广东省河源市岩中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省河源市岩中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.DrYuanmakes______possible______one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.A．it;produce

B．it;producing

C.it;toproduce

D.it;produced参考答案：C2.

Hefoundalotof_______were_______.

A.passers-by;grown-ups

B.passers-bys;growns-upC.passers-bys;grownups

D.passers-by;grownsup参考答案：A3.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.

A.dieout

B.diedown

C.dieaway

D.dieoff[参考答案：A考查die短语辨析。句意：如果允许人类随心所欲地射杀大象，那么不久它们就会灭绝。dieoff(家庭，种族)相继死亡，(草木)先后枯萎；dieaway(主要指声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱，逐渐消失；diedown减势，平静下来，减弱。dieout灭绝，消失，指家庭、种族、习俗的灭绝或消失，符合大象会灭绝的语境。故选A。4.TheapplicationofVRinclassroomteachingreceivedamixed____amongstudents.A.explanation

B.motivation

C.reception

D.adaptation参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：学生们对虚拟现实技术在课堂教学中的应用有褒贬不一的接受。A.explanation解释；B.motivation动机；C.reception接受；D.adaptation适应。根据句意，故选C。5.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam________beforeeleven.A.mustfinish

B.wouldbefinishedC.befinished

D.mustbefinished参考答案：C6.—Oh,mycatisreallyfat.

—You__havegivenhersomuchfood.

A.wouldn't

B.mustn't

C.couldn't

D.shouldn't参考答案：D略7.It’sawonderfulwayofvisitingItaly,andit_____verymuch.A.needn’ttocost

B.doesn’tneedcost

C.needn’tcost

D.doesn’tneedcosting参考答案：C8.It’ssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There________beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t参考答案：A情态动词辨析。A.不会B.不应该

C.禁止

D.不必。句意：据说在上海有大量旅馆。要找到住的地方对你来说不难。结合语境可知选A。9.Theresearchteamhasmadeabreakthrough,whichis_______withtheirfellowworkers.

A.content

B.satisfied

C.pleased

D.popular参考答案：D10.Ifhecontinueslikethis,hewill____________astoneonlytohaveitdroponhisownfoot,justastheoldsayinggoes.A.enduptolift B.enduplifting C.endupinlifting D.endupwithlifting参考答案：B略11.Astimewentby,theplanhestuck____fairlypractical.A.toproved

B.toproving

C.proved

D.tobeproved参考答案：A12.Unless_________bythepolice,youshouldkeepsilentovertheaccident.A.asked

B.ask

C.beingasked

D.havingasked参考答案：A13.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobe________engineerinthefuture.A.a

B.the

C./

D.an

参考答案：D14.

–IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.

–That’saverykind_______.

A.offer

B.service

C.point

D.suggestion参考答案：A32、Heis____ourteacher;heisalsoourbestfriend.A.lessthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan参考答案：C略16.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A．didtheattack

B．theattackdid

C．wastheattack

D．theattackwas参考答案：C17.WhatIlearnaboutthisviolenceis________ithascausedatleastthreedeaths.A.whether

B.thatC.what

D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查表语从句。句意：对于这起暴力事件我所知道的是它已经导致了至少三人死亡。句中that引导表语从句，陈述事实并没有疑问含义，排除AD项（whether和when表示疑问含义）。而且该从句结构完整，不需要使用连接代词what，故选择B项。18.Witchesaresaidto_______magicalpowerstocommunicatewithgodswhoare______ofeverythingontheearth.A.possess;inpossessionB.own;inthepossession

C.have;inthepossessionD.be;inpossession参考答案：A二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳答案。Mrs.Brown,thewifeofafamousdoctor,wasgoodatcooking.OncetheBrownsinvitedsomeoftheirfriendstolunch.Mrs.Brownthoughtitwasagoodchanceforherto___11___howwonderfullyshecouldcook,soshe___12___anewwayofcookingafishdish.Shewasquitepleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwas___13___.“Ihavenevercookedsuch___14___dishbefore!”shethought.

Asthedishwasvery___15___sheputitneartheopenwindowtocoolforafewminutes.But,severalminutes___16___,whenshecameback___17___it,shewasshocked(震惊)tofindtheneighbor’scat,Chester,atthedish.Shewasintimetostopthecat___18___itwastoolate.

Whenalltheguestssat,thedinnerbegan.Thefishdish___19___reallywonderfulandeveryone___20___itverymuch.Theytalkedandlaughed___21___fouro’clock.

Attheendoftheafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,Mrs.Brownfelt___22___butalsohappy.Shesatinachairnearawindowtohavea___23___.Shehappenedtolookdown___24___thewindow,andsawsomething___25___alittleanimalinthegarden.

