上海市宝山区罗南中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

上海市宝山区罗南中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.——_________?——I’vegotapaininmyhead.AWhathappenedtoyou

BWhathaveyoudoneCWhat’sthematter

DWhatdoyoumean参考答案：CWhat’sthematter?(=What’swrong?)“怎么了？”2.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?

A.willdo

B.willhavedone.

C.woulddo

D.wouldhavedone参考答案：C略3.Thoughsendingtextmessagesorwritingmicroblogsallowsustoexchangethoughts，bitsandpiecesofonlineconnectioncannot________fora“realconversation”．A．charge

B.tolerate

C．distribute

D．substitute参考答案：D4.-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.------Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving

B.havehad

C.had

D.washaving参考答案：A5.IfPeterhadn’tofferedmearidehomeyesterday,I_____ataxi.A.shouldcall

B.wouldcall

C.wouldhavecalled

D.shouldhavecalled参考答案：C6.Inthepast,____didn’tmakemuchofadifferencetoyoursuccess____youhadagoodfamilybackground.A.that;if

B.it;whether

C.that;whether

D.it;if参考答案：B【详解】考查形式主语和主语从句。句意：在过去，是否有良好的家庭背景对你的成功并没有太大的影响。此处是it作形式主语，后面的主语从句是真正的主语，且if作“是否”讲时不能引导主语从句，故答案为B。7.Thetwoidiomshavesomething_____witheachother.A.incommon

B.inordinary

C.ingeneral D.innormal参考答案：A8.

IfJim`swifedoesn`tgototheparty,___________________.

A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.sodoeshe

D.neitherdoeshe参考答案：B9.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.Awhat

Bwhose

Cwhich

Dthat参考答案：B略34.Thefindingsoftheresearch,_______onalotofexperiments,areconvincing.A.tobase

B.based

C.isbased

D.basing参考答案：B略11.Haveyougotany______tomake?A.impressions

B.comments

C.reactions

D.opinions参考答案：B略12.Youcan’tthediplomawhichshowsyourhighonmarketingunlessyouworkhard.

A.attain;competenceB.lose;possibilityC.witness;luck D.rise;speech参考答案：A提示:从can’t和diploma看出“如果你不努力学习,你将不能够得到毕业证,这个毕业证能够说明你在营销方面的能力”。空白处应该填入表示“获得”的词。attain“获得”;witness“目击”;rise的意思是“上升”,为不及物动词,不能接宾语。competence的意思是“能力”;possibility的意思是“可能性”。

13.Inorderto________agoodcommandofGerman,shequittedherjobandwenttostudyinaGermanschool.A．require

B．inquire

C．acquire

D.request

参考答案：C14.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot____fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiring

C.tired

D.tobetired参考答案：C略15.Eatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.relateto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto

参考答案：B16.Tom,for

lifewasveryhard,isinchargeofthefamousprivateschool.A.whose

B.who

C.whom

D.which参考答案：C17.IwanttogotoBeijingtoseemysicksisterbutIcannot

________thetime.A.take B.devoteC.contribute

D.spare参考答案：Dsparethetime“抽出时间”。18.Theproblemofhighlivingexpenseswefacetodayisquitesimilarto_______troublingtheAmericansinthe1930s. A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：D19.When

whatmadehimsuccessfulagain,Obamasaiditwashispersonality.A.asking

B.asked

C.beingasked

D.ask参考答案：B二、完型填空20.A

Toronto

man

is

offering

a

free

roundworld

air

to

the

right

woman.

But

___21___

apply.

You

must

be

named

Elizabeth

Gallahgher

and

have

a

Candian

____22____.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir____23____endedandhedidnotwantherticketto_____24_____.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer（不可转让）_____25_____,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen____26____,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan_____27_____it.“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto____28____alotofjoy,”saidAxani.Hepostedhis___29___onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagberswiththe___30___passports,“More___31___,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin____32____theirnametoElizabethGallagher,”Axanisaid.“Itwaslyoutof___33___,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld___34___theirstoriesoftravel.”Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot___35___anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe

___36___ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor___37___theticketandtravelonherown.The___38___isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore___39___inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe___40___womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.21.A.benefits

B.deposits

C.retrictions

D.examinations22.A.orgin

B.passport

C.accent

D.firend23.A.holiday

B.marriage

C.dream

D.relationship24.A.gotowaste B.cometomind

C.gonosale

D.comeintoeffect25.A.policy

B.order

C.parment

D.schedule26.A.applying

B.booking

C.checking

D.bargaining27.A.use

B.borrow

C.choose

D.buy28.A.sacrifice

B.express

C.experience

D.provide29.A.answer

B.advice

C.offer

D.comment30.A.same

B.right

C.now

D.real31.A.interesting B.annoying

C.satisfying

D.convincing32.A.writing

B.giving

C.lending

D.changing33.A.touch

B.question

C.date

D.control34.A.admiring

B.advertising

C.sharing

D.doubting35.A.leaving

B.lookingfor

C.losing

D.dealingwith36.A.leaving

B.lookingfor

C.losing

D.dealingwith37.A.return

B.take

C.reserve

D.hide38.A.interview

B.program

C.trip

D.meeting39.A.ending

B.calling

C.repeating

D.staying40.A.honored

B.lovely

C.intelligent

D.lucky参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.D

35.B

36.C

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.D本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一个加拿大青年在和女朋友分手后，希望免费赠送自己为女朋友低价购买的环球航空旅行票的故事，体现了年轻人无私的精神。21.考查名词。A.benefits利益；B.deposits押金；C.restrictions限制；D.examinations考试。根据后句内容YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian42可知申请免费环球旅行是有条件限制的，需要是名叫ElizabethGallagher、有加拿大护照的女子。22.考查名词。A.origin来源；B.passport护照；C.accent口音；D.friend朋友。根据第三段中的includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe50passports可知，申请人需要有加拿大的护照。故选B。23.考查名词。A.holiday假期；B.marriage婚姻；C.dream梦想；D.relationship关系。根据下文JordanAxani转让机票可知他和女朋友关系结束了。25.考查名词。A.policy政策；B.order命令；C.payment付款；D.schedule计划，时间表。机票都是实名制，而且不可以转让，根据常识和语境可知这是一种政策。故选A。26.考查动词。A.applying申请；B.booking预订；C.checking核实；D.bargaining讨价还价。虽然机票不可转让，但是在预订的时候不需要护照的具体信息，因此在预订后这张机票可以给姓名相同的人使用。故选B。27.考查动词。Ause使用Bborrow借用

Cchoose选择

Dbuy购买。根据上文的介绍可知，因为护照信息没有登记，所以任何一个叫ElizabethGallagher，而且拥有加拿大护照的人都可以用这张票。28.考查动词。A.sacrifice牺牲B.express表达C.experience经历D.provide提供。人们如果能提供免费的环球旅行，当然会享受很多乐趣。29.考查名词。A.answer答案B.advice建议C.offer提供D.comment评论。根据上文可知JordanAxani在社交网站上贴出的是自己的提议，即免费送机票。30.考查形容词。A.same同样的B.right正确的C.new新的D.real真的。根据空前actuallyElizabethGallagher以及文章首段对申请这张免费机票的要求可知，这里是指申请者中包括30位同名且拥有正确护照的人。31.考查形容词。A.interesting有趣的；B.annoying令人恼火的；C.satisfying令人满意的；D.convincing令人信服的。根据空后的内容可知有数百人想改名字，这当然是一件很有趣的事情。32.考查动词。A.writing写；B.giving给；C.lending借出；D.changing改变。根据上文可知申请的要求是需要和JordanAxani前女友同名，所以有人甚至想改名字。33.考查名词。A.touch触动；B.question问题；C.date日期；D.control控制。根据后句内容可知，世界上的很多人都知道这件事，如果允许人们改名字的话，那么事情就会无法控制。34.考查动词。A.admiring羡慕；B.advertising广告；C.sharing分享；D.doubting怀疑。根据上文可知JordanAxani收到了数千封邮件，所以很多人都分享他们的旅行故事。35.考查动词。A.leaving离开；B.lookingfor寻找；C.losing失去；D.dealingwith对付。根据文章首段的首句可知JordanAxani是免费送给别人他多余的票，而不求回报。36.请在此填写小题的解析!考查形容词。A.single单一的；B.strange奇怪的；C.regular定期的；D.extra额外的。根据第二段可知JordanAxani在和女朋友分手后，女朋友的机票就是多余出来的了。37.请在此填写小题的解析!考查动词。A.return回去；B.take拿走；C.reserve保留；D.hide隐藏。根据空后内容andtravelonherown可知，申请到票的人可以和他一起旅行，也可以拿着票自己去旅行。38.请在此填写小题的解析!考查名词。A.interview采访；B.program项目；C.trip旅行；D.meeting会面。根据第三段末句theirstoriesoftravel可知，JordanAxani是在赠送环球旅行的飞机票。39.考查动词。A.ending结尾；B.calling打电话；C.repeating重复；D.staying停留。根据句意可知旅行是December21从纽约出发，途经米兰、布拉格等多个城市，最后到达多伦多，结束旅行。40.考查形容词。A.honored感到光荣的；B.lovely可爱的；C.intelligent聪明的；D.lucky幸运的。文章介绍了JordanAxani免费赠送环球旅行的机票的故事，所以能选上的人是幸运的人。21.Remainsofancientcivilizationareplaceswhichweredesignedandbuiltasalastingtribute(致敬）tosomeindividualsorevents.Byvisitingthese___50___monuments,youaresuretobeamazedbyhow__51__theancientcivilizationthatexistedcenturiesbeforeyouwas.Someofthefacilitieswhichcouldbedatedbackhundredsofyearsagoarestillinusetoday.Besides,youwillalso__52____atthemysteriousstoriesbehindit.TheGreatWall,__53___,isprobablythebest-knownmonumentofChina,whichconsistsofanetworkofwallsandtowersthroughwhichtheattackwarningscouldbereceivedwithinminutes.__54___thenhadenoughtimetoprepare.Estimates(估算）ofthetotallengthofthemonument___55___,dependingonwhichsectionsareincludedandhowtheyaremeasured.Oneofthe__56___mysteriesisthat,althoughsomeofthewallis__57___inspecialradarimagestakenbysatellites,astronautshaveconfirmedthattheexistingwallisnotseveralthousandyearsold,norisit,asmanypeoplehad__58___visibletothehumaneyeformouterspace.EvenolderthantheGreatWallofChinaistheGreatPyramid(金字塔）ofGiza.Overa20-yearperiod,thousandsofworkersmadethevisionbecome__59__withnumerousblocks,eachweighingmorethantwotons.It’sstilla(n)___60__tomodernpeoplehowancientmenhandled__61___ofthesegiantstonesinatimewhencarsorboatsneverexistedsome4500yearsago.ThepyramidservednotonlyasatombforKingKhufu,butalsoaplaceof__62___activity.ThenumberoftheGod’sservantsatthattimeshowedtheimportanceofsuchactivities.AfterKhufudied,hisbodywascarefullytreatedwithvariousmedicinesandmaterialsandwaswrappedinordertobe__63__forlong.AccordingtoancientEgyptianbelief,thepyramid,wherethemummywasplaced,providedaplaceforthekingtopassintotheafterlife.Thenhisservantsperformedrituals(仪式）tobring__64___tothedeadking’ssoul,removingalltheunrestandpainfromhisnextlife.【小题1】A.modern B.historic C.official D.commercial【小题2】A.advanced B.technical C.overlooked D.energetic【小题3】A.stare B.wonder C.aim D.call【小题4】A.inaddition B.inotherwords C.however D.forexample【小题5】A.Mechanics B.Workers C.Astronauts D.Soldiers【小题6】A.extend B.remain

