上海树人中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

上海树人中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Therewasanoilpainting_____inthecorner.It

______thereforseveraldays.A.laying;hadlaid

B.lain;hadlaid

C.lying;hadlain

D.laid;hadbeenlain参考答案：C2.—Whatdidthegirlcometoyourfactoryfor?—Shewantedajob,______shehasneverexperiencedbefore.A.that

B.one

C.what

D.theone参考答案：B略3.________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.A.Astheyfoughtbravely

B.BravelythoughtheyfoughtC.Braveastheyfought

D.Nowthattheyfoughtbravely参考答案：C4.Takeahatwithyou______thesunisveryhot．（）A．before B．incase C．sothat D．though参考答案：B．戴一顶帽子，以防太阳照射得很厉害．before"在…之前；才…"，引导时间状语从句．incase"万一，以防"，引导条件状语从句．sothat作"为了，以便"讲时，引导目的状语从句；作"结果"讲时，引导结果状语从句．though"尽管，虽然"，引导让步状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"条件"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选B．本题考查从属连词的用法．连词的用法辨析，要注意分析主从句之间的逻辑关系，再确定相应的连词，同时注意不同的连词的语义及用法区别．5.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_____ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.observe

B.remind

C.pass

D.congratulate参考答案：A6.Hesaidhe____________.

A.

hadplayedaroleinafamousfilminhistwenties.

B.playedaroleinafamousfilminthetwenty

C.playedroleinafamousfilminhistwenty.

D.playedaroleinafamousfilminhistwenties.参考答案：D解析：间接引语中的时间状语如果是“in…”,动词谓语时态仍用一般过去时;inonestwenties“某人二十多岁”7.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign参考答案：B略8.

–Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

–________,Sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Mypleasure

C.That’sright

D.Atyourservice参考答案：D略9.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisnewly-publishedbook?—It’sthebestonehe________,butthat’snotsayingmuch.A.wrote

B.iswriting

C.haswritten

D.willwrite参考答案：C试题分析：句意：—你觉得他新出版的书怎么样？—这是他写过的最好的书，但不用多说。根据语境可知，he________是定语从句修饰先行词thebestone，这里是过去的是对现在的影响，一个用现在完成时haswritten，故选C。10.28．Butforthearrivalofthepolice,you__________killedyesterday．

A．couldn’thavebeen

B．mighthavebeen

C．mayhave

D．wouldbe参考答案：B略11.Trytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_________.

A.worthingdoingthem

B.worthbeingdone

C.worthytobeingdone

D.worthyofbeingdone参考答案：D略12.Theoldladyisinhermid-seventies—seventy-sixtobe________.A.obvious

B.exact

C.similar

D.appropriate参考答案：B略13.___thephenomenonof"bystandereffect"intheYueyueevent,mostChineseStronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople'shearts．

A．Inadditionto

B．Inspiteof

C．Becauseof

D．Intermsof参考答案：B略14.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood____tohermother.

A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.closing参考答案：A15.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine____kidscangetatit.A.evenif

B,which

C,where

D.sothat参考答案：C解析：此题考查状语从句连词的选择。理解句意是关键。题意为：你最好不要把药放在孩子们够得着的地方。Where引导地点状语从句，意为：在…的地方。evenif意为：即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句；sothat意为：以至于，引导结果状语从句。Which不能引导状语从句。16.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleaving,but_____ourwork,weturneddowntheoffer.A.notfinished

B.nothavingfinishedC.notfinishing

D.havingnotfinished参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Iamwritingthisstorytoexpresstheimportantvalueofsportsmanship.Someyearsago,mytraveling__1__teamtookpartinanationwidecompetition.Thiscompetitionisvery__2___andtheatmosphereisfarfrom__3__.Afterwecompletedourperformance,thenextcompetingteamlaughedatusandgaveusadirty__4__aswepassedthem.Theylooked__5___atusandmadefunofourcostumesandourperformance.MyteamandIwereallvery__6__,eventothepointoftears.Oneofmyteammembers__7__thatweshould“boo（发嘘声）”themastheyperformed.FinallyIsaid,“Let’steachthemalesson.”Myteammatesalllookedatme.Iwastheoldestmemberoftheteamandtheirrolemodel.WhatIsaidnexttotally__8__them.Isaid,“Theyareonstagerightnow.Let’sgoand__9__them.”Ithenlookedupatthestageandstartedtoscream,“Comeon!”Myteammatesallstartedtoshoutloudlywithmetoshowsupportfortheteam.Atfirsttheywere__10__.ThenInoticedthattheywerehaving__11__screamingfortheteamthatacoupleofminutesbeforetheyhated.Whentheteamfinisheddancingandwalkedoffstage,myteammatesandIallstartedto__12__them.Mostmembersoftheoppositeteam__13__andsaid“thankyou”,andtheywerealittleembarrassed.MyteamandIfeltalotbetteraboutthe__14__.Afterthat,myteammatesunderstoodwhatagreat__15__itwasandtheyweregladthattheyhadshowngoodsportsmanship.