“Oh,itisChester.Dear,sheisdead!Why?Thefishdishmustbebad!Whatwill___26___tomyfriends?”shewasfrightened.Immediatelyshetelephonedherhusbandfor___27___.Thedoctortoldhertotelephone___28___ofthegueststomeethimatthehospitalassoonashecould.Finallythedangerwas___29___.Onceagain,Mrs.Brownwasaloneinherchairinthesittingroom,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang,itwasher___30___whocried,“Oh,Mrs.Brown,Chesterisdead.Shewaskilledbyacarandsomeoneputitinyourgarden.”11.A.enjoy B.show C.make D.say12.A.did B.made C.tried D.found13.A.ready B.gone C.finishing D.already14.A.anexpensive B.anexcellent C.aterrible D.apretty15.A.hot B.cold C.warm D.heat16.A.early B.earlier C.later D.late17.A.with B.to C.for D.after18.A.after B.before C.when D.until19.A.tasted B.waseaten C.felt D.looked20.A.ate B.enjoyed C.had D.ateup21.A.at B.from C.to D.till22.A.worried B.sad C.tired D.sorry23.A.bread B.break C.breath D.stop24.A.through B.throughout C.past D.out25.A.as B.seem C.toseem D.like26.A.change B.happen C.become D.come27.A.thought B.advice C.ways D.ideas28.A.both B.any C.all D.each29.A.end B.away C.over D.passed30.A.husband B.doctor C.neighbor D.guest参考答案：11-15:BCABA

16-20:CCBAB

21-25:DCBAD

26-30:BBDCC20.完形填空(共20题；每题1分，共20分)Alittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworldbecauseadiseasemadehisleglame.He__16__playedwithhisclassmates.Whentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healways__17__hisheadwithoutaword.One__18__theboy'sfatheraskedforsomesaplings(树苗)fromtheneighbor.Hewantedthe__19__toplantasaplingeachpersoninfrontofthehouse.Thefathersaid,“Whosesaplinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavorite__20__.”Seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,however,theboyhadanidea.Hehopedthatthetreeheplantedwould__21__soon.So,afterwateringitonceortwice，henever__22__it.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewas__23__tofindthatitdidn'twilt(枯萎)butgrewsomefreshleaves.__24__thetreesofhisbrothersandsisters,histreewasevengreener.Hisfatherkepthis__25__，boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidthatfromthetreeheplanted,hewouldbecomeanoutstanding__26__whenhegrewup.Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecame__27__.Onenight,helayonthebedbutcouldnotsleep.Thenhegotupandcametothe__28__.Tohissurprise,his__29__wassplashingsomethingontohistree.__30__，heunderstood—hisfatherhadbeen__31__fertilizinghissmalltree!Hereturnedtohisroom，__32__runningdown.__33__passed.Thelittleboydidn'tbecomeabotanist,buthewaselectedPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.Loveisthe__34__nourishment(营养)oflife.__35__itisjustadropofclearwater,itcanstillhelpthetreeoflifethrive(茁壮成长)．16．A.bravely

B．seldom

C．freely

D．always17．A.raised

B．nodded

C．lowered

D．knocked18．A.spring

B．moment

C．winter

D．week19．A.neighbors

B．friends

C．children

D．boys20．A.sapling

B．tree

C．gift

D．toy21．A.die

B．grow

C．break

D．survive22．A.ledto

B．attendedto

C．belongedto

D．objectedto23．A.pleased

B．upset

C．worried

D．surprised24．A.ComparedwithB．Similarto

C．Connectedto

D．Popularwith25．A.request

B．schedule

C．promise

D．secret26．A.president

B．botanist

C．artist

D．researcher27．A.smart

B．desperate

C．optimistic

D．practical28．A.field

B．courtyard

C．park

D．farm29．A.brother

B．sister

C．father

D．neighbor30．A.Allofasudden

B．Foramoment

C．Intime

D．Fromthenon31．A.busily

B．quietly

C．cautiously

D．secretly32．A.water

B．tears

C．sweat

D．rain33．A.Hours

B．Months

C．Decades

D．Centuries34．A.last

B．only

C．least

D．best35．A.Evenif

B．Nowthat

C．Ifonly

D．Whatif参考答案：161718192021222324252627282930BCACCABDACBCBCA3132333435DBCDA

三、阅读理解21.ForRachaelandLeighBadman,thereisonlyonewishontheirChristmaslistthisyear__thattheirsickdaughtersurvivesuntilDecember25.

Fifteen–year-oldPaigesuffersfromararebraincondition.Thediseaseaffectsasfewas12peopleintheworld,andcankillheranydaywithoutwarning.Andherconditionhasdeterioratedinrecentmonths.Eachtimeshecloseshereyes,shemayneverwakeup.RachaelandLeighBadmanareworriedthatshecouldn’tlivethroughChristmas.TheyfilledtheirhousewithChristmasdecorationsonNovember1,soshecouldenjoyherfavoritedayoftheyearinadvance.

Paigewasdiagnosedwiththeconditionfouryearsago.Mrs.Badmandescribedtheconditionas“beingondeathrow”assheneverknowsifshewillwakeupandstillhaveadaughter.Shesaid,“PaigealwayslovesChristmasandit’sheartbreakingtoseehersufferinglikethis.”ks5u

Inthelastmonths,Paigehasbeenunabletoeatandhasneverwalkedorspoken.Butshelovesmusic,andenjoyswatchingpopstars’DVDs.AndinMayshealsowentonholidaytoFloridawithherparentsandlittlebrother,Kefton.Thefamily,whohavealreadyorganizedpartsofPaige’sfuneral,alsosawtheteenagerswimmingwithdolphinsduringthetrip.Sincethen,however,herconditionhaswo