山西省运城市大上王中学2022高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省运城市大上王中学2022高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lastwintervacation,Iwentbacktomyhometown, theneighborsandhouses Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlytofind;which

B.onlyfinding;that C.onlytofind;that

D.found;whom参考答案：C2.Visitorswere________atthe________picturethattheguideshowed.A．amazed；amazing

B．amazed；amazedC．amazing；amazing

D．amazing；amazed参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：看到导游给他们展示的令人吃惊的图画，游客们感到很诧异。amazed吃惊的，修饰人；amazing令人吃惊的，修饰物。由语境可知A项正确。

3.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject,Cathy?—Notyet.Mycomputer________.A．isstillbeingfixed

B．isnotfixingC．hasalreadybeenfixed

D．willbefixed参考答案：A4.Seeingthesun_______abovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.A.torise

B.rising

C.toraise

D.raising参考答案：B5.—Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate.

—Idon’tknow________Icandoitifnotnow.

A.

what

B.when

C.how

D.where参考答案：B略6.Atthemeeting,manyproblems___________,whichmeantwestillhadalongwaytogo.A.cameupB.cameupwithC.camealong

D.cameabout参考答案：A7.Whatterriblenewsitwasforher!Sheattemptedtosmile，buthervoice

her

．

A．turned；out

B．gave；away

C．broke；down

D．turned；down参考答案：B略8.Therewasplentyoftime.She______.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.couldn’thavehurriedC.mustnothurry

D.needn’thavehurried.参考答案：D略9.Thewindowsarebelieved______byJack.A.broken

B.tobebroken

C.tobreak

D.tohavebeenbroken参考答案：D9.

Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.give

B.giving

C.togive

Dgiven参考答案：C略11._____themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.

A.Thepresidentwillattend

B.Thepresidenttoattend

C.Thepresidentattended

D.Thepresident’sattending参考答案：D略12.Hesenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof__________wereunqualified.A.which

B.them

C.what

D.it参考答案：A13.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.A.helping

B.help

C.havehelpedD.havinghelped参考答案：A14.--Lucyhasn’tcompletedhisworksofar.--Well,butsheis

.A.supposedtodo B.supposedtobe C.supposedto D.supposedtohave参考答案：D15.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.A.thelater B.thelastpart C.latest D.thelatter参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：——你认为我的文章如何，教授？——前部分还好，后面的就一般了。根据Theformer可知后者用thelatter，故选D项。16.Inthepasttenyears,there_____greatchangesinourhometown.A.hasbeen

B.are

C.havebeen

D.were参考答案：C17.

Iregret_____youthatTomfailedtopassthedrivingtestandthathereallyregretted______youradviceonpracticingmore.

A.totell;notfollowingB.totell;havingnotfollowed

C.telling;nottofollowD.telling;nothavingfollowed参考答案：A18.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.joinin

D.present.参考答案：D略二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Oneevening,sittingatthewindowsewing,mymothercalledme,“Comehere,”shesaid.“

41

.”Sheheldmyhead

42

herstomach,andafterapuzzledmomentIfelta

43

footdrummingonmycheek.“Yousee?”shesaid,“It’salive.Youcan

44

it,can’tyou?”Iacceptedit,asIacceptedeverything,withouttrouble.ItwasasgoodasaplaceforthebabytobeasanyotherandInever

45

aboutwhyitgotinnorhowitwouldfinallygetout.Ababywouldcome?I

46

noticed.Thatthereweresoontobe

47

ofuswouldnotmakeanydifferencetome.Ihadmyplace,star-likeinmysmalluniverse.

48

,certainlynotababy,couldthreaten(威胁)that.

49

,Iwaswrong.Isoonfoundthatthingshad

50

agreatdeal.Ihadneverbeenthe51

.NowIwasnolongertheyoungest.Iwassimplytheoneinthe

52

.Mysisterhadcertain53

becauseshewastheoldest,andmybrotherwasthebaby,theson,themuch

54

boy.Morethanthat,hehadallsortsofthingsthat

55

cametome.Ashegrew,itbecame

56

thatmybrotherhadbeenthecenterofeverything.People

57

whentheysawhim.Hemadethemhappy

58

bybeingthere.Andhehadthesortofchildishbeautythatalwaysturnsheadsanddrawsasecond

59

.Hewassocharmingthathewasimmediatelyloveable.Laterhealsoturnedouttobe

60

,althoughperhapsnotquiteascleverasIwas.41.A.Look

B.See

C.Listen

D.Stop42.A.against

B.into

C.with

D.over43.A.strong

B.hard

C.soft

D.small44.A.believe

B.feel

C.notice

D.touch45.A.worried

B.argued

C.regretted

D.doubted46.A.hardly

B.certainly

C.possibly

D.willingly47.A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five48.A.Anything

B.Something

C.Nothing

D.Everything49.A.Although

B.Therefore C.However

D.Moreover50.A.improved

B.changed

C.increased

Ddamaged51.A.oldest

B.youngest

C.cleverest

D.dearest52.A.family

B.house

C.middle

D.trouble53.A.manners

B.knowledge

C.opinions

Drights54.A.admired

B.blamed

C.hated

D.loved55.A.almost B.never C.nearly D.always56.A.strange

B.obvious

C.serious

D.special57.A.smiled

B.screamed

C.cried

D.whispered58.A.still

B.almost

C.also

D.just59.A.look

B.smile

C.care

D.comfort60.A.ordinary

B.perfect

C.clever

D.similar参考答案：41—45CADBD

46—50ABCCB

51—55ACDDB

56—60BADAC20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantand__21__.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhouses__22__flats,andmanypeopleevenowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual;theycan__23__themandchangetheminanywaythey__24__.Inacrowdedcitytheindividualknowsthatheorshehasaprivatespacewhichis__25__forhimselforherself,andfor__26__friends.Peopleusuallyliketo__27__theirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeorinalibraryoronabeachoratrain?Ifyouareonthebeachyoumayhavespreadyour__28__aroundyou;onthetrainyoumayhave__29__yourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou;inalibraryyoumayhaveone__30__orchairwhichisyourown.OnceIwastravelingona__31__toLondon.Iwasinasection(一节车厢)forfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanonthe

__32__sidetomehadhisbriefcaseonthetable.Therewasno__33__onmysideofthetableatall.Iwasmaderather__34__,Ithoughthethoughtthatheownedthe__35__table.Itooksome

papersoutofmybagandputthemon__36__!WhenIdidthishestiffened（强硬）andhiseyesnearlypoppedoutofhishead.Ihadinvaded（侵略）his__37__!AfewminuteslaterItookmypapers__38__hiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediately__39__hiscasetohissideofthetable.（Ofcourse,itis__40__thathejustwantedtokeepitawayfromme!）21.A.hopeful

B.personal

C.necessary

D.useless22.A.ratherthan

B.aswellas

C.asaresultof

D.orrather23.A.buy

B.leave

C.paint

D.offer24.A.make

B.clear

C.like

D.prepare25.A.only

B.already

C.ever

D.even26.A.unwanted

B.close

C.sick

D.invited27.A.mark

B.decide

C.choose

D.keep28.A.towels

B.sands

C.papers

D.flags29.A.find

B.give

C.put

D.store30.A.book

B.corner

C.companion

D.meal31.A.plane

B.train

C.way

D.street32.A.opposite

B.back

C.wrong

D.good33.A.

matter

B.weight

C.light

D.space34.A.angry

B.hurt

C.fearful

D.busy35.A.right

B.only

C.small

D.whole36.A.thetable

B.hiscase

C.theseat

D.hisside37.A.seat

B.space

C.case

D.papers38.A.into

B.for

C.off

D.outof39.A.hid

B.set

C.moved

D.kept40.A.possible

B.true

C.wonderful

D.ordinary参考答案：21-25BACCA

26-30DAACB

31-35BADAD

36-40BBCCA三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。CarlRowanwasbornin1925inthesoutherncityofRavenscroft,Tennessee.Hisfamilywasverypoor.

63

Growingup,Carlhadverylittlehopeforanychange.TherewerenotmanyjobsforblacksintheSouth.

64

Racialtensionswerehigh.Lawswereenforcedtokeepblacksandwhiteseparate.ItwasateacherwhourgedCarltomakesomethingofhimself.

65

Sheurgedhimtowriteasmuchaspossible.Shewouldevengetbooksforhimbecauseblackswerebannedfrompubliclibraries.CarlenteredTennesseeStateCollegein1942.CarlRowandidsowellincollegethathewaschosenbytheUnitedStatesnavytobeco