2021年中考英语组合卷练习（解析版）

第第页PAGE2021年中考英语限时新题组合小卷01先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete(运动员),andapersonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewordsnoorShewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofher1andhaswornprosthetic(假体)onesallherlife.ShegrewupinAlabama,USandhada(n)2childhood.Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shefeelslucky3herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthatare4todo.ButKatybelievedshe5anything.Soshechosetwojobsthataredifficult,6withbothlegs.Asateenager,sheoncesawagoodmovie.Beforeitwas7,Katyhadmadeherminduptobea(n)8..ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayed9intheater,televisionandmovies.Shehasapositive(积极的)viewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieve10candosomething,youshould11it.SowhenKaty'sfriendaskedher12she'dliketotryrunning,shesaid"yes".Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe13hernewlife.Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegsto14runningasacompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinalofthe100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.Katy'sfamily,friendsandfanslookuptoherasan15ofsomeonewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.1.A.armsB.legsC.feetD.hands2.A.embarrassingB.lonelyC.active.D.strange3.A.thoughB.unlessC.beforeD.because4.A.difficultB.importantC.possibleD.easy5.A.achieve.B.acceptC.examineD.prevent6.A.justB.alsoC.evenD.ever7.A.upB.overC.onD.out8.AathleteB.writerC.actressD.coach9.A.gamesB.musicC.sports.D.roles10.А.YouB.weC.sheD.they11.A.dependonB.goforC.getusedtoD.lookafter12.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why13.A.shareB.startedC.changedD.prepare14.A.fixupB.showupC.takeupD.setup.15.A.ancestorB.enemyC.influenceD.example参考答案：1--5BCDAA6--10CBCDA11--15BABCD二、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。globalwithanoriginatefarfighthowdeveloptellsymptomThenovelcoronavirus(冠状病毒),which________intheChinesecityofWuhanandhasnowspreadto12countries,hasmuchincommon______seasonalflu.Theyarebothviralinfections,sharesimilarsymptomsandcrucially(关键地)canspreadfromhumantohuman.Inthemidstoffluseasoninmuchofthenorthernhemisphere,______thedifferencebetweenthetwowillbevitalinstoppingitsspread.Humancoronaviruses,ofwhichtherearefour,cancauserespiratory(呼吸道)infectionssimilartoflu:whilemanysymptomsaremild,bothcanleadtopneumonia(肺炎)andbecomelethal(致命的).______,thenovelcoronavirusismoreseriousthan____"typicalinfluenzainfection,(流感)"saysIanJones,aprofessorofvirologyattheUniversityofReading."Thisvirusappearstogo_____downintothelungsthanwouldgenerallybethecase.Therefore,itwillgiveyou______ofpneumonia(肺炎):thelungsbecomingflooded,theydon'tfunctionverywellandthepatientgetsintobreathingdifficulty."Whilethemortalityratesandsymptomsoffluandnovelcoronavirusmayendupbeingsimilar,humans'ability____offthevirusesdiffersgreatly.Humanshavenaturallybuiltupantibodiestoseasonalfluandannualvaccines____it.Duringapandemic(流行病),whichthenewcoronavirushasthepotentialtobecome,"thereisnoimmunity(免疫性)inthepopulationsoyouhavepotentialfora______spread,"warnsJones.参考答案：originated2、with3、telling4、However5、a6、further7、symptoms8、tofight9、havebeendeveloped10、global阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。14DaysNeededforThosefromSeverelyAffectedRegions（重灾区）AstherecentspreadofCOVID-19epidemicoverseashasincreasedpublicconcern,BeijingmunicipalauthoritieshavetightenedhealthriskcontroloverpeopleenteringChinato__1_itsspreadinChina.Beijingmunicipalregulationsonepidemicpreventionandcontrolrequirethatpeoplewhocomeorhavebeentoseverelypreventcountriesandregionsreceivea14-daymedicalobservationathomeorindesignatedplaces.WehopethatforeignnationalsinBeijingwill_3___withhealthmanagement___4___oftheirresidentialcommunitiesand_5______usinCOVID-19control.参考答案：1、prevent2、from3、comply4、measures5、join三、书面表达（20分）6月5日(June5)是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重如何保护我们的环境?请以“Howtoprotect/saveourenvironment/world?”为题写一篇短文。提示：存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重;2.砍伐森林严重;3.大气污染严重;4.白色垃圾等。要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少:34个方面,100字左右的。书面表达参考答案（略）2020年中考限时新题组合小卷02序号题目类型内容1完形填空可以做食材的蒲公英2语篇填空第一节介绍武侠文学作家金庸语篇填空第二节悼念新冠病毒吹哨人李文亮3书面表达共享单车一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Haveyouevereatenadandelion（蒲公英）？Meneither．Haveyoueverblownittomakeawish？Me，too．

"Timetopickdandelions，Athena，"MumopenedthecardoorandIenteredwitha（1）___．MyhometownisinGreece（希腊），wheredandelionsare（2）___onthemenu．ButIdidn'teatdandelions．WhydidIhaveto（3）___themwithmyfamilyeveryspring？

ThenIsaidgoodbyetomynewfriendBrigid，whosefamilyhad（4）___movedinourneighborhoodinNewYork．Iwas（5）___Brigiddidn'taskwhereweweregoing．NobodyinAmericaatedandelions．Ialwaysworriedthat（6）___wouldnoticeuspickingdandelions．

We（7）___intoawildfield．Hundredsoflivelyyellowflowersappearedeverywhere．Thenwestoppedourcar．Dadwentovertocutdandelionsandputtheminhisbag．ButIjusthidinthebook．"（8）___doweeatdandelions？"Iasked．"Thebestfoodintheworld．"Dadanswered，shakingahandfulofgreens．（9）___wewerereadytoleave，wehadenoughdandelions．Onthewayhome，MumandDadtalkedabouthostingadinnerpartyforthenewneighborstotryour（10）___Greekfood．

Thenightoftheparty，Brigidarrivedwithherparents．Mumserved（11）___differentGreekfoods．Ourguestsateeverything．Finallycamethedandelions．"Wait!"IsaidtoBrigid．Butitwastoo（12）___．"Youatethedandelions!"Itoldher．Weboth（13）___，andsheateanotherbite．"（14）___，"shesaid．

Mumwassmilingatus．Afterdinner，BrigidandIwenttothebackyardandlayonthegrass．Thestarsremindedmeofdandelionsinthesoftfield．Iclosedmyeyesandmadea（15）___：tobeasopen-mindedasmyfamilyandmynewfriend．1、A．BagB．BookC．MenuD．flower2、A．EverB．NeverC．AlwaysD．hardly3、A．PickB．PlantC．WatchD．water4、A．QuicklyB．QuietlyC．FinallyD．recently5、A．SadB．GladC．ProudD．disappointed6、A．AnyoneB．SomeoneC．EveryoneD．noone7、A．RanB．FlewC．DroveD．walked8、A．HowB．WhyC．WhenD．Where9、A．WhenB．SinceC．UnlessD．Although10、A．NewB．FastC．ExpensiveD．traditional11、A．ItB．HerC．HimD．them12、A．LateB．EarlyC．LuckyD．quick13、A．BowedB．ShookC．LaughedD．greeted14、A．BecarefulB．NevermindC．NotbadD．You'rewelcome15、A．WishB．ReportC．speechD．suggestion文章分析：本文主要介绍了我的家乡是希腊的，希腊总是吃蒲公英的，我发现美国人不吃蒲公英，在父母叫我去采摘蒲公英的到时候，我就很抵触．后来父母用蒲公英招待新邻居，他们都很喜欢吃蒲公英．我也高兴了．答案解析：（1）B考查名词．bag书包；book书；menu菜单；flower花．根据下文"ButIjusthidinthebook"但是我只是低头看书．因此可知妈妈打开车门，我拿着一本书上车了．故选B．

（2）C考查副词．ever曾经；never从不；always总是；hardly几乎不．根据语境可知，这句话的意思是"我的家乡在希腊，这里蒲公英总是在菜单上的．"

（3）A考查动词．pick采摘；plant种植；watch观看；water浇水．根据上文"Timetopickdandelions"是采摘蒲公英的时候了，因此可知这句话的意思是"为什么我每年春天要和家人去采摘蒲公英呢？"故选A．