1.A.designB.footballC.danceD.drama2.A.fierceB.reasonableC.commonD.serious3.A.practicalB.heavyC.tenseD.friendly4.A.handB.lookC.jobD.paper5.A.politelyB.happilyC.straightD.funnily6.A.upsetB.surprisedC.excitedD.disappointed7.A.decidedB.learntC.thoughtD.suggested8.A.shockedB.delightedC.annoyedD.puzzled9.A.praiseB.comfortC.cheerD.thank10.A.surprisedB.embarrassedC.reluctantD.disagreed11.A.angerB.wishC.sadnessD.fun12.A.welcomeB.congratulateC.receiveD.scold13.A.smiledB.faintedC.criedD.left14.A.positionB.futureC.placeD.situation15.A.teamB.ageC.ideaD.help参考答案：1-5CADBC

6-10ADACC

11-15DBADC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。JameslivesinHawaiiandhismotherlivesinKorea.JamesspeaksEnglish(heneverlearnedKorean),andhismomonlyspeaksKorean.Theycommunicateperfectly.EricisfromHonduras,buthelivesintheU.S.EricjuststartedlearningEnglishandspeaksverylittle.But,everydayEricreadsthelatestlocalUSnewsontheWeb,withnoproblem.Whatthesepeople(andcloseto60millionothersaroundtheworld)shareisaremarkable,freesoftwareprogramcalledBabylon.Babylonmaywellbethemostadvancedtranslationsoftwareintheworld,andit'samust-haveforanyonewhoselifegoesbeyondthebordersoftheirownlanguageorthosewhowantitto.Onceyoudownloadit,youcansimplyhighlight(选中)thepartinpracticallyanyformat,andit’sinstantlytranslatedintothelanguageofyourchoice.Youcanuseittotranslateawebsite,email,worddoc,pdf,andactuallyanydocumentinanyformatyoucanthinkof.Youcanwriteadocumentinyournativelanguage,andBabylonwillinstantlytranslateitintoanotherbeforeyousendit.Theprogramtranslates75languages,includingSpanish,Chinese,Arabic,Indian,andRussian.Italsoincludesup-to-dateencyclopedias(百科全书),dictionaries,andspellcheckers.Babylonisalongwayfromearlytranslationsoftwarethatwould,moreoftenthannot,makeanunreadabletextwithgrammarerrorsthatwasbettersuitedformakinglaughsthancomprehension.Babylon'sabilitytounderstandandtranslateisperfect.Infact,businessesareadoptingBabylonasthestandardwhenitcomestotranslatingcommercialcommunicationsandotherimportantdocuments.Babylonisalsoagreattoolforpeoplewhoarelearninganotherlanguage.Useitanytimeyoucomeacrossawordorpassageyoudon'tunderstand.Whatusersenjoymostistheprogram'sabilitytoopenupadifferentworldtothem.Whetherit'ssurfinganewssiteinadifferentcountry,orbeingabletoproperlycommunicatewithafamilymemberorfriendoverseas,Babyloncanmakeithappen.Bestofall,Babylonisfree!Togetyourfreecopy,visitB.66.WhydoesthewritermentionJamesandEricatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Totellushowtocommunicatewithfamily.B.Tointroducethetopicofthispassage.C.Toinformusthatpeopleoftenignoreculturaldiversity.D.ToshowushowimportantitistolearnEnglish.67.WhatisthemainfunctionofBabylon?A.Itisasoftwareusedfortranslation.B.It’sawebsitedesignedforcommunication.C.It’saprogramintendedtohelplanguagebeginners.D.It’sadocumentdownloadedpersonally.68.WhileusingBabylon,________.A.youshouldpaytodownloadtheprogramB.youneedtosendthetexttotheprogramdirectlyC.youmustchangethetextintoaformatyouneedD.youjustneedtohighlightthepartthatwantstranslating69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Babylonisjustaspracticalasanyothersoftware.B.Babyloncantranslateallthelanguagesintheworld.C.Formertranslationsoftwarewasnotperfectinuse.D.OneshoulduseBabylontosurfanewssiteorwebpage.70.WhichofthefollowingismorelikelytouseBabylon?A.Studentslearningtheirlanguages.B.Amanworkingasasecretary.C.Acompanydoinginternationaltrades.D.Peoplewhooftenchatonline.参考答案：BADCC解析：66.B.作者提到二人是为了引出本文的话题。67.A.根据文章“aremarkable,freesoftwareprogramcalledBabylon”及“Babylonmaywellbethemostadvancedtranslationsoftwareintheworld”两句可知。68.D.根据文中“Onceyoudownloadit,youcansimplyhighlight(选定)thepart”一句可知。69.C.根据文章“moreoftenthannot,makeanunreadabletextwithgrammaticalerrorsthatwasbettersuitedformakinglaughsthancomprehension”可知以前的翻译软件常常会翻译成一些驴唇不对马嘴的带有语法错误的不可读文段。70.C.根据文章Infact,businessesareadoptingBabylonasthestandardwhenitcomestotranslatingcommercialcommunicationsandotherimportantdocuments一句可知。

19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。HowITurnedtoBeOptimistic

IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.

Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsands.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.

Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."

MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentst