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山西省吕梁市薛村镇中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.About25percentofthepeoplequestionedinthesurvey______beinghealthyasthemostimportanttothem.
A.promised B.ranked C.voted D.arranged参考答案:B2.
Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis_____changinghermind.A.regularly
B.steadily C.suddenly
D.constantly参考答案:D3.Tonyisalawyernow,buthe
inadeliverycompanyforsixyearsA.hasserved
B.hadserved
C.wasserving
D.served参考答案:D4.Raininghard______itis,theycontinuetohelpthefamersharvestthecropsinthefield.
A.when
B.as
C.while
D.although参考答案:B5.---Ihopeyouwillbereadytoleaveontime.
---Don’tworry.I’llbereadybythetimethetaxi_______.
A.arrived
B.arrives
C.willarrive
D.willhavearrived参考答案:B6.There’slittleprivacy_____youhavetosharearoomwithafamilymember.A.when
B.where
C.what
D.how参考答案:A7.It’snothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo_______benefitsourworkmost.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:C8.Thetwinaresimilar________eachother________character.A.with;on
B.in;inC.to;in
D.with;in参考答案:C9.----IsTonythestudentawardedatthegraduationceremonyinyourclass?
----Thereis______Tony,butI’mafraidheisn’t______oneyoumentioned.A.the;the B.a;a C./,the D.a;the参考答案:D略10.ThenewCPCleadersaretryingtheirbestto
theexpectationofthepeople.A.putupwith
B.addupto
C.comeupwith
D.liveupto参考答案:D11.Westillremembertheday_________wespentintheoldhouse.A.what
B.onwhich
C.when
D.which参考答案:D考察定语从句theday是先行词,引导词在从句中做spent的宾语,所以选D.12.Wehavejustheardawarningontheradio_____________atyphoonmaybeonitsway.A.what
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:D13.Thiswesternrestaurantismyfavoriteone.Iregarditas
otherrestaurants.
A.moresuperiorthanB.superiorto
C.moresuperiorto
D.superiorthan参考答案:B略14.Wouldn’titbe______wonderfulworldifallnationslivedin______peacewithoneanother?A.a,/
B.the,/
C.a,the
D.the,the参考答案:A15.Heswitchedoffthelightandwasabouttoleavetheclassroomandonlythen____torainheavily.A.itbegan
B.itbeginsC.doesitbegin
D.diditbegin参考答案:D【详解】考查倒装句。句意:他关掉灯,正准备离开教室,就在这时,天下起了大雨。Only修饰的状语放在句首,后面的主句要部分倒装,故选A。【点睛】Only+状语放在句首,后面的主句要部分倒装。要注意主句要部分便装,如果被only所强调的状语为状语从句,该句型的状语从句不倒装,只对主句进行倒装。OnlyinthiswaycanhesolvetheproblemOnlythendidhefindoutthetruth.OnlywhenthestudentsstudyhappilywilltheystudyefficientlyOnlyaftermyfriendcamewastheradiorepaired.如果放于句首的only所修饰的不是状语时,该句不用倒装。如OnlyJohncanhaveacesstothelibrary.Onlysomeofthechildrenpassedtheexamination16.Theplanwassoshallowandimpracticalthatnoserious_______wasevermadetorealizeit.A.recognition
B.comment
C.attempt
D.credit参考答案:C17.—Idon'tseeanyreasonwhyIsacrificemyselfsomuch.—Neverforgetwhyyoustartedsothatyoucanaccomplishyourmission,________?A.willyou
B.won'tyou
C.canyou
D.can'tyou参考答案:A18.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtocievoteallhecould______hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.
A.improve
B.toimprove
C.improving
D.toimproving参考答案:D二、完型填空19.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Welivedinahousewithabiggarden,
41
wehadplanteddifferentkindsofhotpeppers.AnAfricancalledReeveworkedforme.He
42
hotpeppers,too.Itwaslatesummerandabeautifulsunnyday.Myson,Marcus,eight,andmydaughter,Ellen,ten,pickedseveral
43__
hotpeppersandenteredourworkroomwiththeir
44
.TheywantedtoseeifReevecould45
morehotpeppersthanI.Afteralittlejokingwiththemweagreedtothecontestbuttheyhadto46
,too.Thatwasnot47_termsforthemsotheylefttheroom.They48
aboutanhourlaterwithanewproposalandsomeotherlargehotpepperstheyhadjustpicked.Somehow,theyhadreasonedthatwhenapepperwas
49
incolor1itwasthehottestkind.MarcusandEllenwouldeatthegreencolor1edpeppers
50
ReeveandIwouldeattheredcolor1edpeppers.GivingReeveawink(使眼色),we51
.Showinggoodsportsmanship,Ihadthekids
52
thepeppersthatReeveandIwouldeat.Theypickedthelargesttworedpeppers.Thentheypickeda
53greenoneforthemselves.__54
whatwasgoingto__55
,ItoldthemIwouldmakeit
56
forthem.Icutonepepperinhalfandremovedthe__57
toreducetheheatalittle.Thecontestwasoneofspeedratherthanquantity.Eachchildhadpepperinhandandwas
58
tostart.Lookingatmy
59
,Isaid,“OK,onthree.One,Two,Three,Go.”Muchhappenedallatonce.Tears,screamsandspittingrunningaround,thechildren
60
theirmouthwithfastwavinghands.Ashorttimelater,ReeveandIagreedthattheredtastedbetterthanthegreen.41.A.which B.where C.who D.that42.A.ate
B.liked C.sold D.studied43.A.heavy B.color1ful C.large D.green44.A.proposal B.tricks C.imagination D.plans45.A.plant B.pick C.harvest D.eat46.A.taste B.participate C.contribute D.share47.A.acceptable B.comfortable
C.profitable D.tolerable48.A.entered B.returned C.responded D.reached49.A.purple B.green C.red D.orange50.A.for
B.or
C.So D.if51.A.smiled B.understood C.agreed D.jumped52.A.prepare B.select C.cut D.cook53.A.fresh B.small C.delicious D.hot54.A.Knew B.Knowing C.Known D.Beingknown 55.A.takein B.takeon C.takeplace D.takeeffect 56.A.easier B.happier C.moreinteresting D.hotter 57.A.seeds B.leaves C.skin D.color158.A.nervous B.eager C.willing D.glad59.A.watch B.children C.partner D.people60.A.opened B.covered C.fanned D.washed参考答案:41-45BBCAD
46-50BABCD 51-55CBBBC
56-60AABAC20.
