上海市青浦区尚美中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

上海市青浦区尚美中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—I’msorryIdidn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.—______,Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse B.Nokidding C.That’sallright D.Youarewelcome参考答案：C2.--Asyouknow,

mancan'tlivewithout

water.

A.不填；不填

B.a;the

C.a;不填

D.不填;the参考答案：A3.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_____thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support参考答案：C4.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted参考答案：A5.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B6.Idon'tthinkhiswordssimplymeanthis．Hemustbe______somethingelse．（）A．predicting B．implying C．inferring D．announcing参考答案：BA项"predict

预测"；C项"推断"；D项"宣布"；B项"暗示，隐含"；动词短语"implysth

暗示，隐含什么"，根据句意"我认为他的话不仅仅是这个意思．他一定是在暗指着其它什么"可知，B项符合语境，故选B．7.–Youdidn’tinviteJohntotheget-together?-______him,too?

A.MustIinvite

B.MustIhaveinvited

C.ShouldIinvite

D.ShouldIhaveinvited参考答案：D略8.Youmustspendlesstimeonthebaseballfieldand______doinghomework.Yourgradesaren’ttoogood,asyouknow.A.much

B.many

C.more

D.most

参考答案：C14.Largequantitiesofwater_________intothemachinetocoolitdown.

A.arepouring

B.ispouring

C.isbeingpoured

D.arebeingpoured参考答案：D略10.Theyoungmanlayonthesofawithhisarms________andsoonfellasleep．

A．folded

B．folding

C．beingfolded

D．tofold参考答案：A略11.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather________hespenthischildhood.A.which,that

B.where,thatC.that,where

D.that,which参考答案：A试题分析：考查定语从句和强调句型。本题第一空是定语从句，先行词是thesmallhouse，定语从句中缺少主语，所以关系代词which指代先行词在句中做主语；第二空that与itwas构成强调句型的基本结构。句意：就是在他父亲用石头建成的小房子里，他度过了自己的童年时光。故A正确。12.Asaroughestimate,Nigeriais_______GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizesas

B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D13.----Ican’tgetthroughtothegeneralmanager’sofficeanyhow.----Thelineisbusy.Someone___________thetelephone.A.canhaveused

B.canuse

C.musthaveused

D.mustbeusing参考答案：D14.—Thebuyer______me50yuanforMP4.ShallIsellit?—Whynot?YourMP4isoutofdateanditisn’tworthsomuch.A.provided B.offered C.charged D.supplied参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：——买家出价50元买我的MP4。我要把它卖了吗?——为什么不呢?你的MP4过时了，不值那么多钱。A.provided提供；B.offered主动给予；C.charged要价，收费；D.supplied供应。根据主语是buyer买家，可知买东西的是出价，C.charge（要价）是错误。“offersb.sth”为固定搭配“主动提供某人某物”符合题意，即买家主动出价50元买我的MP4符合题意。固定搭配“provide...with...”意为“提供某人某物”；“supply...with”供应某人某物“，这两者从搭配的介词就不对，故选B。15.Ourplansforplayingthefootballmatchtoday________bytheterribletyphoon“Soulik”.A.havebeendefeated

B.hadbeendefeatedC.havedefeated

D.haddefeated参考答案：A16.Ithinkitwas________surprisethathefinishedtheworkwithout________rest.A.a;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.a;/参考答案：D.考查冠词。surprise在这里是抽象名词具体化，意为“一件奇怪的事”，前面加a;rest在这里是不可数名词，意为“停顿”，不加冠词。17.Internationalcommunicationshaveledto________.

AusingEnglishwidely. B.Englishhavingusedwidely.

CEnglishtobeusedwidely.

D.Englishbeingusedwidely参考答案：D6.Isawa____TVbroadcastfromawebsitesayingthat30BritishtouristsinWolongweregotintouch.A.lively

B.alive

C.live

D.living参考答案：C略19.—Hi!Judy.Youare18！That’sreally

tobeproudof.—Thanksalot.Gladtobeanadult.

A．everything

B．something

C．anything D．nothing参考答案：B二、新的题型20.Foodfeedsthesoul.Totheextentthatwealleatfood,andweallhavesouls,foodisthesinglegreatunitedacrosscultures.Withfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemoryandfamilyandplace.___36___Foodasidentity.French,Mexican,Chinese,andItaliancuisineseachinvolvedozensofdistinctregionalfoods.Everysinglecultureandreligionusesfoodaspartoftheircelebrations.___37___Everyseason,everyharvest,andeveryholidayhasitsownfood,andthisistrueinAmericaaswell.___38___Sometimesfoodmeanslivingon.WhiletheChinesecookswhoexported“Chinese”foodaroundtheworldateauthenticcookingathome,thedishestheyserved,thuscreatingnewcuisinesentirely,werebasedoneconomicnecessity.Foodaspleasure.Thingshavechangeddramaticallyinthepast20yearswhenitcomestofoodinFrance.SomeoftheideasofFrenchfoodlifemaybeaperformance.Franceisthispastoralnationwherepeoplearespendingfivehoursadaygoingto12differentmarketstogettheirfood.___39___Foodasstatus.TheintroductionofglobalfoodsandbrandshascompoundedfoodasastatussymbolforsomeChinese.___40___InChina,peopleeatfoodnotnecessarilyfortaste,butfortexture.YoucanfindfoodfromalloftheprovincesofChinainShanghai,aswellaseverykindofglobalfoodstyleimaginable.A.Foodassurvival.B.Foodascommunity.C.It’sthehardesttogiveup.D.Thecelebratorynatureoffoodisuniversal.E.Itisanaccumulation,afunctionofyourexperiences.F.Howandwhyyoueatyourfood,is,ofcourse,alsoverycultural.G.ButfoodinItalyislove,thennutrition,thenhistory,thenpleasure.参考答案：36.C

37.D

38.A

39.G

40.F文章讲述了世界各地的菜肴各有其特色，主要与自身所处的地域、历史、文化和宗教等有关系。36.由上一句“Withfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemoryandfamilyandplace.”可知，有了食物，就有更多的机会与记忆、家庭和地方联系起来。这是很难放弃的，故选C。37.根据本段主题句“Foodasidentity.”和本空的上一句“Everysinglecultureandreligionusesfoodaspartoftheircelebrations.”可知，每种文化和宗教都把食物作为庆祝活动的一部分，食物的庆祝性质是普遍的。故选D。38.根据本段下文所述内容“Sometimesfoodmeanslivingon”，有时食物意味着生存可知，选“A.Foodassurvival.”。39.根据本段主题句“Foodaspleasure”，和下文以法国为例，可知，在不同国家人们对食物的意义理解不同，故此处“G.foodinItalyislove,thennutrition,thenhistory,thenpleasure.”意大利的食物是爱，然后是营养，然后是历史，最后是快乐。选项符合该段主题。故选G。40.根据上一句“TheintroductionofglobalfoodsandbrandshascompoundedfoodasastatussymbolforsomeChinese.”和下一句“InChina,peopleeatfoodnotnecessarilyfortaste,butfortexture.”，可知，对一些中国人来说，全球食品和品牌的引入使食品成为一种身份象征。在中国，人们吃食物不一定是为了味道，而是为了口感。选项“F.Howandwhyyoueatyourfood,is,ofcourse,alsoverycultural.”对食物选择的方式和原因，也是非常有文化的。符合题意，故选F。三、阅读理解21.Theworld’srichestmanmightseemtohaveitall,butBillGateshasoneregret.Theself-madebillionairesaidhefeltstupidfornotknowinganyforeignlanguages.SpeakinginhisthirdAskMeAnythingquestion-and-answersessionforonlineforumReddit(红迪网),theMicrosoftfoundersaidthathewishedhespokeFrench,ArabicorChinese.Hesaid:“ItookLatinandGreekinhighschoolandgotA’sandIguessithelpsmyvocabulary.Ikeephopingtogettimetostudyoneofthese—probablyFrenchbecauseitistheeasiest.IdidDuolingoforawhilebutdidn’tkeepitup.”Gates,whoisworth$79.3billion,praisedFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergforsurprisinganaudienceinBeijingwhenhespokefluentChinese.“MarkZuckerbergamazinglylearnedChineseanddidaQ&AwithChinesestudents—unbelievable,isn’tit?”hesaidThisisn’tthefirsttimeforGatestoadmithisregretoverlanguage.Healsoshowedhishabitsathomeandpersonalinsights.LastFebruary,Gatessaidhelikestodothedisheshimself—tohisownspecialstandardseverynightandalsotoldtheinterviewerthathiswife,Melinda,wouldlikelywantSamuelL.Jacksontoplayherhusbandinabiopic(传记片).Healsoadmittedthathewouldpickupa$100billifhefounditonthestreet.AshetookthetopspotonForbes(福布斯)28thAnnualBillionaireslistlastyearforthefourthtime,hesaidheisprettybasicwhenitcomestospendingonclothesandfood,butthatheenjoysinvestinginshoesandracquets(球拍)whenheplaystennis.Whenaskedalifelessonhehadtolearnthehardway,thebillionairesaidstayinguptoolateisahabitheisstilltryingtobreak.“Don’tstayuptoolateevenifthebookisreallyexciting.Youwillregretitinthemorning.Pamstillworkingonthisproblem.”hesaid.24．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnInterviewwithBillGates B．HowBillGatesSucceededC．BillGates’Regret D．TheRichestBillionaire25．TheunderlinedpartinParagraph8