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山东省济宁市泗水县实验中学2022年度高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ShallwegotothecinemaorstayathomewatchingTV?ks5u —Eitherwilldo._________ A.Haveyougotthat?
B.That’ssettled. C.Really?
D.It’suptoyou.参考答案:D略2.Florence_______eachyearbyaboutamilliontouristswhocametoseetheartgalleries,churchesandmuseums.A.visits
B.isvisiting
C.isvisited
D.wasvisited参考答案:C3.I________allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI’vebeentoobusytodoit.A.willdo
B.doC.amdoing
D.haddone参考答案:B考查时态。A将会做,表将来;B通常做,表经常;C正在做,表进行;D过去已经做完,过去完成时。根据语境应该是平常替家人做饭,故选B。4.—Imadeitatlast.Iamontopoftheworld!
—__________A.Don’tfalldown!
B.Oh,really?
C.Sofar,sogood.
D.Congratulations.参考答案:D5.________totheman’stimelycoming,the________boywassaved.A.Thanking;drownB.Thanks;drownedC.Thanked;drownsD.Thanks;drowning参考答案:D略6.---Listen,someoneisknockingatthedoor?
Who_______itbe?---It_______beTim.--No.It_______behim,forhe’sgoneabroadonbusiness.A.should,can,mustn’t
B.can,can,can’t
C.can,must,can’t
D.must,can,can’t参考答案:C7.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint_________wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where参考答案:D8.WangPing,aswellasotherstudents________physicsandchemistry.A.like
B.likesC.isliking
D.haveliked参考答案:B考查主谓一致。句意:王平,以及其他学生,喜欢物理和化学。Aswellas(和)连接的两个主语,谓语动词和前一个主语一致,故选B.9.Thesituationisgettingworse.Wemust__________thetrouble_____________.
A.keep;spreading
B.prevent;spreading
C.stop;tospread
D.protect;tospread参考答案:B略26.Therich,for______moneywasnotaproblem,wantedtostayatanexpensivehotel.
A.their
B.his
C.whose
D.whom参考答案:D略11.Althoughhisfamilycouldn’taffordhisfurthereducation,hemanagedtofindaplaceattheCollegeofArt_____wordofhistalentquicklyspread.A.whose
B.when
C.that
D.where参考答案:D12._____ofthisarea______coveredwithgreentreesandgrass.A.Three-fourths;is
B.Three-fourths;areC.Three-fourth;are
D.Three-fourth;is参考答案:A13.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_________thetask.A.finishing
B.
finished
C.tofinish
D.finish参考答案:A14.Toregaintheir______aftertheexhaustingwalk,theystoppedtohaveashortbreakbytheroad.A.force
B.energy
C.power
D.health参考答案:B15.Don’tleaveher_____outsideintherain.A.wait
B.havingwaited
C.beingwaitedD.waiting参考答案:D16.Henolongersmokesnowbecausehiswife______himtogiveupsmokinglastyear.
A.promised
B.suggested
C.persuaded
D.Told参考答案:C17.I’llfinishthejob____Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.
A.however
B.eventhough
C.nomatter
D.asthough参考答案:B18.Don't________themjustbecausetheyhaven'tbeenasrichasyou.A.lookup
B.lookdownuponC.lookback
D.lookforwardto参考答案:B[考查动词短语辨析。句意:不要因为他们不如你有钱就看不起他们。lookdownupon“蔑视;瞧不起”,符合题意。lookup查找,拜访;lookback回忆;lookforwardto期待,盼望。]二、完型填空19.AnniewasagreatteacherwhoopenedthedoortoHelenKeller’slife.However,shewassometimesignoredaspeopleonly___41___herstudent.Infact,herlearningwasjustasdifficult,ifnotmore___42___thanHelen’slearningasalearner.WithoutAnnie,Helen’slifewouldhavenevertruly___43___.Anniehadtroublewithher___44___whenyoung.ShewenttoPerkinsSchoolfortheblindinBostonwhereshe___45___manyoperations.Asaresult,hersightgraduallyimprovedandshebecameanoutstanding___46___inherschool.AftergraduationAnniewenttoAlabamaandmetHelen,whowasblindanddeaf.She___47___hertoread,write,speak,andmostimportantly,to___48___theworldaroundher.AnniewouldletHelen___49___athingandthenshewould___50___whatthethingwasontoHelen’shand.TouchingwasalmostHelen’sonlywayofknowingthings.TohelpHelenlearntowrite,Anniegotherstudentaspecially-designedboardsothatHelencouldwrite___51___onthepaperplacedoverit.Learningtospeakwas___52___.AnniewouldplaceHelen’shandonherthroattofeelthevibrations(震动)whilespeaking.YearslaterHelenfinally___53___tospeakclearly.IfAnniehadn’tbeenthat___54___andhelpful,Kellerwouldn’thavegonetoRadcliffeCollegeandgraduatedwithgoodresults.AnnieandHelenoncetraveledtoHollywoodtofilmamoviebasedontheirownlives.Themovie,calledDeliverance,wasa(an)___55___.Butthisdidn’tdiscouragethemfromtryingtoearntheir___56___intheentertainmentfield.Theyfoundthattheywerenatural___57___andperformedinmanyshows!Throughtheirwork,they___58___twomilliondollarsfortheblind.AnniestayedwithHelenuntilshediedinNewYorkin1936.Anotherwomanwasaskedto___59___Helen.ForHelen,however,noonecouldevertakethe___60___ofAnnie.41.A.greeted B.permitted C.remembered D.impressed42.A.difficult B.interesting C.important D.famous43.A.suffered B.struggled C.died D.started44.A.arms B.legs C.eyes D.ears45.A.received B.refused C.designed D.missed46.A.listener B.student C.translator D.author47.A.asked B.allowed C.ordered D.taught48.A.observe B.know C.content D.draw49.A.touch B.find C.hear D.eat50.A.imagine B.put C.tell D.write51.A.lines B.letters C.designs D.color1s52.A.hard B.natural C.believable D.impressive53.A.agreed B.had C.managed D.hoped54.A.beautiful B.tall C.curious D.patient55.A.surprise B.experiment C.failure D.comedy56.A.cost B.living C.rights D.degrees57.A.actresses B.doctors C.waitresses D.teachers58.A.sought B.borrowed C.raised D.found59.A.arguefor B.stareat C.apologizeto D.lookafter60.A.photo B.place C.award D.chance参考答案:41.C
42.A
43.D
44.C
45.A
46.B
47.D
48.B
49.A
50.D
51.B
52.A
53.C
54.D
55.C
56.B
57.A
58.C
59.D
60.B这是一篇记叙文。记叙了安妮和海伦·凯勒这对师生的生平事迹。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,她有时被忽视,因为人们只记得她的学生。A.greeted打招呼;B.permitted允许;C.remembered记住;D.impressed印象深刻。根据上下文可知人们只记住了Annie的学生海伦·凯勒。故选C。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:事实上,她的学习和海伦的学习一样困难。A.difficult困难的;B.interesting有趣的;C.important重要的;D.famous出名的。根据上下文语境可知表示“一样困难”,故选A。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:没有安妮,海伦的生活永远不会真正开始。A.suffered遭受;B.struggled挣扎;C.died死去;D.started开始。根据上文AnniewasagreatteacherwhoopenedthedoortoHelenKeller'slife.可知Annie给HelenKeller打开了新生活的大门,让她开始了新生活。故选D。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:安妮年轻时视力不好,几乎看不见东西。A.arms手臂;B.legs腿;C.eyes眼睛;D.ears耳朵。根据下文whenyoungshehardlysaw可知安妮的眼睛有问题,故选C。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她在波士顿的帕金斯盲人学校接受了很多手术。A.received收到;接受;B.refused拒绝;C.designed设计;D.missed错过。根据下文manyoperations可知是做了很多手术。短语receivedmanyoperations“接受了许多手术”,故选A。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:因此,她的视力逐渐提高,成为了学校的一名优秀学生。A.listener倾听者;B.student学生;C.translator译者;D.author作者。根据上文可知她是学校的学生,视力提高后成为了一名优秀的学生。故选B。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她教她读,写,说,最重要的是,了解她周围的世界。A.asked询问;B.allowed允许;C.ordered命令;D.taught教授。根据上文AftergraduationAnniewenttoAlabamaandmetHelen,whowasblindanddeaf.可知毕业后,安妮去了阿拉巴马州,遇到了又盲又聋的海伦。她成为了海伦的老师,教她读、写、说等。故选D。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:了解她周围的世界。A.observe观察;B.know知道;了解;C.content使满足;D.draw画。此处表示安妮教会海伦了解周围的世界,故选B。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:安妮会让海伦触摸一个东西,然后她会把这个东西的名字写在海伦的手上。A.touch接触;B.find发现;C.hear听见;D.eat吃。根据上文可知海伦看不见、听不见,因此只能触碰来认识事物。故选A。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:安妮会让海伦触摸一个东西,然后她会把这个东西的名字写在海伦的手上。A.imagine想象;B.put放;C.tell告诉;D.write写。根据下文thenameofthethingontoHelen'shand可知是将名字写在海伦手上。故选D。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了帮助海伦学习写字,安妮给她的学生买了一块特别设计的黑板,这样海伦就可以在上面的纸上写字了。A.lines线;B.letters信;字母;C.designs设计;D.color1s颜色。根据上文可知教会写字,因此是在上面的纸上书写字母。故选B。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:学习说话对海伦来说很难。A.hard困难的;B.natural自然的;C.believable可信的;D.impressive感人的。根据上文可知海伦听不见,因此学习说话非常困难。故选A。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:多年以后,海伦终于学会了清楚说话。A.agreed同意;B.had有;C.managed设法,管理;设法做到;D.hoped希望。根据下文tospeakclearly可知终于设法做到了。故选C。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果安妮没有那么耐心和乐于助人,Keller就不会去拉德克利夫学院并以优异的成绩毕业。A.beautiful美丽的;B.tall高的;C.curious好奇的;D.patient耐心的。根据上文内容可知安妮对海伦非常有耐心。故选D。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:安妮和海伦曾前往好莱坞拍摄一部根据他们自己生活改编的电影,名为《拯救》,却以失败告终。A.surprise惊奇;B.experiment实验;C.failure失败;D.comedy喜剧。根据下文Butthisdidn'tdiscouragethem可知电影失败了。故选C。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但这并没有阻止他们在娱乐圈谋生。A.cost花费;B.living生计;C.rights权利;D.degrees程度。固定短语earnone’sliving“谋生”,故选B。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们发现自己是天生的女演员,在很多节目中都有表演!A.actresses女演员;B.doctors医生;C.waitresses女服务员;D.teachers老师。根据上文entertainmentfield可知是在娱乐圈做女演员。故选A。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过他们的工作,他们为盲人筹集了200万美元。A.sought寻找;B.borrowed借;C.raised筹集;D.found找到。根据下文twomilliondollarsfortheblind可知是为盲人筹款。故选C。【59题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:安妮一直陪伴着海伦,直到她1936年在纽约去世。另一个女人被要求照顾海伦。A.arguefor赞成;B.stareat盯着;C.apologizeto道歉;D.lookafter照顾。根据句意可知选D。【60题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:然而,对海伦来说,没有人能取代安妮。A.photo照片;B.place地方;C.award奖;D.chance机会。固定短语takeplaceof“取代”。故选B。20.Jenna,apopulargirlfromWestwoodMiddleSchool,hadgraduatedfirstinherclassandwasreadyfornew36
inhighschool.37
,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts(选拔赛)forcheerleaders(拉拉队队员).Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe38
forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the39
readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart40
asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling41
,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas42
.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas43
tofindthatshedidn’thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto44
mathforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschool45
.Mrs.Bidenwasn’tas46
asJenna.“I’msorry,butwehaveenough47
forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe’lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled48
andleft.“Whyishighschoolso49
?”shesighed.Laterin50
class,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch51
.Bytheendofclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshe’dcontinuetotryto52
athernewschool.Shewasn’tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto53
.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid:“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond54
abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe55
fishyoucanbe.”【小题1】A.processes
B.challenges
C.decision
D.exercises【小题2】A.However
B.Therefore
C.Otherwise
D.Besides【小题3】A.difficult
B.easy
C.boring
D.interesting【小题4】A.judge
B.boss
C.candidate
D.editor【小题5】A.jumped
B.raced
C.sank
D.stopped【小题6】A.strange
B.awful
C.happy
D.lonely【小题7】A.improving
B.struggling
C.working
D.complaining【小题8】A.ashamed
B.disappointed
C.shocked
D.relieved【小题9】A.worryabout
B.preparefor
C.putup
D.giveup【小题10】A.committee
B.radio
C.newspaper
D.team【小题11】A.sympathetic
B.artistic
C.enthusiastic
D.realistic【小题12】A.speakers
B.readers
C.cheerleaders
D.writers【小题13】A.weakly
B.widely
C.excitedly
D.brightly【小题14】A.similar
B.different
C.ordinary
D.familiar【小题15】A.physics
B.history
C.English
D.math【小题16】A.trouble
B.hope
C.pleasure
D.sorrow【小题17】A.stayup
B.lookout
C.fitin
D.getaround【小题18】A.swim
B.try
C.ask
D.escape【小题19】A.inreturnfor
B.incaseof
C.intermsof
D.insteadof【小题20】A.slimmest
B.smallest
C.gentlest
D.best参考答案:BAAAC
BBDAC
CDABD
ACBDD三、阅读理解21.Themangoesquietlyintotheroom.Hestandsoverthebedwherehisthree-day-oldsonislyingandbeginstospeaktohim.“Myson,Ihavedreamtofyouformany,manyyears.IhadyournamepickedoutevenbeforeyouwerebornbecauseIknewthatIwantedyou.EverytimeIthoughtofyouIwouldhaveasmileonmyface.Gabriel.Youalwaysgavemejoy.“Ireallyhopewehaveagreatrelationship,whereyoucantalktomeaboutanythingandnotbeembarrassed.MostofthetimeitwillseemlikeIamtoooldtounderstand,butI’msureyouwillseethat,asIdidwithmyfather,myadviceissomeofthebestyouwillget.“Iamsorryforthemisunderstandings(误会)wewillhave,butyouwillunderstandIspentmywholelifewaitingforyou.Youaremyson,soIamnotgoingtositbackandwatchyouhurtyourself.Youareveryimportanttome.”Themanstopsandlooksathisson.Thenhebeginstosob(呜咽).“Sorrymydear,I’mcryingbecausesomethingbadhappened.Iamseriouslyill.Iwillleaveyousoon.”Themangivesaweaklaugh.“ThisisthefirsttimeinmanyyearsIhavebeenbroughttotears.”Themankissesthebabywhoissleepingsosoundlyandwhispers,“Iwillloveyouforever.”1.Whydoesthemansaysomanywordstoh
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