（4）D考查副词．quickly快地；quietly安静地；finally最后；recently最近．根据上文"mynewfriendBrigid"因此可知这句话的意思是"她的家人最近搬到纽约的我们这个小区．"故选D．

（5）B考查形容词．sad悲伤的；glad高兴的；proud自豪的；disappointed失望的．根据空格后面的词语是"Brigiddidn'taskwhereweweregoing．"因此可知这句话的意思是"我很高兴Brigid没有问我去哪里．"故选B．

（6）B考查代词．anyone任何人；someone某个人；everyone每个人；noone没有人．根据上文"NobodyinAmericaatedandelions．"美国没有人吃蒲公英．因此可知这句话的意思是"我一直很担心会有某人注意到我们在采摘蒲公英．"故选B．

（7）C考查动词．ran跑；flew飞；drove开车；walked走．根据下文"Thenwestoppedourcar．"因此可知这句话的意思是"我们开车到了一片荒地．"故选C．

（8）B考查疑问副词．How如何；Why为什么；When当…的时候；Where在哪里．根据下文""Thebestfoodintheworld．"Dadanswered"因此可知这句话的意思是"为什么我们吃蒲公英呢？"故选B．

（9）A考查疑问副词．When什么时候；Since自从…以来；Unless除非…；Although尽管．通过分析句子结构，这个句子要用when来引起这个分句，因此可知这句话的意思是"当我们准备好离开的时候，我们已经采了足够的蒲公英了．"故选A．

（10）D考查形容词．new新的；fast快的；expensive昂贵的；traditional传统的．根据下文"differentGreekfoods"因此可知这句话的意思是"父母在讨论举办一个晚餐聚会来让我们的新邻居尝尝我们的传统希腊食物．"故选D．

（11）D考查代词．it它；her她；him他；them他们．根据上文"Brigidarrivedwithherparents"因此可知这句话的意思是"妈妈给他们端上了各种不同的希腊食物．"故选D．

（12）A考查副词．late晚的；early早的；lucky幸运的；quick快的．根据上文""Wait!"IsaidtoBrigid．"根据语境可知，这句话的意思是"但是太晚了．"故选A．

（13）C考查动词．bowed弯；shook摇动；laughed笑；greeted问候．根据下文"andsheateanotherbite"结合语境可知，这句话的意思是"我们都笑了．"故选C．

（14）C考查情景交际．Becareful小心；Nevermind不要紧；Notbad不错；You'rewelcome你太客气了．根据上文"andsheateanotherbite"因此可知这句话的意思是"她说"还不错的"故选C．

（15）A考查名词．wish愿望；report报道；speech演讲；suggestion建议．根据"Iclosedmyeyesandmadea"因此可知这句话的意思是"我合上眼睛，许了一个愿．"故选A．二、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。sell

role

write

who

through

culture

beautifulmain

pass

goodLouisChaLeung-yung,betterknownforhispennameJinYong,1

awayat94yearsoldonOct30,2018.Duringhislifetime,JinYongwrote15martialartsnovels.Over300millioncopiesofhisbookshave2.

aroundtheworld.Healsocreatedsomeofthemostwell-3.

inhistoryofChineseliterature,includingGuoJing,WeiXiaobaoandLinghuChong.

JinYongwasnotthefirstperson4.

aboutthemartialartsworldknownasjianghu,butnoonecandeny(否认)thathehaswrittensomeofits5.

stories.Hisworkswerenotonlyajoyforpeopletoread,butalsohelpedtoshapeChinesepeople’sspiritsandvaluesinrecentperiodoftime.

JinYongoncesaid,“wuxia(martialartsnovels)isnotsomuchaboutkungfu,but.

6aboutxia,acombinationofcourage,justiceandself-sacrifice(自我牺牲).”

ThesevalueshavebeenpassedontogenerationsofChinese7hisbooks,aswellasthemoviesandTVshowsthathavebeenbaseduponhisnovels.

JinYong’sbooksarenotonlyaboutheroes8.

fightforjusticeandrighteousness(正义).Theyalsoshowpeoplethe9ofalmosteveryaspectofChineseculture.Itisdifficulttoevaluate(评估)JinYong’s10

influence.Heturnednovelsintoanencyclopedia(百科全书)ofChinesehistory,medicine,geography,mathematics…

答案解析：1.passed2.beensold3.roles4.towrite5.best6.mainly7.through8.who9.beauty10.cultural第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。WearedeeplysaddenedbythepassingofDr.LiWenliangDr.LiWenliang,oneoftheeight“whistleblowers”whotriedtowarnfellowmedics(医师)ofthenovelcoronavirus冠状病毒）whenit1emerged(出现)inWuhan,diedearlyonFriday.WuhanCentralHospitalconfirmedinastatementreleasedonitsofficialWeiboaccount.“OurhospitalsophthalmologistLiWenliangwasunfortunatelyinfectedwithcoronavirusduringhisworkinthefight_____2_____thecoronavirusepidemic,”thestatementread,adding“Hediedat2:58a.m.onFebruaryafterattemptstoresuscitatewereunsuccessful.”“Afteremergencytreatment,LiWenliangpassedaway,”theCentralHospitalofWuhanannouncedonWeibo,China’sversionofTwitter.“WedeeplyregretandmournLi’s_____3___(die).”Dr.Liisahero,_____4____willliveinourheartsforever.MayGodblessallthecourageousdoctorsand_____5____(nurse)fightingonthefrontline.参考答案：1、first2、against/with3、death4、who5、nurse三、书面表达（20分）共享单车假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1.这种单车的使用方法(如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等);2.这种单车的优势;3.你对这种单车的看法。注意：1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：智能手机smartphone,二维码theQRcode书面表达（参考答案略）2020年中考限时新题组合小卷03序号题目类型内容1完形填空事业观与生活观2语篇填空第一节为做到“零废生活”？墨尔本一学校取消垃圾桶语篇填空第二节三种可抑制新型冠状病毒的药物3书面表达传统文化一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Fouryearsago，JoelKlinegaveuphisjobasamagazineeditortobecomeafreelancecopywriterforadvertisements，butnowhehadmoneytrouble．Hesaysthathewisheshe'dnever（1）___tosetuphisownbusiness．

"Iamnowinsuchabadsituation"saysJoel，"IhopeIam（2）___workingasaneditor．

Yousee，Iwas（3）___withmyjob，andIusedtogetreallyangryatmybossandthewayheusedto（4）___mearoundallthetime．Italkedtoafewfriendsandtheysaidthattheycouldgiveme（5）___，soItoldmybosslwasleaving．Atfirst，everythingwas（6）___：IhadsomuchworkthatIhadtotakeonanassistant（助理），mybestfriendatwork，Don，justtobe（7）___tofinishthingsontime．Andsoonwe（8）___largeamountsofmoney．DonandIhadareallygreatlifestyle，andwhentheworkwasfinished，weusedtotakegood（9）___inplaceslikeCancumandtheBahams，justtogetrelaxed．

Atfirst，wewerebusyhavingfun，andcharged（支付）everythingtomycreditcardsinstead，butthenIbeganto（10）___howmuchindebt（负债）Iwas．Atlast，Ihadto（11）___Donoff．Ithenhadtosellallmyofficeequipment（设备）．NowIcoulddoalmostnothingevenifpeople