Decadesago,IwasoneoftheunhappiestmeninNewYork.Iwassellingmotor-trucksforaliving.Ididn'tknowwhatmadeamotor-truckrun.Thatwasn'tall:Ididn'twanttoknow.Idespised(看不起)myjob,Idespisedlivingina36
furnishedroomfilledwithcockroaches(蟑螂).WhenI37
outforafreshnecktie,theyscatteredinalldirections.Idespisedeatingindirtyrestaurants
38
filledwithcockroaches.Icamebacktomylonelyroomeachnightwithasickheadache
39
bydisappointmentandbitterness.Wasthislife?WasthistheadventureIhad
40
?Wasthisalllifewouldever
41
tome—workingatajobIdespised,livingwithcockroaches,andeatingbadfood?I
42
forleisuretoreadandtowritethebooksIhaddreamedofwritingbackinmycollegedays.
IknewIhadeverythingtogainand
43
tolosebygivingupthejobIdespised.SoIquittedtheworkIhatedand
44
IhadstudiedintheTeachers’College,preparingtoteach,Iwouldmakemylivingteachingadultclassesinnightschools.ThenIwouldhavemy
45
freetoreadbooks,preparelectures,andwritenovels.
WhatsubjectshouldIteach?AsIlookedbackand
46
myowncollegetraining,Isawthatpublicspeakingwasofmore
47
valuetomethaneverythingelseIhadstudiedincollegebecauseithad
48
outmylackofconfidenceandgivenmethecouragetodealwithpeople.Ithadalsomade
49
thatleadershipusuallyfavorsthemanwhocangetupandspeakhismind.
ThenIstartedteachinginnightschools,whereIhadtoshow
50
resultsquickly.These
51
didn'tcomeforcollegecredits.Theycameforonereasononly:tosolveproblems.Theywantedtostandupontheirownfeetandsayafewwordsatabusinessmeetingwithoutfaintingfrom
52.Theywantedtocallona(n)
53
customerwithout,havingtowalkaroundtheblockthreetimestogetup
54
.Theywantedtodevelopself-confidence,Ihadto
55
mystudents--Ihadtohelpthem.Bydoingthis,Ifoundmytruecallingandhappiness.36.
A.well
B.cheap
C.fully
D.partly37. A.sought
B.reached
C.stood
D.set38. A.abruptly
B.barely
C.probably
D.properly39. A.fed
B.raised
C.aroused
D.followed40. A.steppedoutfor
B.lookedforwardto C.workedupto D.goneinfor41. A.happen
B.cater
C.mean
D.see42. A.asked
B.longed
C.searched
D.went43. A.everything
B.anything
Csomething
D.nothing44. A.once
B.while
C.since
D.after45. A.moments
B.days
C.months
D.years46. A.checked
B.took
C.recalled
D.evaluated47. A.practical
B.economical
C.inner
D.technical48. A.given
B.wiped
C.carried
D.got49. A.essential
B.solid
C.clear
D.simple50. A.concrete
B.accurate
C.
D.various51. A.salesmen
B.customers
C.children
D.adults52. A.disappointment
B.fright
C.bitterness
D.depression53. A.unique
B.earnest
C.regular
D.tough54. A.Interest
B.hope
C.courage
D.expectation55. A.assist
B.organize
C.lead
D.motivate参考答案:36-40BBCAB
41-45CBDCB
46-50DABCA
51-55DBDCD三、阅读理解21.The12-year-oldCEO(首席执行官)ofaWebsitedesigncompanywillbeoneof300businessandpoliticalleadersaccompanyingCanadianPrimeMinisterJeanChretienonatradevisittoChinainMarch.KeithPeiris,whofoundedCyberteksDesigninJune1999andnowhas25clients(客户)inNorthAmerica,insistedinaninterviewthatheis“justlikeanyotherkid”.HeandhisfatherwillspendninedaysontheTeamCanadatriptoBeijing,ShanghaiandHongKong,whereChretienaimstoshowcasethebestofCanadianbusinessinthemostpopulouscountryintheworld.Aglanceatthecomplex,elegantanimations(动画)onhiswww.cyberteks,comsiteshowstheextentofPeiristalent.“Hedoesn'twanttobeNo.2,”hisfatherDeepalsaidproudly.Hisfather,whoisnowvicepresidentofoperationsatCyberteks,said“IamteachingmysonwhatIknow.Wemakedecisionstogether.Ihaven'tdoneanythingmysondisagreedwith.Hemakesthefinaldecision.”ThecompanyhassevenofficesintheUnitedStatesandfivepart-timeemployeeswho,likethePeirisfamily,workfromtheirLondonhomes.KeithPeirisadmittedsomepotentialclientschangetheirmindswhentheylearnhisage,butthewell-informedteenagertriestoignorethem.“suddenly,I’vebeencalledawhizkidorgeek,whichIamnottoohappyabout.Afew
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