上海市莘格高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

上海市莘格高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ShandongProvinceproduced50millionpoundsofapplesthisyear,

secondinChina.A.ranking B.occupying C.arranging D.classifying参考答案：A2.Accordingto_______announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,_______thenewmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1280yuan.

A.the;/

B.an;the

C./;the

D.an;/参考答案：B略3.FinallywedecidedtoflytoFranceforthewinterholidayonourfirststop，

we

plannedtostayforthreedays．

A．when

B．there

C．which

D．where参考答案：D4.InEnglish,ifnewwordscontinuetobeusedforatleastfiveyearstheygenerally______theOxfordEnglishDictionary．

A．comeupwith

B．makeupfor

C．lookupto

D．endupin

参考答案：D略5.___________,wherewecanstayforaweek.A.Nextisanotherhoteltoit

B.NexttoisitanotherhotelC.Nexttoitanotherhotelis

D.Nexttoitisanotherhotel

参考答案：D6._____theauthorofthebookintendstoexpressisnotthelonelinessofbeingtrappedonadesertedislandbutthefaithinovercominganyproblemahead．（）A．That B．How C．What D．Why参考答案：C．这本书的作者想要表达的不是被困在荒岛上的孤独，而是克服前方任何困难的信念．本题考查名词性从句的引导词；题干中is前为主语从句，从句中缺少的是express（表达）的宾语；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，故排除A；how和why是副词，不做宾语，排除B和D；what在名词性从句中做主语、宾语、表语或定语，故答案是C．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．7.Mymotherusually

me

thezooonSaturday.A.brings;with B.takes;with

C.takes;to

D.bring;to参考答案：C8.Thoseconcernedbythelong-termeffectsofglobalwarmingbelievethatthedamagehasbeendone,________.A.whetherwetakeremedialstepsnow

B.ifornotwetakeremedialstepsnowC.whetherwetakeremedialstepsnowornot

D.unlesswetakeremedialstepsnow参考答案：C略9.

Iwon’tcallyou,________somethingunexpectedhappens.

A.unless

B.whether

C.because

D.while参考答案：A解析：unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非”,表示“我不会给你打电话，除非出乎意料的事发生”。whether引导让步状语从句或名词性从句,意为“无论是否”或“是否”。because引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”。while引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”，也可引导并列句,意为“而”。10.ChinaDailywasfirstreleasedin1981anditsEuropeanWeeklystartedin2010,whichis

innearly30countriesinEuropeandprintsaround100,000copies.A.relevant B.contemporary C.controversial D.available参考答案：D11.Wouldyou___tocometothemeetingthisweekend?A．besokind

B．bekindasC．besokindas

D．bekind参考答案：C12.Youhadbetter_____sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.

A.setaside

B.takeup

C.putaway

D.giveout参考答案：A略13.—DidTonywinthegame?—No.Stayinguplatemadehimathisworst__________physicalsituation.A.incaseof

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inspiteof参考答案：B14.Iamafraidwecannotincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot____withtherestoftheprogram．A.fitin

B.keepup

C.geton

D.comedown参考答案：A15.---Howcanmydaughterdevelopherinterestinliterature?---Youshould_______hertoclassicalliteraryworks.A.devote

B.apply

C.expose

D.recommend参考答案：C略16.Withtheaimofgettinghighmarks,mostChinesestudentswere________lackingcreativity.

A.pickedup

B.takenup

C.broughtup

D.builtup参考答案：C17.

thin

A

they

B.there

C.thus

D.theory参考答案：D解析：thin中th读/θ/,ABC三项中th读/e/.18.______caughtintherainunexpectedly,westillenjoyedthejourneyverymuch.A.When B.AsC.Unless D.Although参考答案：D【详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.When当……时；B.As因为；C.Unless除非；D.Although尽管。句意：尽管意外地被雨淋了，我们仍然享受这次旅行。根据“westillenjoyedthejourneyverymuch.”可知此处表示“尽管”，故D项正确。二、单词拼写1.Thethreestarhoteloffersafriendly________(氛围)andpersonalservice.2.Scientistsindifferentcountries,working_________(独立)ofeachother,havecomeupwithverysimilarresults.3.Itishis_________(难以置信)effortthatleadstohismagnificentachievements.4.GiveTommy_________(祝贺)onhispromotion.5.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewith_________(失望的)looksontheirfaces.参考答案：1.atmosphere2.independently3.unbelievable4.congratulations5.disappointed三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SettledbytheCelts,invadedbytheRomansandtheNormans,andruledbytheEnglish,Wales’populationhasregularlychangedovertheages.Wales,particularlySouthWales,becameameltingpotofEuropeannationalitiesandcultures.AtfirstworkersfromEngland,IrelandandtheruralareasofWalesrushedintothecoalfieldsofSouthWales.By1911,workersfromIreland,ItalyandSpainhadjoinedtheindustrialworkforcethere.Manyofthesenewcomerswerepreparedtoworkforlesspay.Butduringthisperiod,workers,dissatisfiedwithregularpaycuts,poorsafety,thegrowingtrendofemployerstopayworkerswithtokens(代币),whichcouldonlybespentinthecompanystore,returnedtotheland.In1891,theruralpopulationofWaleswasabout616,000andby1911justover649,000peoplelivedandworkedintheseareas.Theruralpopulationcontinuestogrowslowlyeventoday.PeoplefromricherpartsoftheUK,particularlysouthernEngland,arebuyingholidayorretirementhomesinWales.Insomeareasthishasledtoashortageofaffordablehousingforlocalpeople.This,combinedwiththelackofemploymentprospectsinruralWelshcommunities,hasstartedanewmovementofpeopleinsearchofjobsandhomesintothetownsandcitiesofWalesandtootherpartsoftheUKandEurope.AssomanyWelshpeoplehavemigratedtoothercountriesoverthelast200years,it’sreallynosurprisethatmanyvisitorscometoseefriendsands—therewere229,000visitorsin1998.ThesevisitorsstrengthentheirlinkstotheirlandoforiginandcontinuetosupporttheWelsheconomy.Duringthehotsummerd