上海市西郊学校2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

上海市西郊学校2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.SnookersuperstarDingJunhuioweshisgreatsuccesstomanypeople，hisfather________.

A．inturn

B．inparticularC．inreturn

D．inpeace参考答案：B2.________sweaterhewearsismadeofaspecialkindof_____wool.A.The;the

B.The;

\

C.The;

a

D.A;the参考答案：B3.___,theywenthome,___.A.Theirworkhadbeenfinished;singingandlaughingB.Theyhadfinishedtheirwork;sangandlaughedC.Theirworkfinished;singingandlaughingD.aftertheirworkfinished;singingandlaughing参考答案：D4.Inatyphoon,winds______aspeedgreaterthan120kilometersperhour.A．assume B．accomplishC．attain D．assess参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.assume假定；B.accomplish完成；C.attain达到；D.assess评定。句意：台风天气里，风的速度达到120多公里每小时。根据句意，A,B,D与speed搭配都不符合逻辑，选C项。【点睛】在做题时要注意选项放进原句后是否符合逻辑。本题中选项与speed搭配，A.assume假定；B.accomplish完成；D.assess评定与speed搭配时明显不合逻辑，要排除。5.Withthehelpofsomestudents,Ihavefoundthe_____totheproblemthatweareshortofseatsforsomanypeople.A.way

B.placeC.step

D.solution参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。句意：在一些学生的帮助下，我找到了我们的座位不够容纳这么多人这个问题的解决方法。A.way方式，方法；

B.place地方;C.step脚步;

D.solution解决方法。thesolutiontotheproblem问题的解决方法。为固定用法。类似的短语还有，thekeytothedoor门的钥匙,theanswertothequestion这个问题的答案，thekeytosuccess成功的关键。故D选项正确。6.Oncewelosethefarm,the_________ofpoverty(贫困)willbesure.

A.statement

B.admission

C.approach

D.occupation参考答案：C略7.—Hello,Rosa!IheardyouwenttoNewJersey.—I___________awayforaweek.ButI’mbacknow.A.am

B.havebeen

C.was

D.hadbeen参考答案：C8.Atthefootofthemountain

afamily,

membersmakealivingbyraisingcattleandsheep. A.lives,whose B.lives,where C.live,where D.live,whose参考答案：A9.MoYanisthefirstChinesetowintheNobelPrizeforhisgreat______inliterature.A.interests

B.achievements

C.behavior

D.contributions参考答案：B10.I________inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina．A．lived

B．wasliving

C．havelived

D．hadlived参考答案：A11.--HaveyougotthenewsthatJack’scompanyhasgonebroken?--Yes,Ithinktheirfailure__________amixtureofbadluckandpoormanagement.A.resultsfrom

B.duesto

C.leadsto

D.bringsin参考答案：A12.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hewaskilled______achildintheearthquake.A.tryingtosave

B.tryingsaving

C.totrytosave

D.totrysaving参考答案：A13.Johnisinterestedineco-traveland________.A．sohisbrotheris

B．soishisbrotherC．hisbrotherisso

D．sohisbrotherdoes参考答案：B14.Standoverthere______youwillgetabetterviewofthewholecity.A.or

B.though

C.but

D.and参考答案：D15.I’mverydisappointedwithmyneighbour.Shesaidshewouldkeephercatoffmygrass,butshe_____.A.didn’t

B.hasn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.hadn’t参考答案：B16.—MayIspeaktoMrSmith?

—Iamafraidnot.Heisatameetingnow.It’snot___.Areliable

B.convenient

C.beneficial

D.available参考答案：B17.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands__behindhis

back.A.beingtied

B.havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied参考答案：D解析：该结构的难点在于应用哪一种形式作宾补。本题中的“小偷被带来了，他的双手是被人绑在身后”，所以应用过去分词形式作宾补。18.Everyonewillgothroughlife’sstagesofupsanddowns,_______self-respectplaysakeyroleinthematurityofaperson. A.which B.when C.as D.there参考答案：B19.---Youdidn’ttellyourparentsthedateofourgraduationceremony,didyou?

---No,butI____.Mysisterhadtoldthem.A.didn’tneedto B.needn’thave C.couldn’thave D.shouldn’t参考答案：A二、新的题型20.Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessinthehospitalorathome.Thesechildrenmayfellisolated(隔绝)fromtheirfriendsandclassmates.However,thereisapieceofgoodnewsforthem.

36

Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thiscanbeespeciallytrueofchildren.Theymayfellleftout.

37

Thisisn’tgoodfortheirrecovery.Theyneedfriends.Buttheirfriendscan’tcometoplaywiththembecausetheyhavetoattendschool.Nowtherobotcanbetheirfriend.TherobotiscalledAV1.AV1goestoschoolforachildwhoisunabletoleavehomewhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.

38

Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandputtherobotonthechild’sdesk.

39

ThefoundersofNoIsolationareKarenDolvaandMariusAabel.DolvaexplainshowtherobotAV1works.Shesaysfromhomethechildusesaphonetostarttherobot.Thentheyusethephonetocontroltherobot’smovements.Atschool,therobotbecomestheeyes,earsandvoiceofthechild.Thebestpartisthatstudentscantakepartinclassroomactivitiesfromwherevertheyarerecovering----whetherathomeoronthehospitalbed.Therobotisequippedwithspeaker,microphonesandcameras,whichmakescommunicatingeasier.Itmeanstheycancommunicatewiththeirteachersandclassmateseasily.

40

A.Sotheywon’tfeelleftoutatall.B.Theyjustwanttorecoverquickly.C.Asaresult,theycangetreallysad.D.Therobotcantaketheirplaceatschool.E.Andthechild’sschoolfriendsmusthelp.F.Ittookalotofmoneytoinventtherobots.G.ANorwegiancompanycalledNoIsolationcreatedtherobot.参考答案：36-40DCEGA三、阅读理解21.JohnKeynes,afamouseconomist,inhis1930essay“EconomicPossibilitiesforOurGrandchildren”,wrotethathumanneedsfallintotwoclasses:needs,whichareindependentofwhatothershave,andneeds,whichmakeusfeelsuperiortoourfellows.Hethoughtthatalthoughneedsmayindeedbeinsatiable(无止境的),thisisnottrueofneeds.Keyneswassurelycorrectthatonlyasmallpartoftotalspendingisdecidedbythedesireforsuperiority.Hewasgreatlymistaken,however,inseeingthisdesireastheonlysourceofinsatiabledemands.Decisionstospendarealsodrivenbyideasofqualitywhichcaninfluencethedemandforalmostallgoods,includingevenbasicgoodslikefood.Whenacouplegoesoutforananniversarydinner,forexample,thethoughtoffeelingsuperiortoothersprobablynevercomestothem.Theirgoalistoshareaspecialmealthatstandsoutfromothermeals.Therearenoobviouslimitstotheescalationofdemandsforquality.Forexample,Porsche,afamouscarproducer,hasamodelwhichwasconsideredperhapsthebestsportcaronthemarket.Pricedatover$120,000,ithandlesperfectlywellandhasgreatspeedacceleration.Butin2004,theproducerintroducedsomechangeswhichmadethemodelslightlybetterinhandlingandacceleration.Peoplewhoreallycareaboutcarsfindthesesmallimprovementsexciting.Togetthem,however,theymustpayalmostfourtimesth