河南省开封市东南区2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout______.A．whatpresentIgavehim B．whereshallwehaveabigmealC．howIwillgivehimasurprise D．ifIplannedapartyforhim2、---Oh,IamabigfanofJayChou.I’dliketogotohis2019GuangzhouConcert.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?---Sure.ButweneedtobuyticketsbecausemyfriendsJackandRosearealsohisfans.A．onemore B．moretwo C．twomore D．twoanother3、---Couldyoudescribe_____?---Yes.Iwascallinganddidn’tnoticethelightturnedred.A．whydidtheaccidenthappen B．whendidtheaccidenthappenC．howtheaccidenthappened D．wheretheaccidenthappened4、--Whereisthecomicbook?--Ibroughtittoyou________youwereinthereadingroomyesterday.A．when B．if C．because D．before5、WhichofthefollowingsuffixesCANNOTbeusedtomakeanoun?A．-lessB．-nessC．-tionD．-ment6、Hemadea_______togotoBeijingtomorrow.A．plan B．decide C．interview D．list7、Themilk________terrible.Ithasgonebad.A．feelsB．soundsC．smells8、JenspeaksgoodChinese.She_____theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A．studiesB．isstudyingC．hasstudiedD．studied9、—Mike,canyouexplain______?—I’msorry,Mum.Iwaslisteningtomusicanddidn’thearit.A．whyeverythinginthehousewasinamessB．whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC．howyoucouldfinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttimeD．howyoucanmaketherobotworksincethereisnopower10、The24thWinterOlympicGames_____inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20th.A．isgoingtoholdB．holdC．willbeheldD．isheldⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空,先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Amotherplantedmanykindsofvegetablesinhergarden.Oneday,shesaidtoher1,“Betty,comehere.Lookatalltheselittleyellowmarks(斑点)onthe2ofthecabbages(akindofvegetable).Theyareeggsofakindofinsect.Theyareverybeautifulbutverybadforcabbages.Thisafternoonyoumust3alltheeggsontheleavesandkillthem.Inthisway,youwillhelpushave4,greenerandbiggercabbages.”Bettydidn’tthinkshecoulddoit5andintheendsheforgotallaboutit.Themotherwasillforafewdaysand6workinhergarden.Whenshewaswell,shetookBettywithhertothegardentoseethecabbages.To7surprise,theinsectshaveeateneveryleaf.WhenBettysawthis,shebeganto8Thenhermothersaidtoher,“Weshouldneverputoff(推迟)whatwehavetodotodaytill9Andyoumustlearntodeal(处理)withthebadthings10theyaresmall,oritwillturnintoabigproblem.”1．A．son B．mother C．daughter D．sister2．A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．top3．A．see B．lookat C．find D．lookfor4．A．better B．worse C．thinner D．newer5．A．atmost B．atlast C．atthemoment D．atonce6．A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t7．A．my B．our C．her D．their8．A．cry B．shout C．run D．work9．A．yesterday B．today C．tomorrow D．later10．A．but B．while C．and D．beforeⅢ.语法填空12、Ⅶ短文填词

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1．(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2．[aɪ'dɪə]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3．['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4．(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5．thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6．.Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7．['feɪməs].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8．(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9．(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10．theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Howniceareyou?Doyougivemoneytohomelesspeople?Doyouofferyourseattosomeoneinneedonabus?Manypeoplebelievethatconfidentpeoplethinkmorehighlyofthemselves,whilethosewhohavelowself-esteem(自尊)thinklessoftheirgoodqualities.However,anewstudysaysitmightnotbetrue,reportedTheGuardian.ThestudywasdonebyJonathanFreeman,apsychologyprofessorfromtheUniversityofLondon,UK.Hefoundthat98percentofBritishpeopleconsiderthemselvestobeamongthenicest50percentofthepopulation.Inthestudy,Freemanfirstaskedsomepeopletorate(评级)theirownniceness.Thenhegotpeopletoanswerquestionslike“Doyougivedirectionstostrangers?”and“Haveyoueverdonatedblood?”.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplearenotasniceastheythinktheyare.Twothirdsofthemseldomhelpedotherscarryheavyshoppingbags,andonlyaquarterofthemdonatedblood.InanotherstudybypsychologistsfromuniversitiesinChicagoandVirginia,US,somepeoplewereshownpicturesofthemselves.Somepictureshadbeenmoreorlesschangedtomakethemappearmoreattractive（有吸引力的）.Whenaskedtopicktheunchangedpictures,peopleusuallychosethemoreattractiveones.So,whydowethinkwe’renicerthanweactuallyare?Therearemanytheories(理论).Apopularonesaysweunknowinglycheatourselves,sothatwecangetconfidencewithoutknowinglylyingtoourselvesoreachother.Howcanwesolveit?Otherstudiesshowthatthereisasimpleway:feedback(反馈).Compareothers’opiniontowardyourselfwithyourownandyouwillseeaclearerpicture.1．Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A．Amagazine.B．Agrammarbook.C．Adictionary.D．Astorybook.2．Whatdidthenewstudyfind?A．Confidentpeoplehavemoregoodqualities.B．Peoplewithlowself-esteemaremostlynotnice.C．Peoplearenotasniceastheythinktheyare.D．Confidentpeopledon’tlikethosewithlow-esteem.3．WhichofthefollowingaboutFreeman’sstudyisNOTtrue?A．FreemanisaBritishpsychologyprofessor.B．About98percentofBritishpeoplethinkthey’renicepeople.C．Thepeopleansweredsomequestionsaboutniceness.D．Onefourthofthepeoplehelpedotherscarryheavybags.4．AccordingtoPara5,peoplechosethemoreattractivepicturesofthemselvesbecause________.A．theywerenothappywiththeirlooksB．itwashardtotellsmalldifferencesC．theyliedtothemselveswithoutknowingitD．theywantedthemselvestolookgood5．Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?A．Howtobeanicerperson.B．Others’opinionstowardyou.C．Howtoknowourselveswell.D．People’sopinionoftheirownniceness.B14、Anicedayoutforthewholefamily!Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals（哺乳类）,lovelymarsupials（有袋类）andreptiles（爬行类）…inourzoo!ScientistwillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!Don’tmissit.ComeandvisitAustraliaZoo!AreaAKoalasliveinthetreesandlikeeatinggrassandleaves.Theirlifespan（寿命）isabout14years.Youcanlearnabouttheirhabitsandwhytheysleepfornearly20hoursaday.Showtime:1:30pm-3:30pmexceptFriday.Kangarooscanjumpataspeedof13-15milesperhour.Theycanliveforatmost22years.Showtime:3:30pm-5:30pmexceptFriday.AreaBCrocodileshavethestrongestbite（咬）ofallanimalsintheworld.Theirlifespanis45-100years.Thecrocodileshereare76yearsold!Showtime:10:00am-11:00amexceptweekendsTortoisescanliveformorethan100years!Theycangrowtoabout1metertall.Showtime:9:00amexceptweekends.AreaCTigersarethelargestoftheBigCatsweighingupto300kg!Watchourtigersswimminginthewater.Showtime:11:00am-11:30amexceptFriday.Camels’humps（驼峰）actuallystoresfat,notwater!Showtime:12:30pm-1:20pmexceptFridayAreaDParrotsherehavefourtoesoneachfoot—twofacingthefrontandtwofacingtheback.Showtime:9:00am-5:30pmexceptweekends.TicketPricesAdult:$55Child:$45Family(2adults+2children):$1721．Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?A．AreaAandArea B．B．AreaAandAreaC C．AreaBandAreaC． D．AreaCandAreaD．2．Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson_______.A．Sunday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday3．WhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?A．Crocodiles B．Parrots C．Tortoises D．Koalas4．OnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?A．tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos B．Tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroosC．tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels D．Tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels5．IfMilleandherparentsvisitthezoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?A．$127. B．$145. C．$155. D．$172.C15、Afterthat,wewentondowntheriver.Itwasverydarkthatnightanditwasn’teasytoseewhereweweregoing.Suddenly,abigsteamboatcameatusveryfast,andthenextminuteitwasrightoverus.JimandIjumpedofftheraft(木筏)intothewater.Theboathittheraftandwentonuptheriver.WhenIcameupoutofthewater,Icouldn’tseeJimanywhere.Icalledouthisnameagainandagain,buttherewasnoanswer.“He’sdead!”Ithought.Slowly,Iswamtothesideoftheriverandgotout.IsawthatIwasnearabigoldwoodenhouse.Suddenlyalotofveryangrydogsjumpedoutatme.Theymadeaterriblenoiseandsomeonecalledfromthehouse,“Who’sthere?”“GeorgeJackson,”Iansweredquickly.“I’vefallenoffariverboat.”Well,thepeoplewholivedinthathousewereverykind,andtheytookmeinandgavemesomenewclothesandagoodmeal.Itoldthemthatmyfamilywerealldead,sotheysaidIcouldstaywiththemaslongasIwanted.Itwasabeautifulhouseandthefoodwasgoodthere,soIstayed.Afewdayslateroneoftheslavesinthehousecametomeandsaid,“Comewithme!”Together,wewentdowntosometreesbytheriver.“Inthere!”hesaidandwentaway.Ontheground,Ifoundaman,asleep.ItwasJim!Iwasreallypleasedtoseehim.Whenthesteamboathittheraft,Jimtoldme,theraftdidn’tbreakup.Jimswamafteritandcaughtit.Thenhebegantolookforme.Wedecidedtoleaveatonce.It’sallrightlivinginahouseforalittlewhile,butyoufeelmorefreeandeasyandcomfortableonaraft.1．WhathappenedLASTinthestory?A．Georgesawabighouse. B．Georgegotsomenewclothes.C．GeorgefoundJimontheground. D．Georgejumpedofftheraftintothewater.2．WhydidGeorgeJacksonanswer“quickly”whensomeonecalledfromthehouse?A．Georgefeltafraidandnervous. B．Georgefelthappyandlucky.C．Georgereallywantedtostaythere. D．Georgedidn’twanttolietohim.3．Whichoftheseoldsayingsbestfitsthisstory?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Burnthecandleatbothends. D．Manyhandsmakelightwork.D16、Forthousandsofyears，poetry(诗歌)hasbeenoneofthefavoritetypesofliterature(文学)inChina.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsinChinesehistory，andmanyoftheirpoemsarestillreadandlovedtoday.Recently，apopularTVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetitionhasattractedmanypeople.Nowlet'sinterviewsomepeopleandlistentowhattheysaid.IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliated(附属)toFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.Shecanrecite(背诵)morethan2，000Chinesepoemsfluently(流利地)．Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems.Sheistallandbeautiful，andshealwaysstayscalmwhetherthequestionsareeasyorhard.Thewomanthatimpresses(给……以深刻印象)meisBaiRuyun.ShecomesfromavillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisnotrichandsheisbadlyillinhospital，butshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsinceshebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems.Amongthecompetitors(选手)，IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.Hesaidwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold，hisparentsbegantoteachhimtoreciteChinesepoems.Doyouknowtheyoungboy?HeisYeFei，13，fromAnqingNo.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetition，heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.NowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhisloveofChinesepoems.1．WhocameoutontopintheChinesepoetryCompetition?A．WuYishu. B．BaiRuyun.C．WangZilong. D．YeFei.2．WheredoesBaiRuyuncomefrom?A．Shanghai. B．Xingtai.C．Shijiazhuang. D．Anqing.3．HowlonghasWangZilonglearnedtoreciteChinesepoems?A．For34years. B．For2years.C．For36years. D．For32years.4．WhatdoweknowaboutYeFei?A．Hecanrecitemorethan2，000Chinesepoemsfluently.B．HelearnedChinesepoemswhenhewasthreeyearsold.C．HestudiedinAnqingNo.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.D．Heansweredallthequestionscorrectlyinallcompetitions.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．YeFeiisathirteenyearoldstudentinAnhui.B．WangZilongteachesmathsinXingtaiCollege.C．BaiRuyunisfromarichfamilyinShijiazhuang.D．WuYishuwillfeelnervousifthequestionsarehard.E17、AlittleboywasplayinginhissandboxonaSaturdaymorning．Whilehewasbuildingroadsandhousesinthesoftsand,hediscoveredalargestoneinthemiddleofthesandbox．Thelittleboypushedandpulled,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesomeprogress,thestonetipped(倾斜)andthenfellbackintothesandbox．Thelittleboytriedhisbest,buthisonlyrewardwastohavethestonerollback．Finallytheboycried．Allthattimetheboy'sfatherwatchedhimfromhislivingroomwindow．Atthemomenttearsfell,hisfathercametotheboyandthesandbox．Gentlybutsurelyhesaid,"Son,whydidn'tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?"Theboysaidsadly,"ButIdid,Daddy,Idid!IusedallthestrengththatIhad!"No,son,"correctedthefather．"Youdidn'taskme．"Withthat,thefatherreacheddown,pickedupthestoneandremoveditfromthesandbox．Doyouhave"stones"inyourlifethatneedtoberemoved?Areyoudiscoveringthatyouaretooweaktoliftthem?ThereisONEwhoisalwaysreadytogiveusthestrengthweneed．Isn'titfunnyhowwetrysohardtodothingsonourown?1．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________．A．itwasSaturdaythatdayB．theboyhadasandboxC．theboycreatedroadsandhousesD．theboyfoundalargestoneinthesandbox2．Whydidtheboycry?A．Itwastooboringforhimtoplaywiththestone．B．Hisfatherjustwatchedhimfromthewindow．C．Hewastooweaktoremovethestonebyhimself．D．Hisfingerswerehurtwhenhetriedtoremovethestone．3．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________．A．wecandoanythingonourownB．weshouldcontinuedoingeverythingC．weshouldlearntoaskforhelpsometimesD．someoneisalwaysreadytogiveupthestrengthF18、Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B．C．tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thelefthandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleftsideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon’thaveto.1．Whatdidthescientistsfindafterstudyingworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesinhistory?A．Theartbeganfrom1,500B．C．B．Theworksofartendedinthe1950s.C．Mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareright-handed.D．Mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareleft-handed.2．Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow?A．About10%-15%. B．About50%.C．About40%. D．Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.3．Whatisthelefthandformostpeopleusedtodo?A．It’susedtoworkwiththings.B．It’sused