C.vary D.progress【小题7】A.long-standing B.widely-used

C.carefully-chosen D.clearly-stated【小题8】A.recognizable B.reasonable

C.reliable D.responsible【小题9】A.proved B.claimed C.threatened D.requested【小题10】A.reality B.tradition C.mansion D.civilization【小题11】A.burden B.secret C.solution D.fortune【小题12】A.finance B.storage C.transportation D.production【小题13】A.sports B.religious C.fighting D.family【小题14】A.preserved B.recovered

C.buried

D.restored【小题15】A.leadership B.peace C.honour D.inspiration参考答案：BABDD

CAABA

BCBAB【解析】【小题5】考查名词：A.Mechanics技术员，B.Workers工人，C.Astronauts宇航员，D.Soldiers士兵，从前面的句子：whichtheattackwarningscouldbereceivedwithinminutes.可知士兵有时间准备，选D三、阅读理解22.Ameteorite(陨石)flewfastacrosstheskyandexplodedovercentralRussiaonFriday,rainingfireballsoveravastareaandcausingashockwavethatsmashedwindows,damagedbuildingsandinjuredl,200people.PeopleheadingtoworkinChelyabinskheardwhatsoundedlikeanexplosion,sawabrightlightandthenfelttheshockwave.AccordingtoRussianspaceagencyRoscosmos,thefireball,travellingataspeedof30kmpersecond,hadburntverybrightlyacrossthehorizon,leavingalongwhitetrailthatcouldbeseenasfaras200kmaway.Caralarmswentoff,thousandsofwindowsshatteredandmobilephonenetworksweredisrupted.“Iwasdrivingtowork,itwasquitedark,butitsuddenlybecameasbrightasifitwereday,”saidViktorProkofiev,36,aresidentofYekaterinburgintheUralsMountains.“IfeltlikeIwasblindedbyheadlights.”Themeteorite,whichweighedabout20tonsandmayhavebeenmadeofiron,enteredEarth’satmosphereandbrokeapart30-50kmaboveground,accordingtoRussia’sAcademyofSciences.TheenergyreleasedwhenitenteredtheEarth’satmospherewasaboutseveralthousandtons,theacademysaid,thepowerofasmallatomicweaponexploding.Nodeathswerereported,buttheEmergenciesMinistrysaid20,000rescueandclean-upworkersweresenttotheregionafterPresidentVladimirPutintoldEmergenciesMinisterVladimirPuchkovtoeasethedisruptionandhelpthevictims.TheInteriorMinistrysaidaboutl,200peoplehadbeeninjured,atleast200ofthemchildren,andmostfrombrokenpiecesofglass.“Whileeventsthisbigarerare,animpactthatcouldcausedamageanddeathcouldhappeneverycenturyorso.Unfortunatelythereislynothingwecandotostopimpacts.”56.Whendidthemeteoriteincidenthappen?

A.Atmidnight. B.Intheearlymorning. C.Inthelatemorning. D.Intheevening.57.Accordingtothetext,themeteoriteexplosioncaused_________.

A.somedeaths B.roadaccidentsC.communicationproblems D.buildingcollapse58.TheRussiangovernment’sresponsetotheincidentwas________.A.alittleslowbuteffective B.quickandseriousC.coldandslow

D.quickbutineffective59.Itcanbeinferredthatthelosscausedbymeteorites_________.A.isnearlyunavoidable B.happenseveryfewyearsC.canbeavoided D.ishardtoestimate参考答案：BCBA23.Springiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoosnoserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonal