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上海市长桥中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwouldappreciate________ifhecouldpickmeupatthecorner.A.it
B.one
C.that D.this参考答案:A解析考查固定句式。句意:如果他在拐角处顺便把我接走的话,我将不胜感激。此处句式为wouldappreciateitif如果……的话不胜感激。2.Thoseswere________people.Afterafewdays,Iwasgetting________andhomesick.A.boring;boring
B.bored;boredC.bored;boring
D.boring;bored参考答案:D3.----DoyousurftheInternetalot?
----Well,_______,I’mtoobusywithworktosurftheNet.A.allright
B.Ihavenoidea
C.atlast
D.totellyouthetruth参考答案:D4.Aftertheearthquake,apigtrappedinafallenbuildingwas
aliveafterbeingburiedfor36days.A.workedout
B.keptout
C.dugout
D.givenout参考答案:C5.Theboy________ontheground________tomethathishen_______threeeggsaday.A.lies;lied;laid
B.lying;lied;laidC.lay;lied;lain
D.lay;lying;haslaid参考答案:B考查动词。句意:躺在地上的男孩向我撒谎说他的母鸡每天下三个蛋”。lie-lay-lain躺下;lie-lied-lied说谎;lay-laid-laid孵蛋。lying为lie(说谎)的现在分词形式作伴随状语;hadlaid是过去完成时,表示动作发生在layontheground之前。故选B。6.Unfortunately,thebadlyinjuredpeopleintheseriousaccidentdied________.A.eachother
B.oneafteranotherC.oneafterone
D.oneanother参考答案:B7.Canyoumakealistoftheuse_____thenewequipment?A.ofwhichwemake
B.wemakeitof
C.wemakeof
D.forustomake参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你能把我们使用新设备的情况列个清单吗?固定词组:makeuseof“使用”;此处theuse是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作make的宾语,作宾语可以省略,故选C。8.—Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.参考答案:D本题考查交际用语。goahead可用于鼓励对方继续说下去,意为“可以;往下说吧”。9.Ratherthan_________thebus,hepreferred_________thereonfoot.A.totake;togo
B.take,go
C.taking;going
D.take;togo参考答案:D10.Thewholefamilyhadalmostgivenuphope,butthelittleboyfinally________.A.pulledout
B.pulledthroughC.pulledup
D.pulledover参考答案:B[考查动词短语。句意:全家人几乎都放弃了希望,但这个小男孩最终恢复了健康。pullthrough“恢复健康”,符合题意。pullout“拔出;抽出;驶出”;pullup“停下;停车”;pullover“将……开到路边”。]11.Thoughdifferentbodymovementsmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures,______smileis______acceptedasasignofhappinessorbeingfriendly.A.the;universally
B.the;usually
C.a;globally
D.a;universal参考答案:A12.AsanEnglishteacher,Ioftentrainmystudents________fluentlyandclearly.A.ofreading
B.toreadC.intoreading
D.fromreading参考答案:B考查train的用法。trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事。句意为:作为一名英语老师,我经常训练我的学生们流利而清晰地朗读。13.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears
Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.A.when
B.whereC.which
D.that参考答案:A考查定语从句。句意:我永远不会忘记我和农民们在农场生活的那些年。这里含有一个定语从句,关于词在从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when,选A。14.Adog’smindisonlyequaltothatofatwo-year-oldbaby.
36
Therefore,theyareprobablythefirsttonoticeanychangeinthebehavioroftheirmasters.Let’sdosomedeep-diggingtounderstandtheamazingabilityofadog.Theysenseyourfeelings.Isn’titstrange?
37
Thisistrue.AstudypublishedintheAnimalCognitionjournalsaysthatdogsareknowntocometopeoplewhoappearsadordepressed.Itdoesn’tmatterifthepersonistheirownerorastranger.Theyhaveanabilitytosensesadnessandareattachedtotroubledsouls.
38
Dogscaneasilytellwhenyou’replayingwithfavorites,andifyourewardorplaymorewithotherpets,yourdogmightnoticeitandfeeluncomfortable.Astheycan’tsayhowtheyfeel,theywillscratch,yawnorlicktheirmouths.Theysmellfear.Let’ssayyou’refacedwithyourworstfear.Wouldyougetscaredandrunawayorjustfaceit?Beforechoosinghowtodealwithit,youshouldrememberonething.
39
Researchshowsthatdogsoftensensetheirmasters’responsesindangeroussituations.Ifyoufearsomethingandchoosetobackaway,chancesarethatyourpetisgoingtodothesamething.They’rewatchingyou.Weareallraisedasrespectableindividualswhoaretaughttorespectelders,obeythelawandhelpoutpeopleinneedfromtimetotime.
40
Butifyouhaveadogathome,itistimetobeseriousaboutthem.Dogslikegenerouspeople.Sojustbecarefularoundyourpet;itmayjudgeyouonhowyoubehavewithothers.A.Theysensehealthproblems.B.Theyunderstandwhenignored(忽视).C.Theyknowwhennoone’slookingatthem.D.Youwouldbesettinganexampletoyourpet.E.Everytimeyoufeelsad,youdogjustknowit.F.Butdogsareabletosenseeverythingaroundthem.G.However,notallofustakethesethreethingsseriously.参考答案:36-40FEBDG15.What________himmostwasherbeautifulappearance.A.interestingB.wasinterestedin
C.isinterestedin
D.interested参考答案:D16.Canyoutellme
whomthetalk
tomorrow?A.to;willgive
B.to;giveC.by;wasgiven
D.by;willbegiven参考答案:D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:你知道明天的演讲是谁做的么?此处为宾语从句,
whomthetalk
tomorrow作tellme的宾语,talk与give之间是被动关系,tomorrow表明为一般将来时,所以要用一般将来时的被动语态,陈述语气是thetalkwillbegivenbywhom,第一个空需要用by,故D项正确。二、填空17.根据所给语境和译文补全句子,注意词形变换(每小题1分;共15分)。1.By_____________(将古典音乐与……相结合)Chinesefolkmusic,KongXiangdonghassuccessfully_______________(将其带向世界)andhehimselfhasbecome________(音乐上的先驱).
2.Duringthe3-hourconcert,manypeople,whowereobviouslylong-timefans,______(跟着一起唱)nearlyeverysong._________(在整个音乐会期间),theatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting.Everyone______(对……印象深刻)Morissette’sbrilliantmusicandsinging.
3.Atinyinsect,whichhassomeredonitsback,isnearthecabbage.Itsblackeyes_________(注视,凝视)thecabbage,which___________(表达了它对……的兴趣)thevegetable.Thispainting________(让观众猜想)andmakesthemusetheirimagination.
4.Accordingtotheoldstories,ErictheRedwasforcedtoleaveIcelandbecausehehad_____(犯谋杀罪),forwhichhe_______(陷入麻烦中).LaterhediscoveredGreenlandwasaplacewherepeoplecouldliveand______(说服一些人)gothere.
5.ChenZijiang,_________(剪纸专家),startedtodopaper-cutting_________(从小时候起).Accordingtohim,papercutsnowadayscanbeusedfordecoration,___________(宗教目的)andfordesignpatterns.参考答案:1.combiningclassicalmusic...with;broughtittotheworld;apioneerinmusic2.sangalongto;Throughouttheconcert;wasgreatlyimpressedby3.arefixedon;showsitsinterestin;mittedamurder;gotintotrouble;persuadedsomepeopleto5.apaper-cuttingexpert;fromanearlyage,forreligiouspurposes18.用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子意思完整通顺,每条横线限填一个单词(共10分,每题1分)1.Icouldn’tunderstandwhyhewasso_____(interest)intheinvitation.2.Hedidtheworkvery_____(care).Everybodysaidhehaddoneagoodjob.3.
Wehopeitwillbe_____(sun)
tomorrowforourpicnic.4.The_____(education)systeminAmericaisquitedifferentfromthatinChina.5.
LastSaturdaywewenttotheairporttomeetthose_____
(win).6.
Canyoutellmethetimeofher____(arrive)?7.
MrLudonatedalotofmoneytoProjectHope_____(generous).8.
Iwanttoknowifthereisanon-stop_____(fly)fromLanzhoutoHainanthisFriday.9.
Peopleallovertheworldhopetolivea_____(peace)
andwealthylife.10.
Thankyouforyourletterandyour_____(value)
advice.参考答案:1.Interested2.carefully3.Sunny4.Educational5.Winners6.Arrival7.Generously8.flight9.Peaceful10.Valuable略三、阅读理解19.
IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.
Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.
ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.
Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdidn’twanttohirehim.Andhemademepayhim$770.
NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortimeandIleftwithoutgettingacent.56.Theauthor’sroommateoffere
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