（12）___me．ThingsgotsobadthatIevenaskedmyoldbossifIcoulddosomeworkforthe（13）___，buthesaidthatI'dbeenso（14）___tohimwhenIleftthathewouldneveremployer（雇佣）meagain．I'vehadto（15）___mybusinessnowandIdon'tknowwhatI'mgoingtodoformoney．Itjustgoestoshow，ifyousetupyourownbusiness，youshouldn'tspendmoneyyoudon'thave．"A．PretendedB．learnedC．failedD．decidedA．SpeciallyB．stillC．alsoD．certainlyA．PleasedB．strictC．boredD．patientA．ShowB．orderC．serveD．leadA．TimeB．moneyC．foodD．workA．PerfectB．wrongC．hardD．funA．AfraidB．readyC．ableD．aboutA．LostB．borrowedC．donatedD．madeA．VacationsB．picturesC．coursesD．chances10、A．ImagineB．rememberC．wonderD．realize11、A．LayB．seeC．takeD．put12、A．PaidB．helpedC．forgotD．asked13、A．AdvertisementB．magazineC．equipmentD．lifestyle14、A．ShyB．rudeC．lazyD．straight15、A．closedownB．pickupC．turndownD．setup完形填空答案解析：本文讲述了四年前JoelKline放弃了杂志社编辑的工作，建立了自己的事业，由于自己的挥霍现在深陷债务，为此后悔不已．解答：（1）D．考查动词．句意：他期望自己没有决定建立自己的事业．pretended假装；learned学习；failed失败；decided决定．根据Iamnowinsuchabadsituatiom我现在的情况比较糟糕，可知期望自己当时不要做出决定．故选：D．

（2）B．考查副词．句意：我希望我还做编辑的工作．specially特殊地；still仍然，还；also也；certainly当然．根据Ihope我希望，可知作者还希望自己做编辑的工作，就不会有金钱上的困难．故选：B．

（3）C．考查形容词．句意：你知道，那时候我对我的工作很厌烦．pleased高兴的；strict严格的；bored厌烦的；patient耐心的．根据andIusedtogetreallyangryatmyboss过去我经常跟老板生气，可知他对他的工作不满，感到厌烦．故选：C．

（4）B．考查动词．句意：过去我经常跟老板生气，也对他总是命令我感到生气．show显示；order命令；serve服务；lead带领．根据myboss可知，老板命令作者．故选：B．

（5）D．考查名词．句意：我跟我的一些朋友讲，他们说会给我工作的，于是我就告诉老板我离开了．time时间；money钱；food食物；work工作．根据soItoldmybosslwasleaving．于是我就告诉老板我离职了，可知作者的朋友会给他提供工作的，所以作者才离职的．故选：D．

（6）A．考查形容词．句意：开始，一切都好．perfect完美的；wrong错误的；hard困难的；fun有趣的．根据Ihadsomuchwork我有很多工作要做，可知一切都好，故选：A．

（7）C．考查形容词．句意：只是害怕不能按时完成工作．afraid害怕；ready准备；able能够；about大约．根据hadsomuchwork我有很多工作要做，可知害怕完不成工作．故选：C．

（8）D．考查动词．句意：很快我们就赚了很多钱．lost丢失；borrowed借；donated捐赠；made赚钱．根据DonandIhadareallygreatlifestyle，Don和我过着豪华的生活方式．可知赚了许多钱，makemoney赚钱．故选：D．

（9）A．考查名词．句意：当工作完成时，我们过去常常在Cancum和theBahams等地度假放松．vacations假期；pictures照片；courses课程；chances机会．根据justtogetrelaxed．仅仅为了放松，可知他们是去度假了．故选：A．

（10）D．考查动词．句意：然后我开始意识到我们负债累累．imagine想象；remember记得；wonder想知道；realize意识到．根据howmuchindebt（负债）Iwas，我负债累累，应该是意识到负债累累．故选：D．

（11）A．考查动词．句意：最后，我不得不辞掉Don．layoff辞退；takeoff脱衣服；putoff推迟．根据howmuchindebt（负债）Iwas．我负债累累，可知要辞退员工，节省开支．故选：A．

（12）D．考查动词．句意：现在即使人们让我做一些事我几乎做不了．paid支付；helped帮助；forgot忘记；asked要求．根据NowIcoulddoalmostnothing我几乎做不了任何事，可知即使人们让我做事，故选：D．

（13）B．考查名词．句意：事情变得很糟糕，我请以前的老板让我为杂志做点事．advertisement广告；magazine杂志；equipment设备；lifestyle生活方式．根据上文gaveuphisjobasamagazineeditor放弃做杂志编辑的工作，可知，作者以前为杂志工作．故选：B．

（14）B．考查形容词．句意：但是他说我过去对他那么粗鲁，在我离职之后就不再雇用我．shy害羞的；rude粗鲁的；lazy懒惰的；straight直的．根据上文andIusedtogetreallyangryatmyboss我过去常常对老板生气，可知作者对老板是粗鲁的．故选：B．

（15）A．考查动词．句意：我不得不关掉我的生意，我也不知道我该做什么赚钱．closedown关闭；pickup捡起；turndown关小；setup建立．根据howmuchindebt（负债）Iwas，我负债累累，应该关闭生意．故选；A．二、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。winaskofstartleadeducatorrecyclesadclassroomboxMelbourneGirls’Collegeisgettingrid1allitsbinsand2studentstotaketheirrubbishhometoencouragethemtomovetowardszerowaste.StartingnextMonday,theRichmondcollegewilloverfiveweeksphaseout（逐步淘汰）receptacles(垃圾桶）in3andtheyard,leaving1400studentsand140teacherstofindtheirownhomeforchippacketsandjuice4.Eventheschool’s205binswillberemoved。Aspartoftheshift（转变）,volunteerstudentswillconductdailynon-compulsory（非强制性）foodinspectionsinwhichchildrenbringing‘‘zerowaste’’lunchboxeswillberewarded.Studentsusingonlyreusablepackagingwillreceiveatoken（礼券）thatwillgointoadrawto6prizessuchascups.MrVancesays.“ifyouexposestudentstotheseproblems,ifyouthendon’tgivethemanopportunitytotryandbeinvolvedinthesolution,that’swhenit7thestudentsto8andanxiety。"SaysprincipalKarenMoney:"Wetalkalot,as9,abouttheterribleproblemstheworldfaces,andwewillbecriminalsifwedon’t10takingsomeactions."语篇填空第一节参考答案：of2、asking3、schoolrooms4、boxes5、recycling6、win7、leads8、sadness9、educators10、start第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Chineseresearchershavefoundthreeexistingdrugswith___1__goodinhibitory(抑制的)effectsonthenovel(新颖的)coronavirusatthecellular(细胞的)level,alocalnewspaperhasreported.ThethreedrugsareRemdesivir,ChloroquineandRitonavir.Theyarenowunderrelevant___2__(procedure)togainapprovalfor___3___(clinic)use,saidHubeiDaily___4___Wednesday.The___5__(discover)wasjointlymadebyresearchersfromtheAcademyofMilitaryMedicalSciencesandtheWuhanInstituteofVirology(WIV)undertheChineseAcademyofSciences(CAS).第二节参考答案：1、fairly2、procedures3、clinical4、on5、discovery三、书面表达（20分）最近某英语报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“MyfavoriteChineseFestival”为题，写一篇短文，描述你喜欢的节日及原因。要点：1）你最喜欢的节日；2)该节日的主要庆祝方式；3)你最喜欢的原因。2、要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。2)词数100左右。书面表达参考答案（略）2020年中考限时新题组合小卷04序号题目类型内容1完形填空热爱生活、珍惜当下。2语篇填空第一节抗生素的药效和抵御新冠病毒的措施。语篇填空第二节章子怡是如何学英语的3书面表达如何减压，让生活更美好一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

I

satdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark．Ifeltmylifewas（1）_______,

formywholeworldwasdark．Ayoungboyranuptome,

outof（2）_______．Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheaddownandsaid（3）_______,

"Look,

whatI'vefound!"Inhishandwasaflower,

andwhatapoorsight!Theflowerwasdryand（4）_______．Igavehimasmallsmileandthenturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdryflowerandgoofftoplay．

（5）_______,

hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis（6）_______andsaidinsurprise,

"Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful,

too．That's（7）_______Ipickedit．Here,

it'sforyou．"Theflowerbeforemewasdead．ButIknewImust（8）_______it,

orhemightneverleave．SoIacceptedtheflower,

andreplied",

ThisisjustwhatI（9）_______．"Justthen,

forthefirsttimeInoticedthattheboycouldnot（10）_______,

becausehewasblind．

TearscamedownmyfaceasI（11）_______himforpickingthebestone．"You'rewelcome,

"hesmiledandthenranoffto（12）_______．Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain．Throughtheeyesofablindchild,

