2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市武屯中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市武屯中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don′tphoneTomattwoo′clockthisafternoon,whenhe____________ameeting.A.willattend

B.attends

C.istoattend

D.willbeattending参考答案：D2.—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?—Never____it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ilearned

D.wouldIlearn参考答案：A略3.We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’s

it.A.keepupwith B.doawaywith C.getdownto D.lookforwardto

参考答案：C4.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhile____.Alwayswearyoursafetybelt!A.driving

B.havingdriven

C.todrive

D.drive参考答案：A5.Shirley,arealbooklover,oftenbringshomemanybookstoread__________thelibrary.A.in

B.for

C.by

D.from参考答案：D考查介词辨析。句意：雪莉非常喜欢读书，她经常从图书馆借书带回家看。从图书馆借书用from。6.IfI’dknownyouwerecoming,I_____havegotyourroomready.

A.would

B.could

C.might

D.must参考答案：A31.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining______whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup参考答案：C8.---Oh,I’mreallyfedupwithJim．He’salwayscausingmetrouble.

---I_________youtokeepawayfromhim!Butyouwouldn’tlisten.

A．told

B．tell

C．havetold

D．wouldtell参考答案：A9.PremierWenJiabaosaidthatChinawould___Europehelptodealwithitsdebtproblems．

A．afford

B．supply

C．provide

D．offer参考答案：D10..Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.

A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing参考答案：C略11.Heisalways_______nottodothat；buthestillgoesondoingitallthesame．A．telling

B．beingtold

C．told

D．totell参考答案：B12.Fortunately,whatthewitnessreportedtothepoliceonthephoneledto___________.A.thesuspect'sbeingcaptured

B.capturethesuspectC.thesuspecthavingcaptured

D.becapturedbythesuspect参考答案：A略13.____surprisesusmostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow____thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.A.What;where

B.What;which

C.What;what

D.That;where参考答案：A14.Lastweekmycousinsubmittedhisessay

，whichmadetheprofessorveryhappy．A．punctually

B．efficiently

C．hopefully

D．approximately参考答案：A15.Usuallytheteacherswillbebusy________thetestpapersafteranexamination.A.grading

B.naming

C.ranking

D.grouping参考答案：A略16._____tothesunlightfortoomuchtime,you’llgetsunburned.A.Exposing

B.Exposed

C.Havingexposed

D.Tobeexposed参考答案：B17.Thisbrandofknifeisquitepopularwithcustomers,forit_____well.A.iscutB.cutsC.willbecutD.hasbeencut参考答案：B,考查时态语态。句意：“这个品牌的小刀很受顾客的欢迎，因为它容易切。”动词cut与副词well连用，表示主语的性质和特征，不能用被动语态。18.---Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.---Oh,Isee.That’s______he’sdifferentfromothers.A.when

B.where

C.how

D.what参考答案：B【详解】考查表语从句。疑问副词where引导表语从句wherehe’sdifferentfromothers.并在句中做地点状语。句意：—他急切地尝试一些以前他没有尝试过的事情。—我明白的。那就是他和别人不一样的方面。What要在句中做主语，宾语，表语；AC两项的意思与句意不匹配。故B正确。二、单词拼写19.根据所给句子的意思，填上合适的单词，并注意其正确形式,首字母或中文已给出1.Inmoderntimes,peoplea

moreimportancetorelationsandconnections.2.Ouri

hasgotsmaller,sowemustberealisticandgiveupourcar.3.Susanp

aheadachesoshewouldnotwashdishes.4.A

bythenoisefromthestreets,theboyfoundhimselfunabletofallasleep.5.Wesawthefilmanda

walkedhometogether.6.Willyoupleasespellyournameforme;it’soneI’mnot

(熟悉的)with.7.Theconcertwasafailurebecausethe

（乐器）werewronglykeyed.8.Inclass,Iwasaskedtoretell

(简要地)thestoryofWillianTell,whichwasapieceofcake.9.Theyhopethenewdrugwilltakeeffectinthe

_（缓解）ofpain.10.Animportantmessagewillbe

(广播)tomorrowmorning.参考答案：1.attach

2.income

3.pretended

4.Affected

5.afterwards6.

familiar

7.instruments

8.briefly

9.relief

10.broadcast三、阅读理解20.Bedazzling(眼花缭乱)withtheirbrightcolor1sandeye-catchingdisplays,fireworkslightupournightskiesduringtheholidays.However,thesecrowd-pleaserscanhavesomedamagingsideeffects.Onceafireworkissetoff,itonlytakesacoupleofsecondsbeforesmoke,dustandharmfulchemicalsareletoutintotheatmosphere.Theloudboomingnoisesarecausedbygunpowder.Whilethesoundsmayexcitesomepeople,theycanbefrighteningtodomesticandwildanimals—aswellassomehumans.Theprettycolor1syouseearearesultofmorechemicals.Barium,addedtomakegreen,isknownforitspoisonousandradioactivequalities.Bluecomesfromcoppercompounds.Cadmium,lithiumandlead—allfoundinfireworks—havebeenlinkedtodiseases,suchasallergiesandskinrashesinbothhumansandanimals.Acidrainhasbeenlinkedtogasesgivenoffbyfireworks,whichsometimesgobeyondthetoxin(毒素)limitsoftheUnitedStatesCleanAirAct.Onceallthosechemicalscomebackdowntotheground,theycancauseproblemstoo.Debris(碎片)fromthefireworksfallstotheground,whereanimalscanburntheirpawsornosesonpipinghotpieces.Humansalsoareatriskofsteppingonorpickingupsomethingsharporhot.Meanwhile,debristhatfindsitswayintowaterwayscandamageanimalhabitatsandwatersupplysources.

Insteadofsettingofffireworks,trytocomeupwithsomenewwaysforfun.Herearesomeideastogetyoustarted:?Skylanterns—atraditionthatoriginatedlongagointhemost-populatedAsiancountry.?

Partycrackers—afavoriteintheUnitedKingdom—giveyounoiseandsurpriseswithoutthemessoffireworks.Youcanmakeyourownorbuyeco-friendlycrackers.?

Wantnoiseexcitementwithlessvolume?Considerafireworkssoundrecordingbeforehandorbreakoutthepartyhorns(号角)andblowupastorm!

61.TheadvantagesoffireworkscanbeseenbelowEXCEPTthat_____.

A.thespecialsoundsoffireworksexcitepeople

B.debrisfromfireworkscanevenfinditswayintowater

C.theprettyandbrightcolor1saddtothebeautyofnightskies

D.fireworksareenjoyedasoneofthecrowd-pleasers62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Coppercompoundsareneededtomakegreeninfireworks.

B.Chemicalsinfireworksarebothpoisonousanddangerous.

C.Toomuchgasesfromfireworkscanresultinacidrain.

D.Chemicalsinfireworksareharmfulintheairandontheground.63.Allthe