomeheretonight.MariaisthesamecleverasLinda.MariaisLinda.Lilyis165cm.Tomis165cm,too.LilyisTom.Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddonext.Idon'tknownext.Icouldn'tgotosleeplastnight.Icouldn'tlastnight.11.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.It'sinteresting.Ihavetotellyou.Pleaselookafteryourselfwell.Pleaseyourself.19.Thespecialnecklacecostme150yuan.（spend,pay,）20.CanIhelpyou?Iyou?句型转换专项练习九1.Wouldyouliketobuysomeflowers?you_____someflowers?2.Wewillcontinuefinishingthework.Wewillthework.3.TolearnEnglishisverydifficult.__verydifficultEnglishwell.Hewenttobedafterhismothercameback.HegotobedhismotherbackIwastootiredtoridebicycle.IwastiredTomisthetallestboyinourclass.TomismuchthaninourclassShegetsupearlysothatshecancatchthefirstbus.Shegetsupearlycatchthefirstbus.I'mafraidthatI'mnotfreerightnow.I'mafraidthatIrightnow.Thebottleisfilledwithwater.Thebottleiswater.Weallhadagoodtimeatschool.Weallatschool.Anndidn'tcooksocarefullyashermother.Ann'smothercookedher.Couldyoulendmeyourbike?Canyoulend?

doyou13.Howdoyoulikethedress?thisdress?doyouofusisgoingtheretomorrow.youI___theretomorrow.Theactionmovieisverywonderful.（改为感叹句）Sheisaverybravegirl.（改为感叹句）Chinesefoodisverydelicious.（改为感叹句）Thatspecialdressisverysoft.（改为感叹句）Itisaverycutecat.（改为感叹句）Therearemanycolorfulshirts.（改为感叹句）句型转换专项练习十改为反义疑问句1.2.Idon'tIdon'tthinkhecanfinishthe3.4.thinkshewillcallyounotgoodatskating,__workontime,tonight,.2.13.改为反义疑问句1.2.Idon'tIdon'tthinkhecanfinishthe3.4.thinkshewillcallyounotgoodatskating,__workontime,tonight,.8.19.20.MikeisYouaren'tournewphysicsteacher,Shedoesn'tcomebacktomorrow,___Henevergotupsoearlybefore,__Therearefewcandlesintheshop,Theycanhardlyfindyourhouse,__Hesaidthathewaslateforthelecture,_I'mnotsureheisright,?Let'stakeabus,Letusgofirst,Don'tforgettoopenthewindow,Everyoneishavingagoodtime,Someoneiswaitingforyou,Thatwasabout100yearsago,__Everythinggoeswellwithyou,_BobspeaksEnglish,nothinginsosleepy,HefondYouare?\buthiswifespeaksFrance,theroom,?doesn'know.Shedoesn'tmilknow.Nightingalewasanurse.Shecamefromarichfamily.FlorenceNightingalewasanurseDoyouoftendream?Doyouoften?Theytoldtheboynottopickflowers.Theytheboyflowers.It'stimeforourlunch.It'stimeforlunch.Don'tworry.I'lllookafteryourbabycarefully.Don'tworry.I'llyourbaby.PeopleinJapaneatalotoffish.Weeatalotoffish,too.PeopleinJapaneatalotoffish..Itmayhavedifferenttastes.itdifferenttastes.Alltheothergirlsarestandingbehindthetallestone.Thetallestgirlisstandingtheline.Ittakesaboutfifteenminutesonfoot.Itisabout.Ididn'thavearest.Iwentonwriting.Iwentonwritingarest.Howsweethervoiceis!shehas!Beethovendidn'tsayanymore.Beethovensaid.Themanupstairsalwaysdroppedhisshoesonthefloor,sothemandownstairscouldn'tgettosleep.Themandownstairsgettosleepthemanupstairsdidn'tputhisshoesonthefloor.Iwokeupverylatethismorning,soIwaslateforschool.Iupgettoschoolontime.Ifyoudon'tstudyharder,youwon'tcatchupwiththeothers.Ifyoudon'tstudyharder,theothers.LinTaorunsfasterthantheothertwoboys.LinTaorunsoftheboys.Hewassurprisedtofindthegirlwasblin