（13）_______Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;

theproblemwasme．AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhadbeen（14）_______．Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,

and（15）_______everysecondofmylife．AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthesmellofabeautifulrose．

1、A.hopeless

B.colourful

C.simple

D.wonderful

2、A.mind

B.trouble

C.work

D.breath

3、A.sadly

B.excitedly

C.angrily

D.strictly

4、A.fresh

B.dead

C.alive

D.heavy

5、A.So

B.Or

C.However

D.And

6、A.nose

B.head

C.ear

D.eyes

7、A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where

8、A.buy

B.receive

C.break

D.accept

9、A.want

B.dislike

C.admire

D.have

10、A.cry

B.speak

C.smile

D.see

11、A.forgave

B.thanked

C.paid

D.hated

12、A.sleep

B.study

C.play

D.dance

13、A.atmost

B.attimes

C.atfirst

D.atlast

14、A.blind

B.useful

C.cheerful

D.deaf

15、A.waste

B.forget

C.lose

D.enjoy

文章分析：本文讲述了当我感觉生活世界是黑暗的，感到绝望时，一个盲人送给我一朵干枯并且死了的花并对我说了一些话，使我明白要珍惜现在美好生活，要享受生活中每一秒钟．答案解析：（1）A形容词辨析．A．hopeless绝望的；B．colorful多彩的；C．simple简单的；D．wonderful精彩的，由后句"formywholeworldwasdark．"因为我整个世界是黑暗的．可我此时的心情觉是绝望的．故选A

（2）D名词辨析．A．mind心智；B．trouble麻烦；C．work工作；D．breath气息，句意：一个年轻男孩跑到我面前时，累的上气不接下气．outofbreath意为"上气不接下气"，故选C．

（3）B副词与语境理解．A．sadly悲伤地；B．excitedly激动地；C．angrily生气地；D．strictly严厉地，根据由下句"LookwhatIfound!"你看我找到了什么可知这个年轻人有了一个新发现，故表情表现为很兴奋，故选B．

（4）B形容词辨析．A．fresh新鲜的；B．bead死的C．alive活着的；D．heavy重的，由上句"Theflowerwasdry这朵花干枯了"可知这朵花已经死了．故选B．

（5）C连词与语境理解．A．So因此；B．Or或者；C．However然而；D．And并且，根据hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis（6）andsaidinsurprise，Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful，too：然而他坐在我旁边然后把花放在鼻子上激动地说："它闻起来很香并且也很美丽"．根据语境此处是表示转折，故选C．

（6）A名词与语境理解．A．nose鼻子；B．head头；C．ear耳朵；D．eye眼睛，由下文"Itsmellssweet…"它闻起来很香并且也很美丽"．smell意为"闻起来"，闻时用鼻子，故选A．

（7）C疑问词词与语境理解．A．how如何；B．when什么时候；C．why为什么；D．where哪里，根据That's（7）Ipickedit．那就是我摘它的原因，根据语境及上下文此处指摘花的原因，所以选C．

（8）D动词与语境理解．A．buy买；B．receive收到；C．break打破；D．accept接受，根据后面orhemightneverleave否则它可能永远都不会离开，根据句意应该是我知道我必须接受它，及语境此题是"接受"的意思，所以选D．

（9）A动词与语境理解．A．want想要；B．dislike不喜欢；C．admire羡慕；D．have有，根据前面SoIacceptedtheflower，andreplied所以我接爱那朵花，并回复：这就是我想要的，"想要的"用want表示，故选A．

（10）D动词与语境理解．A．cry哭；B．speak说；C．smile微笑；D．see看见，由下文"hewasblind．"他是盲人可知第一次我注意到这个男孩看不到东西，他看不见．故选D．

（11）B动词与语境理解．A．forgave原谅；B．thanked感谢；C．paid付钱；D．hated厌恶，thankfordoingsth．意为"感谢某人做某事"为固定短语，故选B．

（12）C动词与语境理解．A．sleep睡觉；B．study学习；C．play玩耍；D．dance跳舞，根据ranoff然后跑开去，联系上下文可知，他跑去玩了，故选C．

（13）D词组与语境理解．A．atmost最多；B．attimes有时；C．atfirst开始；D．atlast最后，根据Throughtheeyesofablindchild，（13）Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld；通过这个盲人孩子的眼睛我最后可以看到问题不在于世界，联系上下文可知，我最后找到了我的问题，故选D．

（14）A形容词辨析．A．blind盲的；B．useful有用的；C．cheerful令人愉快的；欢乐的，高兴的；D．deaf聋的，由上句Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld可知我这些年看不到外面精彩的世界，寓意为"自己的眼已瞎了"，故选A．

（15）D．动词与语境理解．A．waste浪费；B．forget忘记；C．lose丢失；D．enjoy喜欢，根据Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife：我决定去看生活的美丽，后面life并享受生活中的每一秒．根据语境此题应是"享受"，所以应选D．二、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Deathrelateitlikeanbeandbetweenreceivethat“Antibiotics（抗生素）donotworkagainstviruses（病毒）,onlybacteria（细菌）,”theWHOsaidon1officialwebsite.However,if2patientishospitalizedforthevirus,hemay3antibioticssince,”bacterialco-infectionispossible,”theorganizationadded.Uptonow,there4nospecificmedicineforpreventingortreatingthevirus,theWHOsaid,addingthatitisworkingwithpartnerstohelpaccelerate5researchanddevelopmentwork.Peopleofallages"canbeinfectedwiththenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）,6Elderpeopleandpeoplewithpre-existingmedicalconditionsaremore7tosuffer,theWHOsaid.Theorganizationadvisedpeopletowashhandsaftercontactingpets,whichcanhelpprotectthemagainst"variouscommonbacteriathatcanpass8petsandhumans.ChinesehealthauthoritiessaidonMonday9itreceivedreportsof2,829newconfirmedcasesofnovelcoronavirusinfectionand5710onSunday.参考答案its2、a3、receive4、is5、related6、and7、likely8、between9、that10、death第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。ActressZhangZiyi,27,isnownotonlyahouseholdnameinChina,butalsothefaceofAsiancinemainHollywood.AlthoughZhangreceivedpraisesforherworkintheOscar-winningmovie"CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon"(《卧虎藏龙》),shedidn't1awordofEnglishatthattime.WhenshemetdirectorStevenSpielbergforthetitleroleofAmericanfilm,"MemoirsofaGeisha"(《艺伎回忆录》),Zhangcouldonlyblurtoutafewwordsheragenthadtaughtherfiveminutesago:"Hire

(雇佣)me!"Shefinallygottherole,whichmeantshehadtospeakonlyEnglishinthefilm.To2herEnglish,Zhanglistenedtoandrepeatedwordsandphrases，sheheardonmusicCDs.OneoftheartistsshewaslisteningtowasEminem,whichobviouslyledtosome

embarrassing

(尴尬的)momentsforZhang."Ididn'talwaysknow3Eminemwastalkingabout,4Iwrotedownthelyrics(歌词)andrepeatedthem.Later,Iunderstoodhowrudetheywere."ZhangsaidherEnglishidiomis"todriveoneupthewall"."LearningEnglishisdrivingmeupthewall,"shesaid.参考答案：1、speak2、improve3、what4、so5、favorite三、书面表达（20分）许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"LessPressure,BetterLife"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:(1)同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;(2)我的压力是什么;(3)我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数100左右。书面表达参考答案（略）2020年中考限时新题组合小卷05序号题目类型内容1完形填空长征精神2语篇填空第一节无人机语篇填空第二节精准扶贫3书面表达新冠肺炎战疫中的先进人物一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Itwasmorethan80yearsago,whenanarmyquietlypassedacrosstheYuduRiverinGanzhou,Jiangxi.TheyweretheChineseCentralRedArmy.Theydecidedtostarta

1

andhardmarch.Itwas

2

knownastheLongMarch.Thisyearisthe83"'yearofthevictoryofthefamousmarch.Let'slearnsomethingaboutit.

DuringtheLongMarch,theChineseCentralRedArmypassedmanyplaces.They

3

fromJiangxi,passedthroughseveralprovincesandfinallyarrivedinShanxi.Itissaidthatthey

4

about25,000li(about12,500kilometers)duringtheLongMarch.